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Update Acronymes.md
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@ -1,14 +1,23 @@
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---
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title: Acronymes cyber & réseaux télécoms
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date: 2024-03-23
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date: 2024-04-21
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---
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Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github.com/M82-project/Dictionnaire_Cyber/blob/main/1.%20Acronymes.md)
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Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github.com/M82-project/Dictionnaire_Cyber_public/blob/main/2.%20Acronymes)
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Les acronymes télécoms sont issus de l'excellent travail regroupé ici : [GLOTEL](http://abcdrfc.free.fr/ressources-vf/GLOTEL.html)
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## Chiffre
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* 2FA : Two Factor Authentication
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* 3DES : Triple Data Encryption Standard
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## A
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* AAA : Authentication, Authorization, Accounting.
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* ABAC : Attributed-Based Access Control.
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* ABCDE : Actors, Behaviour, Content, Degree, Effect.
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* ACL : Acces Control List.
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* ACSSI : Article Contrôlé de la sécurité des informations.
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* ACL : Access Control List.
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* ACM : Access Control Matrix.
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* ACS : Annual Cost of Safeguard.
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* ACSSI : Article Contrôlé de la Sécurité des Systèmes d'Information.
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* AD : Active Directory.
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* ADSL : Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line.
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* AES : Advanced Encryption Standard.
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@ -16,172 +25,292 @@ Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github
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* AFF : Advanced Forensic Format.
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* AFNIC : Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération.
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* AFNOR : Association Française de NORmalisation.
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* AH : Authentication Header.
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* AIPD : Analyse d'Impact sur la Protection des Données
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* ALE : Annualized Loss Expectancy
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* AMRC : Accès Multiple par répartition en code.
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* AMRF : Accès Multiple par répartition en fréquence.
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* AMRT : Accès multiple par répartition temporelle.
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* ANFR : Agence Nationale des Fréquences.
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* ANSSI : Agence Nationale de la Sécurité des Systèmes d’Information.
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* AP : Access Point.
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* API : Application Programming Interface.
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* APT : Advanced Persistant Threat.
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* ARO : Annualized Rate Of Occurence.
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* ARP : Address Resolution Protocol.
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* ARPANET : Advanced Research Projects Agency NETwork.
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* ASCII : American Standard Code for Information Interchange.
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* ATC : ATM Transfer Capability = capacité de transfert ATM (RFC2381).
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* ATF : Access Termination Functions = fonctions de terminaison d'accès.
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* ATIS : Automatic transmitter identification system = système d'identification automatique de l'émetteur.
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* ATM : Asynchronous Transfer Mode = technique temporelle asynchrone (300 467) ; mode de transfert asynchrone.
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* ATM : crossconnect = brasseur ATM (ATM/MAN).
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* ATM Mapping Functions (AMF) block = bloc de fonction de mise en correspondance ATM.
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* ATM(-based) network = réseau (fondé sur l') ATM ; ATM (/MAN)
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* ATMPW (ATM PseudoWire) = pseudo filaire ATM.
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* ATM-TC (asynchronous transfer mode - transmission convergence) : mode de transfert asynchrone – convergence de transmission.
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* ATM virtual path layer network = réseau de couche de conduit virtuel ATM.
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* ATM-VCC : Asynchronous Transfer Mode -Virtual Circuit Connection = technique temporelle asynchrone - connexion de circuit virtuel.
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* ASLR : Address Space Layout Randomizarion.
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* ASVS : Application Security Verification Standard.
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* ATT&CK : Adversarial Tactics, Techniques and Common Knowledge
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* AuC : Authentication Center.
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* AV : AntiVirus.
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* AV : Asset Value.
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* AV-NG : AntiVirus Next-Gen cf EDR, XDR
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## B
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* BAN : Body Area Network.
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* BAS : Breach Attack Simulations.
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* BEC : Business Email Compromise.
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* BECN : Backward explicit congestion notification.
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* BGP : Border Gateway Protocol.
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* BI : Business Intelligence.
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* BIA : Business Impact Analysis.
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* BIOS : Basic Input Output System.
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* BRP : Business Recovery Plan.
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* BSC : Base Station Controller.
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* BSIMM : Business Security in Maturity Model.
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* BSS : Base Station Subsystem.
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* BTS : Base Transceiver Station.
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* BYOD : Bring Your Own Device.
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* BYOE : Bring Your Own Encryption.
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* BYOK : Bring Your Own Key.
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## C
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* CA : Certification Auhority.
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* C2 : Command and Control.
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* CA : Certificate Auhority.
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* CALID : Centre d’Analyse et de Lutte Informatique Défensive.
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* CAPEC : Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classifica-tion.
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* CAPTCHA : Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart
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* CASB : Cloud Access Security Broker.
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* CASE : Common Application Services Elements.
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* CBAC : Context-Based Access Control.
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* CBC : Cypher block chain.
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* CBR : Constant Bit Rate.
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* CC : Certified in Cybersecurity.
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* CC : Common Criterias.
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* CC : Creative Commons.
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* CCC : Chaos Computer Club.
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* CCM : Cloud Controls Matrix.
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* CCMP : Counter-Mode/CBC-Mac protocol.
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* CCRA : Cloud Computing Reference Architecture.
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* CCSK : Cloud Computing Security Knowledge.
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* CCTL : Common Criteria Testing Laboratories.
