Update projects.md

resources/projects.md

@@ -5,174 +5,214 @@ This portfolio is a public document and includes no sensitive or classified info
 
 ## Overview of Public Projects
 1. [Enterprise Network Security Audit](#project-1-enterprise-network-security-audit)
-2. [Small Business Security Enhancement](#project-2-small-business-security-enhancement)
+2. [Small Business Security Assessment & Enhancement](#project-2-small-business-security-assessment--enhancement)
-3. [Secure Satellite Communication](#project-3-secure-satellite-communication)
+3. [Secure Satellite Communication Protocol Design](#project-3-secure-satellite-communication-protocol-design)
-4. [UAVs Security Framework](#project-4-uavs-security-framework)
+4. [UAV Cybersecurity Framework Implementation](#project-4-uav-cybersecurity-framework-implementation)
-5. [AI-Driven Threat Detection](#project-5-ai-driven-threat-detection)
+5. [AI-Driven Network Anomaly Detection](#project-5-ai-driven-network-anomaly-detection)
-6. [Secure Ground Amateur Antennas for Space Communication](#project-6-secure-ground-amateur-antennas-for-space-communication)
+6. [Secure SDR Implementation for Amateur Ground Stations](#project-6-secure-sdr-implementation-for-amateur-ground-stations)
-7. [Lunar Analog Habitat Cybersecurity Protocol](#project-7-lunar-analog-habitat-cybersecurity-protocol)
+7. [Lunar Analog Habitat Cybersecurity Architecture](#project-7-lunar-analog-habitat-cybersecurity-architecture)
-8. [Family Office Cybersecurity Solution](#project-8-family-office-cybersecurity-solution)
+8. [Family Office Cybersecurity Framework](#project-8-family-office-cybersecurity-framework)
+
+---
 
 ## Project 1: Enterprise Network Security Audit
 
 ### Overview
-Conducted a thorough security audit for a large corporation, evaluating the current state of network structure, firewalls, IDS/IPS systems, and potential vulnerabilities. 
+Conducted a comprehensive security audit for a large corporation, evaluating network architecture, firewall configurations, intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS), and overall vulnerability management posture.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Analyzed network topology and data flow.
+- Analyzed network topology, segmentation, and data flow patterns for security risks.
-- Identified potential security risks and weak points.
+- Performed vulnerability scanning and configuration reviews of key network infrastructure.
-- Implemented secure file permissions using Linux commands.
+- Assessed firewall rule effectiveness and IDS/IPS signature relevance.
-- Recommended necessary improvements and upgrades.
+- Recommended prioritized remediation actions and strategic security enhancements.
+- Evaluated system hardening practices, including Linux file permissions and database access controls.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Firewalls (Cisco, Juniper)
+- Network Vulnerability Scanner (Nessus)
-- Nessus, Wireshark
+- Packet Analyzer (Wireshark)
-- SQL, Linux
+- Firewall Platforms (Cisco ASA, Juniper SRX)
+- Linux/*nix command-line utilities
+- SQL database query tools (for configuration review)
 
 ### Outcome
-- Identified critical vulnerabilities and provided actionable insights.
+- Identified numerous critical and high-severity vulnerabilities, providing detailed remediation guidance.
-- Enhanced overall network security posture.
+- Delivered actionable insights leading to measurable improvements in the organization's network security posture.
-- Increased awareness of compliance with regulations such as GDPR, HIPAA.
+- Enhanced alignment with compliance requirements such as GDPR and HIPAA through targeted recommendations.
 
-## Project 2: Small Business Security Enhancement
+---
+
+## Project 2: Small Business Security Assessment & Enhancement
 
 ### Overview
-Performed a comprehensive security overhaul for a small business, focusing on identifying vulnerabilities and implementing robust security measures.
+Executed a comprehensive security assessment and implemented foundational security improvements for a small business, focusing on identifying critical vulnerabilities and establishing robust defensive measures.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Performed penetration testing using tools like Metasploit, Burp Suite.
+- Conducted external and internal penetration testing to identify exploitable vulnerabilities.
-- Analyzed existing network structure and security protocols.
+- Analyzed existing network design, security policies, and access control mechanisms.
-- Coordinated incident response strategies.
+- Developed and implemented baseline security configurations for workstations and servers.
+- Established incident response guidelines and provided staff awareness training.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Metasploit, Burp Suite
+- Penetration Testing Frameworks (Metasploit, Burp Suite)
-- Firewalls, IDS/IPS
+- Network Firewalls (pfSense implementation)
-- Incident response coordination tools
+- Intrusion Detection System (Snort configuration)
+- Incident Response Ticketing System (setup and configuration)
 
 ### Outcome
-- Strengthened the company’s defense against cyber threats.
+- Significantly strengthened defenses against common cyber threats like phishing and ransomware.
-- Improved incident response time.
+- Reduced the potential attack surface through network segmentation and system hardening.
-- Fostered a culture of cybersecurity awareness within the organization.
+- Improved the company's capability to detect and respond effectively to security incidents.
+- Fostered a more security-conscious culture within the organization.
 
