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// DIMA - Base de données de l'infrastructure BAYBRIDGE
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// Opération d'influence chinoise ciblant des audiences étrangères via des sociétés de marketing digital
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||||||
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// Sources: Tadaweb & Paul Charon, Focus Report 2025
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/**
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* OPÉRATION BAYBRIDGE
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* ===================
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||||||
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*
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||||||
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* Description: Vaste écosystème d'influence informationnelle chinoise opéré depuis la région
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* de Greater Bay Area (Guangdong). L'infrastructure technique combine des campagnes de
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|
* marketing digital avec de la manipulation informationnelle ciblant des dizaines de pays.
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*
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* Acteurs principaux:
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* - Shenzhen Haimai Yunxiang Media Co., Ltd. (深圳市海卖云享传媒有限公司)
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||||||
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* - Shanghai Haixun Technology Co., Ltd (海讯社文化传播有限公司)
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||||||
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*
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||||||
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* Caractéristiques:
|
||||||
|
* - Création de centaines de sites d'information inauthentiques
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|
* - Diffusion de contenu aligné avec Pékin et Moscou
|
||||||
|
* - Narratives contradictoires: "positive energy" chinoise + propagande pro-Kremlin
|
||||||
|
* - Traductions de mauvaise qualité, absence de supervision éditoriale
|
||||||
|
* - Inefficacité remarquable malgré une infrastructure technique sophistiquée
|
||||||
|
*
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||||||
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* Date d'identification: 2025
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* Pays ciblés: USA, Europe, Asie, Amérique Latine, Afrique
|
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|
*/
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const baybridgeDomains = [
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ===== ENTITÉS COMMERCIALES PRINCIPALES =====
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "haipress.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site commercial principal de Shanghai Haixun Technology Co. Ltd., proposant des services de distribution de contenu à l'international",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Marketing-Digital",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
"Haixun"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "hmedium.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site commercial principal de Haimai, proposant 'increase the value of your brand'. Interface client pour services de marketing",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Marketing-Digital",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
"Haimai"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "hmedium.net",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site commercial de Haimai hébergeant les offres commerciales détaillées (packages ciblant audiences étrangères)",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Marketing-Digital",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
"Haimai"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "haixunpress.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site commercial principal de Haixun. Lien d'infrastructure avec sihaimai.com (IP 47.91.170.222, jan-oct 2024)",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Marketing-Digital",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
"Haixun"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "sihaimai.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Infrastructure de services d'hébergement et de dissémination liée à Haimai. Lien technique avec haixunpress.com",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Hébergement",
|
||||||
|
"Haimai"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "aisugao.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Plateforme de marketing de marque pilotée par IA de Haixun, offrant traduction automatique d'articles via LLMs natifs",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2024-04-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"LLM",