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* CDMA : Code Division Multiple Access.
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* CDN : Content Delivery Network.
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* CEI : Commission Electrotechnique Internationale.
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* CEN : Comité Européen de Normalisation.
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* CERT : Computer emergency response team.
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* CFB : Cipher FeedBack.
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* CERT : Computer Emergency Response Team.
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* CESIN : Club des Experts de la Sécurité de l'Information et du Numérique.
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* CFB : Cipher FeedBack Block.
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* CFU : Call Forwarding Unconditional.
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* CHAP : Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol.
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* CIDR : Classless Inter-Domain Routing.
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* CIEM : Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management.
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* CIRP : Cyber Incident Response Plan.
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* CIS : Center for Internet Security.
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* CISA : Certified Information Systems Auditor.
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* CISA : Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
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* CISO : Chief Information Security Officer.
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* CISSP : Certified Information Systems Security Professional.
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* CLUSIF : Club de la Sécurité de l'Information Français.
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* CMM : Capability Maturity Model.
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* CMMI : Capability Maturity Model Integration.
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* CMS : Content Management System.
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* CMS : Credential Management System.
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* CNA : Computer Network Attack.
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* CNAPP : Cloud Native Application Protection Plateform.
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* CNE : Computer Network Exploitation.
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* CNIL : Commission Nationale Informatique et Liberté.
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* CNO : Computer Network Operation.
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* COBIT : Control Objectives for Information and related Technology.
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* COIN : Contre insurrection.
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* COOP : Continuity Of Operations Plan.
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* CORS : Cross-Origin Resource Sharing.
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* COTS : Commercial Off-the-Shelf Software.
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* CPE : Common Platform Enumeration.
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* CPSO : Chief Product Security Officer.
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* CPL : Courant Porteur en Ligne.
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* CSMA/CD : Carrier Sense Multiple Acces with Collision Detec-tion.
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* CRL : Certificate Revocation List.
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* CRLDP : Certificate Revocation List Distribution Point.
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* CSA : Cloud Security Alliance.
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* CSF : CyberSecurity Framework.
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* CSIRT : Computer Security Incident Response Team.
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* CSO : Chief Security Officer.
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* CSO : Cloud Security Provider.
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* CSP : Content Security Policy.
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* CSPM : Cloud Security Posture Management.
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* CSPN : Certification de Sécurité de Premier Niveau.
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* CSR : Certificate Signing Request.
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* CSRF : Cross Site Request Forgery.
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* CSMA/CD : Carrier-Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection.
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* CSS : Cascading Style Sheets.
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* CTI : Cyber Threat Intelligence.
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* CTR : Common Technical Regulation.
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* CVE : Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure.
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* CVSS : Common Vulnerability Scoring System.
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* CWE : Common Weakness Enumeration.
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* CWPP : Cloud Workload Protection Platform.
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* CWSS : Common Weakness Scoring System.
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## D
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* DAM : Database Activity Monitoring.
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* DAST : Dynamic Application Security Testing.
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* DARPA : Departement of Advanced Research Projects Agency.
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* DCS : Digital Communication System.
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* DDOS : Distributed Deny Of Service.
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* DEA : Data Encryption Algorithm.
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* DECT : Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication.
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* DEFCON : Defense Condition.
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* DEFCON : DEFense readiness CONdition.
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* DEP : Data Execution Prevention.
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* DES : Data encryptions Standard.
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* DES : Data Encryption Standard.
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* DHCP : Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.
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* DKIM : DomainKeys Identified Mail.
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* DLCI : Data Link Channel Identifier.
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* DLL : Dynamic Link Library, bibliothéque de liens dynamique.
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* DLP : Data Loss Prevention.
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* DMARC : Domain Message Authentication Reporting and Conformance.
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* DMZ : DeMilitarized Zone.
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* DNS : Domain Name System.
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* DNSSEC : Domain Name System Security Extensions.
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* DOS : Deny Of Service.
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* DPI : Deep packet inspection.
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* DPD : Délégué à la Protection des Données.
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* DPI : Deep Packet Inspection.
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* DPIA : Data Protection Impact Assessment.
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* DPO : Data Protection Officer.
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* DR : Disaster Recovery.
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* DREAD : Damage Reproducibility Exploitability Affected users Discoverability.
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* DRM : Digital Right Management.
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* DRP : Disaster Recovery Plan.
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* DSA : Digital Signature Algorithm.
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* DSS : Digital Signature Standard.
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* DTLS : Datagram Transport Layer Security.
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* DV : Domain Validation.
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## E
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* E2EE : End-To-End Encryption.
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* EAL : Evaluation Assurance Level.
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* EAP : Extensible Authentication Protocol.
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* EBIOS : Expression des Besoins et Identification des Objectifs de Sécurité.
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* EBIOS RM : Expression des Besoins et Identification des Objectifs de Sécurité Risk Manager.
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* ECC : Elliptic Curve Cryptography.
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* ECDSA : Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm.
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* EDR : Endpoint Detection and Response.
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* EER : Equal Error Rate.
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* EF : Exposure Fator.
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* EFF : Electronic Fontier Foundation.
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* EFS : Encryption File System.
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* EGP : Exterior Gateway Protocol.
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* eIDAS : electronic IDentification, Authentication and trust Services.
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* EIGRP : Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol.
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* EIR : Equipment Identity Register.
