AMMICO/build/html/notebooks/Example colors.ipynb

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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Color analysis of pictures\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"This notebook shows primary color analysis of color image using K-Means algorithm.\n",
"The output are N primary colors and their corresponding percentage.\n",
"\n",
"The first cell is only run on google colab and installs the [ammico](https://github.com/ssciwr/AMMICO) package.\n",
"\n",
"After that, we can import `ammico` and read in the files given a folder path."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:23.992173Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:23.991486Z",
"iopub.status.idle": "2023-07-07T14:23:24.000880Z",
"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:24.000215Z"
}
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# if running on google colab\n",
"# flake8-noqa-cell\n",
"import os\n",
"\n",
"if \"google.colab\" in str(get_ipython()):\n",
" # update python version\n",
" # install setuptools\n",
" # %pip install setuptools==61 -qqq\n",
" # install ammico\n",
" %pip install git+https://github.com/ssciwr/ammico.git -qqq\n",
" # mount google drive for data and API key\n",
" from google.colab import drive\n",
"\n",
" drive.mount(\"/content/drive\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:24.003980Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:24.003538Z",
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"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:35.647255Z"
}
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"import ammico\n",
"from ammico import utils as mutils\n",
"from ammico import display as mdisplay\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"We select a subset of image files to try the color analysis on, see the `limit` keyword. The `find_files` function finds image files within a given directory:"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:35.652621Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:35.651752Z",
"iopub.status.idle": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.880889Z",
"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.880043Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"ename": "FileNotFoundError",
"evalue": "No files found in /content/drive/MyDrive/misinformation-data/ with pattern '['png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'webp', 'avif', 'tiff']'",
"output_type": "error",
"traceback": [
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
"\u001b[0;31mFileNotFoundError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",
"Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[3], line 3\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m 1\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;66;03m# Here you need to provide the path to your google drive folder\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m 2\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;66;03m# or local folder containing the images\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 3\u001b[0m images \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m \u001b[43mmutils\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m.\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43mfind_files\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m 4\u001b[0m \u001b[43m \u001b[49m\u001b[43mpath\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m=\u001b[39;49m\u001b[38;5;124;43m\"\u001b[39;49m\u001b[38;5;124;43m/content/drive/MyDrive/misinformation-data/\u001b[39;49m\u001b[38;5;124;43m\"\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43m,\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m 5\u001b[0m \u001b[43m \u001b[49m\u001b[43mlimit\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m=\u001b[39;49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m10\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43m,\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m 6\u001b[0m \u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\n",
"File \u001b[0;32m~/work/AMMICO/AMMICO/ammico/utils.py:134\u001b[0m, in \u001b[0;36mfind_files\u001b[0;34m(path, pattern, recursive, limit, random_seed)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m 131\u001b[0m results\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mextend(_match_pattern(path, p, recursive\u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39mrecursive))\n\u001b[1;32m 133\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mif\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28mlen\u001b[39m(results) \u001b[38;5;241m==\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;241m0\u001b[39m:\n\u001b[0;32m--> 134\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mraise\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;167;01mFileNotFoundError\u001b[39;00m(\u001b[38;5;124mf\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124mNo files found in \u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;132;01m{\u001b[39;00mpath\u001b[38;5;132;01m}\u001b[39;00m\u001b[38;5;124m with pattern \u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m'\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;132;01m{\u001b[39;00mpattern\u001b[38;5;132;01m}\u001b[39;00m\u001b[38;5;124m'\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m)\n\u001b[1;32m 136\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mif\u001b[39;00m random_seed \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mnot\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m:\n\u001b[1;32m 137\u001b[0m random\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mseed(random_seed)\n",
"\u001b[0;31mFileNotFoundError\u001b[0m: No files found in /content/drive/MyDrive/misinformation-data/ with pattern '['png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'webp', 'avif', 'tiff']'"
]
}
],
"source": [
"# Here you need to provide the path to your google drive folder\n",
"# or local folder containing the images\n",
"images = mutils.find_files(\n",
" path=\"/content/drive/MyDrive/misinformation-data/\",\n",
" limit=10,\n",
")\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"We need to initialize the main dictionary that contains all information for the images and is updated through each subsequent analysis:"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.928605Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.927981Z",
"iopub.status.idle": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.964411Z",
"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.963639Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"ename": "NameError",
"evalue": "name 'images' is not defined",
"output_type": "error",
"traceback": [
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",
"Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[4], line 1\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0m mydict \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m mutils\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39minitialize_dict(\u001b[43mimages\u001b[49m)\n",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'images' is not defined"