|
||||||
|
"IA-Générative",
|
||||||
|
"Haixun",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "ebuypress.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site de distribution de contenu (content provider) lié à Haixun. API payante disponible: api.haipress.com/api/media/resources",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Distribution-Contenu",
|
||||||
|
"Haixun"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "globerelease.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Premier site enregistré par Haimai, affichant contenu générique distribué sur de nombreux autres sites de l'écosystème",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Distribution-Contenu",
|
||||||
|
"Haimai"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "shiworld.cn",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "contains",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site d'hébergement lié à Haimai. Contient news.shiworld.cn hébergeant packages commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Hébergement",
|
||||||
|
"Haimai"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "mlzgb.cn",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site d'hébergement des packages commerciaux de Haimai (fichiers Excel, liens directs). 92% des packages Haimai hébergés ici",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure",
|
||||||
|
"Hébergement",
|
||||||
|
"Haimai"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ===== FOURNISSEURS DE CONTENU (CONTENT PROVIDERS) =====
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "timesnewswire.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Principal fournisseur de contenu du réseau (13% des articles). Diffuse communiqués de presse + contenu propagande (CGTN, Global Times)",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Distribution-Contenu",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Positive-Energy"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "updatenews.info",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "PRINCIPAL fournisseur de contenu (77% des articles sur sites finaux). Diffuse massivement narratives pro-Kremlin + contenu chinois",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "critical",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Distribution-Contenu",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande-Pro-Kremlin",
|
||||||
|
"Ukraine",
|
||||||
|
"LLM-Intoxication"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "meijiedaka.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Fournisseur de contenu identifié dans l'écosystème, alimentant sites finaux de Haimai",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Distribution-Contenu"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ===== SITES FINAUX - FRANCE (Package "Propagande Politique") =====
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "alpsbiz.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Diffuse contenu pro-Kremlin + narratives chinoises contradictoires",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "rmtcityfr.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Traductions de mauvaise qualité, erreurs grammaticales multiples",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "provencedaily.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Amplifie narratives pro-Kremlin, cite TASS, RIA Novosti",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "louispress.org",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Usurpation d'identité (naming convention trompeur). Hébergé cluster FR",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Usurpation-Identité",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "friendlyparis.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France ('Paris Amical'). Fautes d'orthographe, images manquantes",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "eiffelpost.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Republie articles CGTN + contenu pro-Kremlin. Faible qualité éditoriale",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Positive-Energy",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "fr.wdpp.org",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Sous-domaine spécifique audience francophone",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "fr.euleader.org",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Version francophone de euleader.org",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-UE",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "fftribune.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Naming convention mimant média légitime",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Usurpation-Identité",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "economyfr.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Focus thématique économie",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "froneplus.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Contenu synchronisé avec autres sites du réseau",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "frnewsfeed.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site final du package 'Propagande Politique' France. Publication synchronisée, architecture similaire Jeecg-Boot",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-France",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ===== SITES FINAUX - AUTRES PAYS EUROPÉENS =====