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* EIR : Excess Information Rate.
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* EIVP : Etude d'Impact sur la Vie Privée.
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* ENISA : European Network for Information Security Agency.
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* EPP : Endpoint Protection Platform.
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* EPSS : Exploit Prediction Scoring System.
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* ESN : Entreprise de Service du Numérique.
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* ESP : Encapsulating Security Payload.
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* ESSID : Extended Service Set Identifier.
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* ETCD : Equipement de Terminaison de Circuits de Données.
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* ETSI : European Telecommunications Standard Institute.
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* ETTD : Equipement Terminal de Traitement de Données.
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* EU5G : European Union 5G Cybersecurity Certification Scheme.
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* EUCC : European Union Common Criteria.
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* EUCS : European Union Cybersecurity Certification Scheme for Cloud Services.
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* EV : Extended Validation.
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## F
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* FAI : Fournisseur d’Accès à Internet.
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* FDM : Frequency Division Multiplexing.
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* FDE : Full Disk Encryption.
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* FDMA : Frequency Division Multiple Access.
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* FEC : Forwarding Equivalence Class.
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* FECN : Forward Explicit Congestion Notification.
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* FEK : File Encryption Key.
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* FH : Frequency Hopping.
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* FHSS : Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum.
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* FIDO : Fast IDentity Online Alliance.
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* FIDO2 : Fast IDentity Online Alliance v2.
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* FIFO : First in First out.
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* FIPS : Federal Information Processing Standard.
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* FIRST : Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams.
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* FM : Frequency Modulation.
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* FPS : Fast Packet Switching.
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* FTP : File Transfert Protocol.
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* FVEK : File Volume Encryption key.
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* FW : FireWall.
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## G
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* GAFAM : Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon, Microsoft.
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* GDPR : General Data Protection Regulation.
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* GGSN : Gateway GPRS Support Node.
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* GMSC : Gateway Mobile Switching Center.
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* GMSK : Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying.
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* GPG : GNU Privacy Guard.
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* GPO : Group Policy Object.
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* GPRS : General Packet Radio Service.
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* GRC : Gouvernance Risk management and Compliance.
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* GRE : Generic Routing Encapsulation.
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* GSM : Global System for Mobile Communications.
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## H
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* HD : Haut débit
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* HD : Haut Débit.
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* HDLC : Hight level Data Link Control.
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* HIDS : Host Intrusion Detection System.
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* HIDS : Host-based Intrusion Detection System.
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* HIPS : Host-based Intrusion Prevention System.
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* HLR : Home Location Register.
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* HSDPA : High Speed Download Packet Access
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* HMAC : Hash-based Message Authentication Code.
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* HOTP : HMAC-based One time Password.
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* HSDPA : High Speed Download Packet Access.
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* HSM : Hardware Security Module.
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* HSN : Hopping Sequence Number.
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* HSUPA : High Speed Uplink Packet Access.
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* HTML : HyperText Markup Language.
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* HTTP : Hypertext transfer protocol.
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* HTTPS : Hypertext transfer protocol secured.
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* HTTP : HyperText Transfer Protocol.
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* HTTPS : HyperText Transfer Protocol Secured.
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## I
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* IaaS : Infrastructure as a Service.
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* IAB : Internet Activities Board.
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* IAB : Internet Architecture Board.
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* IAM : Identity and Access Management.
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* IANA : Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.
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* ICANN : Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Num-bers.
|
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* IAST : Interactive Application Security Test.
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* ICANN : Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers.
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* ICMP : Internet Control and error Message Protocol.
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* IDoT : Identity of things.
|
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* IDP : Internet Datagram Protocol
|
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* IDS : Intrusion Detection Systems,
|
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* ICP : Infrastructure à Clé Publique.
|
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* IDoT : IDentity of things.
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* IDP : Internet Datagram Protocol.
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* IDS : Intrusion Detection Systems.
|
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* IEC : International Electrotechnical Commission.
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* IEEE : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
|
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* IETF : Internet Engineering Task Force.
|
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* IGC : Infrastructure de Gestion de Clés.
|
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* IGP : Interior Gateway Protocol.
|
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* IHM : Interface Homme Machine.
|
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* IKE : Internet key Exchange.
|
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* IMEI : International Mobile Station Equipment Identity.
|
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* IMS : IP Multimédia Subsystem.
|
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* IMSI : International Mobile Subscriber Identity.
|
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* IMT 2000 : International Mobile Telecommunications 2000.
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* IoA : Indicator of Attack.
|
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* IoC : Indicator of Compromise.
|
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* IOT : Internet Of Things.
|
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* IP : Internet Protocol.
|
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* IPBX : Internet Protocol-Private Branch Exchange.
|
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* IPS - Intrusion Prevention System.
|
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* IPSEC : Internet Protocole Security.
|
||||
* IPS : Intrusion Prevention System.
|
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* IPsec : Internet Protocol Security.
|
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* IR : Incident Response.
|
||||
* IRT : Incident Response Team.
|
||||
* IRTF : Internet Research Task Force.
|
||||
* IS : Information Security.
|
||||
* ISAKMP : Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol
|
||||
* ISC2 : International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium.
|
||||
* ISCM : Information Security Continuous Monitoring.
|
||||
* ISDN : Integrates Services Digital Network.
|
||||
* IS-IS : Intermediate Sytem to Intermediate System.