]
}
],
"source": [
"mydict = mutils.initialize_dict(images)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"To check the analysis, you can inspect the analyzed elements here. Loading the results takes a moment, so please be patient. If you are sure of what you are doing, you can skip this and directly export a csv file in the step below.\n",
"Here, we display the color detection results provided by `colorgram` and `colour` libraries. Click on the tabs to see the results in the right sidebar. You may need to increment the `port` number if you are already running several notebook instances on the same server."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.967620Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.967379Z",
"iopub.status.idle": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.997170Z",
"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:36.996423Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"ename": "NameError",
"evalue": "name 'mydict' is not defined",
"output_type": "error",
"traceback": [
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",
"Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[5], line 1\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0m analysis_explorer \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m mdisplay\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mAnalysisExplorer(\u001b[43mmydict\u001b[49m, identify\u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124mcolors\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m)\n\u001b[1;32m 2\u001b[0m analysis_explorer\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mrun_server(port \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;241m8057\u001b[39m)\n",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'mydict' is not defined"
]
}
],
"source": [
"analysis_explorer = mdisplay.AnalysisExplorer(mydict, identify=\"colors\")\n",
"analysis_explorer.run_server(port = 8057)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Instead of inspecting each of the images, you can also directly carry out the analysis and export the result into a csv. This may take a while depending on how many images you have loaded."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.000244Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.000010Z",
"iopub.status.idle": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.029903Z",
"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.029098Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"ename": "NameError",
"evalue": "name 'mydict' is not defined",
"output_type": "error",
"traceback": [
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",
"Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[6], line 1\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mfor\u001b[39;00m key \u001b[38;5;129;01min\u001b[39;00m \u001b[43mmydict\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mkeys():\n\u001b[1;32m 2\u001b[0m mydict[key] \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m ammico\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mcolors\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mColorDetector(mydict[key])\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39manalyse_image()\n",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'mydict' is not defined"
]
}
],
"source": [
"for key in mydict.keys():\n",
" mydict[key] = ammico.colors.ColorDetector(mydict[key]).analyse_image()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"These steps are required to convert the dictionary of dictionarys into a dictionary with lists, that can be converted into a pandas dataframe and exported to a csv file."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.033246Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.032797Z",
"iopub.status.idle": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.063411Z",
"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.062776Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"ename": "NameError",
"evalue": "name 'mydict' is not defined",
"output_type": "error",
"traceback": [
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",
"Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[7], line 1\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0m outdict \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m mutils\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mappend_data_to_dict(\u001b[43mmydict\u001b[49m)\n\u001b[1;32m 2\u001b[0m df \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m mutils\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mdump_df(outdict)\n",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'mydict' is not defined"
]
}
],
"source": [
"outdict = mutils.append_data_to_dict(mydict)\n",
"df = mutils.dump_df(outdict)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Check the dataframe:"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.067081Z",
"iopub.status.busy": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.066356Z",
"iopub.status.idle": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.100735Z",
"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.100073Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"ename": "NameError",
"evalue": "name 'df' is not defined",
"output_type": "error",
"traceback": [
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",
"Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[8], line 1\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0m \u001b[43mdf\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mhead(\u001b[38;5;241m10\u001b[39m)\n",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'df' is not defined"
]
}
],
"source": [
"df.head(10)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Write the csv file - here you should provide a file path and file name for the csv file to be written."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 9,
"metadata": {
"execution": {
"iopub.execute_input": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.104037Z",
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"shell.execute_reply": "2023-07-07T14:23:37.138132Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"ename": "NameError",
"evalue": "name 'df' is not defined",
"output_type": "error",
"traceback": [
"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",
"Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[9], line 1\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0m \u001b[43mdf\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mto_csv(\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m/content/drive/MyDrive/misinformation-data/data_out.csv\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m)\n",
"\u001b[0;31mNameError\u001b[0m: name 'df' is not defined"
]
}
],
"source": [
"df.to_csv(\"/content/drive/MyDrive/misinformation-data/data_out.csv\")"
]
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
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"codemirror_mode": {
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