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "euleader.org",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site ciblant audience UE. Diffuse contenu BTS, actualités Shenzhen, narratives pro-Kremlin. Exemple: article BTS 27/05/2025",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-UE",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande",
|
||||||
|
"Anti-Ukraine"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "londonclup.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site package UK. Contenu en vietnamien par erreur (exemple page d'accueil 08/07/2025), images manquantes",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-UK",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ===== SITES FINAUX - RUSSIE =====
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "findmoscow.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site ciblant audience russe ('Найти Москву'). Hébergé sur cluster serveur russe avec sites ciblant Russie",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Propagande"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "ekaterintech.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site ciblant audience russe. Hébergé IP 18.171.181.70 avec cluster sites RU. Lien avec louispress.org (même IP FR)",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Russie",
|
||||||
|
"Infrastructure"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ===== SITES FINAUX - AUSTRALIE =====
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "capitalsydney.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Site ciblant audience australienne ('Sydney News'). Naming convention usurpation identité",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Australie",
|
||||||
|
"Usurpation-Identité"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ===== EXEMPLES TYPOSQUATTING =====
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "dertagesspiegel.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Typosquatting de 'Der Tagesspiegel' (journal allemand). Site identifié dans packages commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Allemagne",
|
||||||
|
"Usurpation-Identité",
|
||||||
|
"Typosquatting"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "nrchandelsblad.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Typosquatting de 'NRC Handelsblad' (journal néerlandais). Site identifié dans packages commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Pays-Bas",
|
||||||
|
"Usurpation-Identité",
|
||||||
|
"Typosquatting"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
domain: "kanagawa-ken.com",
|
||||||
|
matchType: "exact",
|
||||||
|
reason: "Typosquatting ciblant audience japonaise. Site identifié dans packages commerciaux",
|
||||||
|
source: "Tadaweb & Paul Charon - Focus BAYBRIDGE 2025",
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: "https://www.tadaweb.com/hub/68e3e66e4f7350000150899b",
|
||||||
|
identifiedDate: "2025-03-01",
|
||||||
|
riskLevel: "high",
|
||||||
|
tags: [
|
||||||
|
"BAYBRIDGE",
|
||||||
|
"Chine",
|
||||||
|
"Sites-Japon",
|
||||||
|
"Usurpation-Identité",
|
||||||
|
"Typosquatting"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// =============================================================================
|
||||||
|
// FONCTIONS UTILITAIRES
|
||||||
|
// =============================================================================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Filtrer par tag
|
||||||
|
function filterBaybridgeByTag(tag) {
|
||||||
|
return baybridgeDomains.filter(d => d.tags.includes(tag));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Filtrer par niveau de risque
|
||||||
|
function filterBaybridgeByRiskLevel(level) {
|
||||||
|
return baybridgeDomains.filter(d => d.riskLevel === level);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Obtenir tous les tags uniques
|
||||||
|
function getBaybridgeTags() {
|
||||||
|
const allTags = new Set();
|
||||||
|
baybridgeDomains.forEach(d => {
|
||||||
|
d.tags.forEach(tag => allTags.add(tag));
|
||||||
|
});
|
||||||
|
return Array.from(allTags).sort();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Obtenir les statistiques