|
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* ISL : Inter Switch Link.
|
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* ISMS : Information Security Management System.
|
||||
* ISO : International Standard Organisation.
|
||||
* ISOC : Internet SOCiety.
|
||||
* ISTAR : Intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and recon-naissance.
|
||||
* ISTAR : Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance.
|
||||
* IT : Information Technology.
|
||||
* ITA : Information Technology Agreement.
|
||||
* ITIL : Information Technology Infrastructure Library.
|
||||
* ITU : International Telecommunication Union.
|
||||
* ITSEC : Information Technology Security Evaluation Criteria.
|
||||
* IV : Initialization Vector.
|
||||
* IXFR : Incremental Zone Transfer.
|
||||
|
||||
## J
|
||||
@ -189,10 +318,21 @@ Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github
|
||||
* J2EE : Java 2 Entreprise Edition.
|
||||
* J2ME : Java 2 Micro Edition.
|
||||
* JPEG : Joint Picture Expert Group.
|
||||
* JS : Java Script.
|
||||
* JS : JavaScript.
|
||||
* JSON : JavaScript Object Notation.
|
||||
|
||||
## K
|
||||
* KDC : Key Distribution Center.
|
||||
* KDK : Key Derivation Function.
|
||||
* KEK : Key Encryption Key.
|
||||
* KMIP : Key Management Interoperability Protocol.
|
||||
* KMS : Key Management System.
|
||||
* KRACK : Key Reinstallation AttaCK.
|
||||
* KRI : Key Risk Indicator.
|
||||
|
||||
## L
|
||||
* L2I : Lutte Informatique d'Influence.
|
||||
* L2TP : Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol.
|
||||
* LA : Location Area.
|
||||
* LAC : Location Area Code.
|
||||
* LAI : Location Area Identification.
|
||||
@ -203,6 +343,8 @@ Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github
|
||||
* LCP : Link Control Protocol.
|
||||
* LDAP : Lightweight Directory Access Protocol.
|
||||
* LDP : Label Distribution Protocol.
|
||||
* LEAP : Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol.
|
||||
* LFI : Local File Inclusion.
|
||||
* LIB : Label Information Base.
|
||||
* LID : Lutte Informatique Défensive.
|
||||
* LII : Lutte Informatique d'Influence.
|
||||
@ -211,25 +353,35 @@ Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github
|
||||
* LLC : Logical Link Control.
|
||||
* LLM : Large Language Model.
|
||||
* LMI : Local Management Interface.
|
||||
* LMI : Lutte contre la Manipulation de l'Information
|
||||
* LMI : Lutte contre la Manipulation de l'Information.
|
||||
* LoTL : Living off The Land.
|
||||
* LSA : Local Security Authority.
|
||||
* LSR : Label Switching Router.
|
||||
* LTE : Long Term Evolution.
|
||||
|
||||
## M
|
||||
* MA : Mobile Allocation.
|
||||
* MAC : Mandatory Access Control.
|
||||
* MAC : Media Access Control.
|
||||
* MAEC - Malware Attribute Enumeration and Characteriza-tion.
|
||||
* MAC : Message Authentication Code.
|
||||
* MAEC : Malware Attribute Enumeration and Characterization.
|
||||
* MAIO : Mobile Allocation Index Offset.
|
||||
* MAN : Metropolitan Area Network.
|
||||
* MBR : Master Boot Record.
|
||||
* MCC : Mobile Country Code.
|
||||
* MD5 : Message Digest 5.
|
||||
* MDM : Mobile Device Management.
|
||||
* MDR : Manage Detection and Response.
|
||||
* MFA : Multi-Factor Authentication.
|
||||
* MGCF : Media Gateway Control Function.
|
||||
* MIB (SNMP) : Management Information Base.
|
||||
* MIC : Message Integrity Check.
|
||||
* MIC : Modulation par Impulsions Codées.
|
||||
* MIME : Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions.
|
||||
* MIMO : Multiple Input / Multiple Output.
|
||||
* MIPS : Menace Informatique et Pratique de Sécurité.
|
||||
* MISO : Multiple In / Single Out.
|
||||
* MITM : Man In The Middle.
|
||||
* MNC : Mobile Network Code.
|
||||
* MMF : Multimode Fiber.
|
||||
* MMS : Multimedia Messaging Service.
|
||||
@ -237,12 +389,15 @@ Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github
|
||||
* MOA : Maitrise d'OuvrAge.
|
||||
* MOE : Maitrise d’œuvre.
|
||||
* MOSPF : Multicast extension Open Shortest Path First.
|
||||
* MPLS - MultiProtocole Label Switching.
|
||||
* MPLS : MultiProtocole Label Switching.
|
||||
* MSC : Mobile Switching Center.
|
||||
* MSIN : Mobile Subscriber Identification Number.
|
||||
* MSISDN : Mobile station ISDN number.
|
||||
* MSSP : Managed Security Service Provider.
|
||||
* MTA : Message Transfer Agent.
|
||||
* MTBF : Mean Time Between Failure.
|
||||
* MTTD : Mean Time To Detect.
|
||||
* MTTR : Mean Time To Remediate.
|
||||
* MTS : Message Transfer System.
|
||||
* MTU : Maximum Transmission Unit.
|
||||
* MVNO : Mobile Virtual Network Operator.
|
||||
@ -250,63 +405,100 @@ Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github
|
||||
## N
|
||||
* NAC : Network Access Control.