|
||||||
|
function getBaybridgeStats() {
|
||||||
|
return {
|
||||||
|
total: baybridgeDomains.length,
|
||||||
|
critical: baybridgeDomains.filter(d => d.riskLevel === "critical").length,
|
||||||
|
highRisk: baybridgeDomains.filter(d => d.riskLevel === "high").length,
|
||||||
|
mediumRisk: baybridgeDomains.filter(d => d.riskLevel === "medium").length,
|
||||||
|
lowRisk: baybridgeDomains.filter(d => d.riskLevel === "low").length,
|
||||||
|
tags: getBaybridgeTags()
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Obtenir sites par catégorie
|
||||||
|
function getBaybridgeByCategory() {
|
||||||
|
return {
|
||||||
|
infrastructure: filterBaybridgeByTag("Infrastructure"),
|
||||||
|
contentProviders: filterBaybridgeByTag("Distribution-Contenu"),
|
||||||
|
france: filterBaybridgeByTag("Sites-France"),
|
||||||
|
russia: filterBaybridgeByTag("Sites-Russie"),
|
||||||
|
uk: filterBaybridgeByTag("Sites-UK"),
|
||||||
|
propaganda: filterBaybridgeByTag("Propagande"),
|
||||||
|
typosquatting: filterBaybridgeByTag("Typosquatting")
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// =============================================================================
|
||||||
|
// EXPORTS ET DISPONIBILITÉ GLOBALE
|
||||||
|
// =============================================================================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Export pour Node.js / modules
|
||||||
|
if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
|
||||||
|
module.exports = {
|
||||||
|
baybridgeDomains,
|
||||||
|
filterBaybridgeByTag,
|
||||||
|
filterBaybridgeByRiskLevel,
|
||||||
|
getBaybridgeTags,
|
||||||
|
getBaybridgeStats,
|
||||||
|
getBaybridgeByCategory
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Disponibilité globale pour le navigateur
|
||||||
|
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
|
||||||
|
window.baybridgeDomains = baybridgeDomains;
|
||||||
|
window.baybridgeUtils = {
|
||||||
|
filterByTag: filterBaybridgeByTag,
|
||||||
|
filterByRiskLevel: filterBaybridgeByRiskLevel,
|
||||||
|
getTags: getBaybridgeTags,
|
||||||
|
getStats: getBaybridgeStats,
|
||||||
|
getByCategory: getBaybridgeByCategory
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Log de chargement
|
||||||
|
console.log(`Liste BAYBRIDGE chargée: ${baybridgeDomains.length} domaines identifiés`);
|
||||||
|
if (baybridgeDomains.length > 0) {
|
||||||
|
console.log("Statistiques BAYBRIDGE:", getBaybridgeStats());
|
||||||
|
console.log("Catégories:", getBaybridgeByCategory());
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// =============================================================================
|
||||||
|
// NOTES IMPORTANTES SUR L'OPÉRATION
|
||||||
|
// =============================================================================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/**
|
||||||
|
* CONTEXTE GÉOPOLITIQUE:
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Acteurs identifiés:
|
||||||
|
* - Wu Yanni (吴燕妮): Chercheur SZAS, membre du Comité de propagande municipale de Shenzhen,
|
||||||
|
* directrice exécutive Haimai Yunxiang Media
|
||||||
|
* - Zhu Haisong (朱海松): Expert en marketing, chercheur, PDG Haixun, liens avec le
|
||||||
|
* Département de propagande du Guangdong
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Caractéristiques techniques:
|
||||||
|
* - Infrastructure partagée entre Haimai et Haixun (IP 47.91.170.222)
|
||||||
|
* - 24% d'overlap dans les offres commerciales internationales (104 packages communs)
|
||||||
|
* - Utilisation de Jeecg-Boot pour génération automatique de sites web
|
||||||
|
* - API Haixun: api.haipress.com/api/media/resources
|
||||||
|
* - Traduction IA via aisugao.com (LLMs natifs)
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Pays principalement ciblés:
|
||||||
|
* - USA (6% des packages, cible #1)
|
||||||
|
* - Asie du Sud-Est (Corée du Sud, Inde, Vietnam, Thaïlande, Japon, Taiwan)
|
||||||
|
* - Europe: UK (21 packages), Espagne (20), Italie (18), Portugal (17), France (15), Allemagne (15)
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Narratives diffusées:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Contenu chinois "positive energy" (< 5% du volume):
|
||||||
|
* - Republication CGTN, Global Times
|
||||||
|
* - Focus: harmony, win-win cooperation, innovation, développement durable
|
||||||
|
* - Vocabulaire récurrent: "innovation" (68%), "transformation" (54%), "leadership" (47%)
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* 2. Contenu pro-Kremlin (volume dominant):
|
||||||
|
* - Sources: TASS, RIA Novosti, RT, Tsargrad TV, Rambler.ru
|
||||||
|
* - Focus: guerre Ukraine, anti-OTAN, amplification Florian Philippot
|
||||||
|
* - Channels Telegram: Maria Zakharova, Alexey Pushkov
|
||||||
|
* - Similarités avec réseau Portal Kombat / Pravda