|
||||
* NAP : Network Access Protection.
|
||||
* NAP : Network Access Protocol.
|
||||
* NAS : Network Access Server.
|
||||
* NAS : Network Attached Storage.
|
||||
* NAT : Network Address Translation.
|
||||
* NAT- PT : Network Address Translation - Protocol Translator.
|
||||
* NBMA : Non-Broadcast Multi-Access.
|
||||
* NCIRC : NATO Computer Incident Response Capability.
|
||||
* NEB : Numérisation de l’espace de bataille.
|
||||
* NDA : Non-Disclosure Agreement.
|
||||
* NDR : Network Detection and Response.
|
||||
* NEB : Numérisation de l’Espace de Bataille.
|
||||
* NFC : Near Field Communication.
|
||||
* NFS : Network File System.
|
||||
* NIC : Network Information Center.
|
||||
* NIC : Network Interface card.
|
||||
* NIDP : Network Intrusion Detection and Prevention.
|
||||
* NIDS : Network Intrusion Detection System.
|
||||
* NIS : Network and Information Security.
|
||||
* NIS2 : Network and Information Security v2.
|
||||
* NIS : Network Information Services.
|
||||
* NIST : National Institute of Standards and Technology.
|
||||
* NMS : Network Management System.
|
||||
* NNI : Network to Network Interface
|
||||
* NNTP : Network News transfert Protocol
|
||||
* NNI : Network to Network Interface.
|
||||
* NNTP : Network News transfert Protocol.
|
||||
* NOC : Network Operations Center.
|
||||
* NPS : Network Policy Server.
|
||||
* NRA : Nœud de Raccordement d’Abonné.
|
||||
* NRO : Nœud de Raccordement Optique .
|
||||
* NRO : Nœud de Raccordement Optique.
|
||||
* NSA : National Security Agency.
|
||||
* NSAP : Network Service Access Point.
|
||||
* NSS : Network Sub System.
|
||||
* NSS : Network Security Services.
|
||||
* NTA : Network Traffic Analysis.
|
||||
* NTI : Nœud de Transit International.
|
||||
* NTIC - Nouvelles Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication.
|
||||
* NTIC : Nouvelles Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication.
|
||||
* NVD : National Vulnerability Database.
|
||||
|
||||
## O
|
||||
* OATH : Open AuTHentication.
|
||||
* OAUth : Open AUthorization.
|
||||
* OBL : Opérateur de Boucle Locale.
|
||||
* OCF : Open Certification Framework.
|
||||
* OCSP : Open Certificate Status Protocol.
|
||||
* OFDM : Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing.
|
||||
* OIV : Opérateur d’importance vitale.
|
||||
* OLSR : Optimized Link State Routing Protocol.
|
||||
* OMG : Object Management Group.
|
||||
* OODA : Observer, Orienter, Décider, Agir (Observe, Oriente, Decide, Act).
|
||||
* OpenSSL : Open Secure Socket Layer.
|
||||
* OPSEC : OPerations SECurity.
|
||||
* OS : Operating System.
|
||||
* OSI (modèle) : Open System Interconnexion.
|
||||
* OSCP : Offensive Security Certified Professional.
|
||||
* OSI (modèle) : Open Systems Interconnection.
|
||||
* OSI : Open Source Initiative.
|
||||
* OSPF : Open Shortest Path First.
|
||||
* OSS : Operating System and Service.
|
||||
* OT : Operational Technology.
|
||||
* OTP : One Time Password.
|
||||
* OTAN : Organisation du traité de l’atlantique nord.
|
||||
* OTP : One Time Pad.
|
||||
* OV : Organization Validation.
|
||||
* OVAL : Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language.
|
||||
* OWASP : Open Web Application Security Project.
|
||||
|
||||
## P
|
||||
* PAAS : Platform as a Service.
|
||||
* PABX : Private Automatic Branch Exchange.
|
||||
* PAN : Personal Area Network
|
||||
* PACS : Prestataires d’Accompagnement et de Conseil en Sécurité des systèmes d’information.
|
||||
* PAN : Personal Area Network.
|
||||
* PAM : Privilege Access Management.
|
||||
* PAMS : Prestataire d'Administration et de Maintenance Sécurisées.
|
||||
* PAP : Password Authentication Protocol.
|
||||
* PASSI : Prestataire d'Audit en Sécurité des Systèmes d’Information.
|
||||
* PBX : Private Branch Exchange.
|
||||
* PCA : Plan de continuité d’activité.
|
||||
* P-CSCF : Proxy Call Session Control Fonction
|
||||
* PCI-DSS : Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard.
|
||||
* PCI-SSC : Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council.
|
||||
* P-CSCF : Proxy Call Session Control Fonction.
|
||||
* PDIS : Prestataire en Détection des Incidents de Sécurité.
|
||||
* PDN : Public Data Network.
|
||||
* PEAP : Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol.
|
||||
* PFS : Perfect Forward Secrecy.
|
||||
* PGP : Pretty Good Privacy.
|
||||
* PIN : Personnal Identification Number.
|
||||
* PKI : Public Key Infrastructure.
|
||||
* PHI : Protect Health Information.
|
||||
* PIA : Privacy Impact Assessment.
|
||||
* PII : Personaly Identifiable Information.
|
||||
* PIN : Personal Identification Number.
|
||||
* PKCS : Public Key Cryptography Standard.
|
||||
* PKI : Public Key Infrastructure.
|
||||
* PLMN : Public Land Mobile Network.
|
||||
* PMK : Pairwise Master Key.
|
||||
* PMR : Professional Mobile Radio.
|
||||
* PMS : Pre-Master Secret.
|
||||
* PNNI : Private Network Network Interface.
|
||||
* PoC : Proof of Concept.
|
||||
* PoP : Point of Presence.
|
||||
* POP3 : Post Office Protocol 3.
|
||||
* POTS : Plain Old Telephone Service.
|
||||
@ -314,121 +506,250 @@ Contribuez à la mise à jour de cette liste ici : [mise à jour](https://github
|
||||
* PPTP : Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol.
|
||||
* PRA : Plan de Reprise d’Activité.
|
||||
* PRI : Primary Rate Interface.
|
||||
* PRIS : Prestataires de Réponse aux Incidents de Sécurité.
|
||||
* PSK : Pre-Shared Key.
|
||||
* PSSI : Politique de Sécurité des Systèmes d'Information.
|
||||
* PSTN : Public Switched Telephone Network.
|
||||
* PUK : PIN Unblocking Key.
|
||||
* PVID : Prestataires de Vérification d'Identité à Distance.
|
||||
|
||||
## Q
|
||||
* QOS : Quality Of Service.
|
||||
* QKD : Quantum Key Distribution.
|
||||
|
||||
## R
|
||||
* RADIUS : Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service.
|
||||
* RAID : Redundant Array of Independent Disks.
|
||||
* RAM : Random Access Memory
|
||||
* RARP : Reverse Address Resolution Protocol.
|
||||
* RAT : Remote Acces Trojan.
|
||||
* RASP : Runtime Application Self-Protection.
|
||||
* RAT : Remote Access Trojan.
|
||||
* RAT : Remote Administration Tool.
|
||||
* RBAC : Role-Based Access Control.
|
||||
* RBL : Realtime Blackhole List.
|
||||
* RC4 : Rivest Cipher 4.
|
||||
* RCE : Remote Code Execution.
|
||||
* RFC : Request For Comment.
|
||||
* RFID : Radio Frequency Identification.
|
||||
* RGPD : Règlement Général pour la Protection des Données.
|
||||
* RGS : Référentiel Général de Sécurité.
|
||||
* RIC : Renseignement d’intérêt Cyber.
|
||||
* RIP : Routing Information Protocol.
|
||||
* RIR : Registre Internet Régionaux, Regional Internet Registry.
|
||||
* RLC : Radio Link Control.
|
||||
* RMF : Risk Management Framework.
|
||||
* RNG : Random Number Generator.
|
||||
* RNIS : Réseau Numérique à Intégration de Services.
|
||||
* ROC : Renseignement d’Origine Cyber.
|
||||
* ROM : Read Only Memory.
|
||||
* ROM : Return Of Mitigation.
|
||||
* ROSI : Return On Security Investment.
|
||||
* RPC : Remote Procedure Call.
|
||||
* RSA : Rivest, Shamir, Adelman.
|
||||
* RPO : Recovery Point Objective.
|
||||
* RSA : Rivest, Shamir, Adleman.
|
||||
* RSSI : Responsable de la Sécurité des Systèmes d’Information.
|
||||
* RSVP : Resource Reservation Protocol.
|
||||
* RTC : Réseau Téléphonique Commuté.
|
||||
* RTO : Recovery Time Objective.
|
||||
* RTCP : Real-time Transport Control Protocol.
|
||||
* RTP : Real-time Transport Protocol.
|
||||
* RTSP : Real Time Streaming Protocol.
|
||||
|
||||
## S
|
||||
* S/MIME : Secure / Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions.
|
||||
* SA : Security Association.
|
||||
* SA : Source Address.
|
||||
* SA (Subnet Administrator) = administrateur de sous réseau (RFC4391).
|
||||
* SaaS : Software as a Service.
|
||||
* SABM (Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode) = mise en mode asynchrone équilibré (commande d'initialisation de protocole à la couche 2. Sauf mention contraire, SABM désigne aussi bien la forme simple que la forme étendue du message).
|
||||
* SABM_ACK (Layer two acknowledgment to SABM) = acquittement de SABM à la couche 2.
|
||||
* SAC (Service Access Code) = code d'accès au service.
|
||||
* SAC (syntax-based arithmetic coding) = codage arithmétique syntaxique (H.263).
|
||||
* SAC (Strict Avalanche Criterion) = critère strict d'avalanche (RFC2144).
|
||||
* SACCH (Slow Associated Control Channel) = canal de signalisation associé lent ; GSM.
|
||||
* SACCH/Cx (Slow, SDCCH/4 Associated, Control Channel) = canal de signalisation lent associé à un SDCCH/x ; GSM.
|
||||
* SACCH/T (Slow, TCH-Associated, Control Channel) = canal de signalisation lent associé à un TCH ; GSM.
|
||||
* SACF (single association control function) = fonction de contrôle à association unique ; fonction de contrôle d’association simple.
|
||||
* SACK (Selective Acknowledgment) = accusé de réception sélectif (RFC 2018).
|
||||
* SACRED (Secure Availability of Credentials) = disponibilité sécurisée des accréditifs (RFC 3760).