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Inefficacité opérationnelle:
|
||||||
|
* - Traductions automatiques de très mauvaise qualité
|
||||||
|
* - Narratives contradictoires (Chine positive vs. Russie agressive)
|
||||||
|
* - Aucune traction sur réseaux sociaux (SimilarWeb: pas de données)
|
||||||
|
* - Système en boucle fermée (sites s'auto-citent)
|
||||||
|
* - Erreurs techniques: encodage cyrillique raté (oct 2024 - fév 2025)
|
||||||
|
* - Contenu vietnamien sur sites UK, images manquantes
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Risque LLM:
|
||||||
|
* - Infrastructure potentiellement utilisée pour "intoxiquer" les LLMs
|
||||||
|
* - Contournement sanctions médias russes (RT, Sputnik) via "laundering machine"
|
||||||
|
* - Aucune preuve directe d'assimilation par ChatGPT/Copilot/Gemini/DeepSeek (avril 2025)
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Date pivot: 09 mars 2024
|
||||||
|
* Apparition massive contenu pro-Kremlin sur updatenews.info (hors catégorie TimesNewsWire)
|
||||||
|
* Hypothèse: appropriation infrastructure chinoise par acteurs russes
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Connexion Portal Kombat:
|
||||||
|
* - Similarités narratives et sources avec réseau "Pravda"
|
||||||
|
* - Pas de lien technique formel établi
|
||||||
|
* - Exemple: même citation Philippot sur updatenews.info (05/01/25) et
|
||||||
|
* france.news-pravda.com (06/01/25)
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
|
|||||||
"data/databases/Copycop.js",
|
"data/databases/Copycop.js",
|
||||||
"data/databases/PortalKombat.js",
|
"data/databases/PortalKombat.js",
|
||||||
"data/databases/RRN.js",
|
"data/databases/RRN.js",
|
||||||
|
"data/databases/Baybridge.js",
|
||||||
"data/techniques.js",
|
"data/techniques.js",
|
||||||
"data/keywords.js",
|
"data/keywords.js",
|
||||||
"modules/contentExtractor.js",
|
"modules/contentExtractor.js",
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -67,30 +67,30 @@ class SuspiciousSitesManager {
|
|||||||
console.log(` ✓ Source RRN chargée: ${rrnDomains.length} domaines`);
|
console.log(` ✓ Source RRN chargée: ${rrnDomains.length} domaines`);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Source 3: Doppelganger (à venir)
|
// Source 3: Portal Kombat (VIGINUM)
|
||||||
if (typeof doppelgangerDomains !== 'undefined' && Array.isArray(doppelgangerDomains)) {
|
|
||||||
this.registerSource('Doppelganger', doppelgangerDomains, {
|
|
||||||
name: 'Opération Doppelganger',
|
|
||||||
description: 'Sites usurpant l\'identité de médias légitimes',
|
|
||||||
organization: 'À définir',
|
|
||||||
reportUrl: '',
|
|
||||||
reportDate: ''
|
|
||||||
});
|
|
||||||
console.log(` ✓ Source Doppelganger chargée: ${doppelgangerDomains.length} domaines`);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Source 4: Portal Kombat (à venir)
|
|
||||||
if (typeof portalKombatDomains !== 'undefined' && Array.isArray(portalKombatDomains)) {
|
if (typeof portalKombatDomains !== 'undefined' && Array.isArray(portalKombatDomains)) {
|
||||||
this.registerSource('PortalKombat', portalKombatDomains, {
|
this.registerSource('PortalKombat', portalKombatDomains, {
|
||||||
name: 'Opération Portal Kombat',
|
name: 'Opération Portal Kombat',
|
||||||
description: 'Réseau d\'influence',
|
description: 'Réseau d\'influence',
|
||||||
organization: 'À définir',
|
organization: 'Viginum',
|
||||||
reportUrl: '',
|
reportUrl: 'https://www.sgdsn.gouv.fr/files/files/20240212_NP_SGDSN_VIGINUM_RAPPORT-RESEAU-PORTAL-KOMBAT_VF.pdf',
|
||||||
reportDate: ''
|
reportDate: '2024-02-01'
|
||||||
});
|
});
|
||||||
console.log(` ✓ Source Portal Kombat chargée: ${portalKombatDomains.length} domaines`);
|
console.log(` ✓ Source Portal Kombat chargée: ${portalKombatDomains.length} domaines`);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Source 4: Baybridge (IRSEM)
|
||||||
|
if (typeof baybridgeDomains !== 'undefined' && Array.isArray(baybridgeDomains)) {
|
||||||
|
this.registerSource('Baybridge', baybridgeDomains, {
|
||||||
|
name: 'Opération Baybridge',
|
||||||
|
description: 'Vaste écosystème d\'influence informationnelle chinoise ',
|
||||||
|
organization: 'IRSEM & TadaWeb',
|
||||||
|
reportUrl: 'https://www.irsem.fr/focus',
|
||||||
|
reportDate: '2025-10-17'
|
||||||
|
});
|
||||||
|
console.log(` ✓ Source Baybridge chargée: ${baybridgeDomains.length} domaines`);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Avertissement si aucune source n'est chargée
|
// Avertissement si aucune source n'est chargée
|
||||||
if (this.sources.size === 0) {
|
if (this.sources.size === 0) {
|
||||||
console.warn('⚠️ DIMA: Aucune base de données de sites suspects n\'a été chargée');
|
console.warn('⚠️ DIMA: Aucune base de données de sites suspects n\'a été chargée');
|
||||||
|
|||||||
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