|
||||
* SAD (Security Association Database) = base de données d'association de sécurité (RFC3168).
|
||||
* SADB (Security Association Database) = base de données des associations de sécurité (RFC3554).
|
||||
* SAE : Simultaneous Authentication as Equals.
|
||||
* SAF (SACF auxiliary facility) = facilité auxiliaire de fonction SACF (X.862).
|
||||
* SAFI (Subsequent Address Family Identifier) = identifiant de la famille d'adresse suivante (RFC 4760).
|
||||
* SAI (Source Attachment Identifier) = identifiant de rattachement de source (RFC5003).
|
||||
* SAI (satellite air interface) = trajet aérien par satellite.
|
||||
* SAID (security association identifier) = identifiant d'association de sécurité.
|
||||
* S-AIS (Section Alarm Indication Signal) = signal d'indication d'alarme sur la section.
|
||||
* SAM (SCSI Architecture Model) = modèle d’architecture SCSI (RFC7143).
|
||||
* SAM (subsequent address message) = message d'adresse à suivre ; RNIS/ISUP.
|
||||
* SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) = langage de balisage d’assertion de sécurité (X.1142).
|
||||
* SAN (Storage Area Networking/Network) = mise en réseau de zone de mémorisation/réseau à zone de mémorisation.
|
||||
* SAN (Subject Alternative Name) = nom de remplacement de sujet (RFC4556).
|
||||
* SAO (Single Association Objet) = objet d'association unique ; R.I.
|
||||
* SAP : Service Advertising Protocol.
|
||||
* SCADA : Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition.
|
||||
* SCAP : Security Content Automation Protocol.
|
||||
* SCIM : System for Cross-domain Identity Management.
|
||||
* SCRM : Supply Chain Risk Management.
|
||||
* SDL : Software Development Lifecycle.
|
||||
* SDLC : Synchronous Data Link Control.
|
||||
* SDLC : Software Development Life Cycle.
|
||||
* SDMX : Statistical Data and MetaData eXchange.
|
||||
* SDN : Software-Defined Networking.
|
||||
* SDO : Software Delivery Objective.
|
||||
* SDU : Service Data Unit.
|
||||
* SD-WAN : Software Defined Wide Area Network.
|
||||
* SecaaS : Security as a Service.
|
||||
* SGDSN : Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale.
|
||||
* SGML : Standard Generalized Markup Language.
|
||||
* SHA : Secure Hash Algorithm.
|
||||
* SHA-1 : Secure Hash Algorithm-1.
|
||||
* SHA-2 : Secure Hash Algorithm-2.
|
||||
* SHA-3 : Secure Hash Algorithm-3.
|
||||
* SHTTP : Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol.
|
||||
* SIEM : Security Information and Event Management System.
|
||||
* SIEM : Security Information and Event Management.
|
||||
* SIM : Subscriber Identity Mobile.
|
||||
* SIP : Session Initiation Protocol.
|
||||
* SKIP : Simple Key Management for Internet Protocol.
|
||||
* SLA : Service Level Agreement.
|
||||
* SLE : Single-Loss Expectancy.
|
||||
* SMB : Server Message Block.
|
||||
* SMF : Single Mode Fiber.
|
||||
* SMS : Short Message Service.
|
||||
* SMSI : Système de Management de la Sécurité de l'Information.
|
||||
* SMTP : Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.
|
||||
* SNMP : Simple Network Management Protocol.
|
||||
* SOA : Service Oriented Architecture.
|
||||
* SOAP : Simple Object Access Protocol.
|
||||
* SOAR : Security Orchestration Automation and Response.
|
||||
* SOC : Security Operations Center.
|
||||
* SOD : Separation of Duties.
|
||||
* SOD : Segregation of Duties.
|
||||
* SOP : Same Origin Policy.
|
||||
* SPD : Security Policy Database.
|
||||
* SPF : Sender Policy Framework.
|
||||
* SPI : Sensitive Personal Information.
|
||||
* SPI : Stateful Packet Inspection.
|
||||
* SPI : Security Parameter Index.
|
||||
* SPML : Service Provisioning Markup Language.
|
||||
* SPOX : Single Point of Failure.
|
||||
* SPX : Sequenced Packet eXchange.
|
||||
* SQL : Structured Query Lanquage.
|
||||
* SQLI : Structured Query Lanquage Injection.
|
||||
* SS7 : Signaling System 7.
|
||||
* S-SDLC : Secure Software Development Life Cycle.
|
||||
* SSE : Security Service Edge.
|
||||
* SSH : Secure Shell.
|
||||
* SSID : Service Set IDentifier.
|
||||
* SSO : Single Sign On.
|
||||
* SSID : Service Set IDentifier.
|
||||
* SSII : Société de Service et d’Ingénierie Informatique.
|
||||
* SSL : Secure Socket Layer.
|
||||
* SSL/TLS : Secure Socket Layer/Transport Layer Security.
|
||||
* SSO : Single Sign-On.
|
||||
* STAD : Système de traitement automatisé de données.
|
||||
* SSPM : SaaS Security Posture Management.
|
||||
* SSRF : Server-Side Request Forgery.
|
||||
* SSTP : Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol.
|
||||
* STAD : Système de Traitement Automatisé de Données.
|
||||
* STAR : Security, Trust and Assurance Registry.
|
||||
* STIX : Structured Threat Information eXpression.
|
||||
* STRIDE : Spoofing, Tampering, Repudiation, Information disclosure, Denial of service, Elevation of privilege.
|
||||
* STS : Security Token Service.
|
||||
* SWG : Secure Web Gateway.
|
||||
|
||||
## T
|
||||
* TA : Threat Agent.
|
||||
* TA : Time Advance.
|
||||
* TAXII : Trusted Automated of Indicator Information.
|
||||
* TAXII : Trusted Automated eXchange of Intelligence Information.
|
||||
* TCB : Trusted Computing Base.
|
||||
* TCP : Transmission Control Protocol.
|
||||
* TD/CDMA : Time Division / CDMA.
|
||||
* TDE : Transparent Data Encryption.
|
||||
* TDEA : Transparent Data Encryption Algorithm.
|
||||
* TDM : Time Division Multiplexing.
|
||||
* TDMA : Time Division Multiple Access.
|
||||
* TKIP : Temporal Key Integrity Protocol.
|
||||
* TLD : Top Level Domain.
|
||||
* TLP : Tear Line Protocol.
|
||||
* TLP : Traffic Light Protocol.
|
||||
* TLS : Transport Layer Security.
|
||||
* TOC : Time Of Change.
|
||||
* TOU : Time Of Use.
|
||||
* TOR : The Onion Router.
|
||||
* TOTP : Time-based One Time Password.
|
||||
* TPM : Trusted Platform Module.
|
||||
* TRAU : Transcoding Rate and Adaptation Unit.
|
||||
* TTL : Time-To-Live.
|
||||
* TTP : Tactique Technique Procedure.
|
||||
* TTP : Tactics Techniques and Procedures.
|
||||
|
||||
## U
|
||||
* U2F : Universal Second Factor.
|
||||
* UAC : User Account Contro.
|
||||
* UAC : Unified Access Control.
|
||||
* UAF : Universal Authentication Framework.
|
||||
* UCS: Universal Character Set.
|
||||
* UDP : User Datagram Protocol.
|
||||
* UEBA : User and Entity Behavior Analytics.
|
||||
* UIT : Union Internationale des Télécommunications.
|
||||
* UMTS : Universal Mobile Telecommunication System.
|
||||
* UMTS -TDD : Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Time Division Duplex.
|
||||
* UNI : User to Network Interface.
|
||||
* UPS : Uninterruptible Power Supply.
|
||||
* URI : Uniform Resource Identifier.
|
||||
* URL : Uniform Resource Locator.
|
||||
* URN : Uniform Ressource Name.
|
||||
* USB : Universal Serial Bus.
|
||||
* USENET : UNIX user network.
|
||||
* UTF: Unicode Transformation Format.
|
||||
* UTM : Unified Threat Management.
|
||||
|
||||
## V
|
||||
* VBR : Variable bit rate.
|
||||
* VBR : Variable Bit Rate.
|
||||
* VLAN : Virtual Local Area Network.
|
||||
* VLR : Visitor Location Register.
|
||||
* VLSM - Variable-Length Subnet Mask.
|
||||
* VLSM : Variable-Length Subnet Mask.
|
||||
* VMK : Volume Master Key.
|
||||
* VOD : Video On Demand.
|
||||
* VPN : Virtual Private Network.
|
||||
* VPS : Virtual Private Server.
|
||||
* VSAT : Very Small Aperture Terminal.
|
||||
* VXLAN : Virtual Extensible Local Area Network.
|
||||
|
||||
## W
|
||||
* W3C : World Wide Web Consortium.
|
||||
* WAAP : Web Application and API Protection.
|
||||
* WAF : Web Application Firewall.
|
||||
* WAN : Wide Area Network.
|
||||
* WAP : Wireless Application Protocol.
|
||||
* WCDMA : Wideband Code Division Multiple Access.
|
||||
* WEP : Wired Equivalent Privacy.
|
||||
* WLAN : Wireless Local Area Network.
|
||||
* WORM : Write Once Read Many.
|
||||
* WPA : Wi-Fi Protected Access.
|
||||
* WPA2 : Wi-Fi Protected Access 2.
|
||||
* WPA3 : Wi-Fi Protected Access 3.
|
||||
* WPAN : Wireless Personnal Area Network.
|
||||
* WPS : Wi-Fi Protected Setup.
|
||||
* WRT : Work Recovery Time.
|
||||
* WWW : World Wide Web.
|
||||
|
||||
## X
|
||||
* XACML : eXtensible Access Control Markup Language.
|
||||
* XDR : eXtended Detection and Response.
|
||||
* XKMS : XML key management system.
|
||||
* XLL : eXtensible Link Language.
|
||||
* XML : eXtensible Markup Language.
|
||||
* XSRF : Cross Site Request Forgery.
|
||||
* XSS : Cross Site Scripting.
|
||||
|
||||
## Y
|
||||
* YAML : Yet Another Markup Language.
|
||||
* YARA : Yet Another Recursive Acronym.
|
||||
|
||||
## Z
|
||||
* ZKF : Zero-Knowledge Proof.
|
||||
* ZKF : Zero-Knowledge Protocol.
|
||||
* ZT : Zero Trust.
|
||||
* ZTA : Zero Trust Architecture.
|
||||
* ZTNA : Zero Trust Network Architecture.
|
||||
|
||||
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