-## Project 3: Secure Satellite Communication
+---
+
+## Project 3: Secure Satellite Communication Protocol Design
 
 ### Overview
-Led a project to ensure secure satellite communication for space missions, focusing on data integrity during space-to-Earth transmissions.
+Led the design and analysis of secure communication protocols for satellite command, telemetry, and payload data transmission, emphasizing confidentiality, integrity, and authentication for space-to-Earth links.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Implemented secure protocols for satellite communication.
+- Defined security requirements based on mission profile and threat modeling specific to space assets.
-- Ensured integrity in space-to-Earth communications.
+- Designed cryptographic protocols incorporating AES-GCM and SHA-3, suitable for satellite operational constraints.
-- Conducted geospatial intelligence analysis.
+- Implemented and validated secure data transmission mechanisms ensuring data integrity via authenticated encryption.
+- Analyzed protocol resilience against eavesdropping, replay attacks, and jamming scenarios.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Geospatial Intelligence Analysis Tools (ArcGIS)
+- Cryptographic Standards (AES-GCM, SHA-3, CCSDS Security Recommendations)
-- Encryption Technologies
+- Protocol Simulation Environment (NS-3)
-- Secure Data Transmission Protocols
+- Secure Programming Libraries (OpenSSL)
+- Formal Verification Methods (preliminary analysis)
 
 ### Outcome
-- Achieved secure and reliable communication for space missions.
+- Developed robust protocol specifications enhancing confidentiality and integrity for critical satellite communications.
-- Enhanced geospatial intelligence capabilities.
+- Validated protocol resilience against modeled space communication threats through simulation.
-- Paved the way for future advancements in secure space communication.
+- Contributed to establishing secure and reliable communication channels, increasing mission assurance.
 
-## Project 4: UAVs Security Framework
+---
+
+## Project 4: UAV Cybersecurity Framework Implementation
 
 ### Overview
-Developed and implemented a security framework for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), protecting against potential cyber-attacks and unauthorized access.
+Developed and implemented a security framework for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), protecting command and control (C2) links, onboard data, and resisting potential cyber-attacks like jamming or hijacking.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Designed a secure communication channel between UAVs and control stations.
+- Secured the C2 link between UAVs and ground control stations using authenticated encryption (DTLS).
-- Conducted penetration testing on existing security protocols.
+- Implemented data-at-rest (LUKS) and data-in-transit (TLS) protection for collected sensor data.
-- Implemented real-time monitoring and intrusion detection systems.
+- Deployed lightweight intrusion detection agents tailored for UAV operational constraints.
+- Conducted penetration testing against the implemented framework using RF analysis tools.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Encryption Technologies
+- Wireless Security Protocols (DTLS, WPA3-Enterprise)
-- IDS/IPS Systems
+- Lightweight Cryptography Libraries (mbed TLS)
-- Penetration Testing Tools (Metasploit, Burp Suite)
+- Embedded Linux Security Tools (iptables, auditd)
+- SDR Platforms (HackRF for RF testing)
+- Custom Intrusion Detection Agents
 
 ### Outcome
-- Ensured robust security measures for UAV operations.
+- Deployed a security framework significantly reducing the risk of unauthorized C2 interference and data interception.
-- Reduced risk of cyber-attacks and unauthorized interventions.
+- Ensured integrity and confidentiality of sensitive payload data during flight and post-processing.
-- Enhanced overall operational integrity and safety.
+- Enhanced overall operational resilience and safety for UAV missions through validated security measures.
 
-## Project 5: AI-Driven Threat Detection
+---
+
+## Project 5: AI-Driven Network Anomaly Detection
 
 ### Overview
-Created an AI-driven threat detection system that leverages machine learning algorithms to identify and mitigate cyber threats in real time.
+Designed and implemented an AI-driven anomaly detection system leveraging machine learning to identify potentially malicious network activities that evade traditional signature-based detection methods.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Trained machine learning models on historical threat data.
+- Curated and pre-processed NetFlow data and firewall logs for model training.
-- Integrated AI algorithms into existing security infrastructure.
+- Developed and trained Isolation Forest and Autoencoder models to establish baseline network behavior.
-- Developed real-time monitoring and alerting mechanisms.
+- Integrated the trained models with the ELK Stack for real-time log analysis.
+- Implemented alerting mechanisms within Kibana for detected anomalies, prioritized by deviation scores.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Machine Learning Libraries (TensorFlow, PyTorch)
+- Machine Learning Libraries (Scikit-learn, Keras)
-- Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) Systems
+- Data Processing Tools (Pandas, Logstash)
-- Real-time Analytics Tools
+- Log Management & Analytics (ELK Stack: Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana)
+- Network Data Sources (NetFlow, Firewall Logs)
 
 ### Outcome
-- Improved threat detection accuracy and response time.
+- Developed a system capable of detecting novel network anomalies potentially indicative of zero-day threats.
-- Enhanced adaptability to emerging cyber threats.
+- Reduced mean-time-to-detect for specific classes of anomalous behavior compared to manual analysis.
-- Facilitated a more proactive approach to cybersecurity.
+- Provided security analysts with prioritized, actionable alerts, improving response efficiency.
+- Enhanced proactive threat hunting capabilities by highlighting unusual network patterns.
 
-## Project 6: Secure Ground Amateur Antennas for Space Communication
+---
+
+## Project 6: Secure SDR Implementation for Amateur Ground Stations
 
 ### Overview
-Led a project focused on securing ground-based amateur antennas for space communication, using Software-Defined Radio (SDR) to ensure the integrity of space-to-ground transmissions.
+Led a project focused on securing ground-based amateur antennas for space communication, using Software-Defined Radio (SDR) techniques to ensure the integrity and authenticity of space-to-ground transmissions from amateur satellites.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Designed and implemented secure protocols for SDR.
+- Implemented secure demodulation and decoding pipelines within GNU Radio.
-- Analyzed potential vulnerabilities in existing antenna systems.
+- Analyzed and mitigated risks associated with RF interference and spoofing targeting amateur SDR setups.
-- Coordinated with space agencies to align with communication standards.
+- Developed methods using digital signatures (where feasible) for verifying received satellite transmissions.
+- Documented and shared secure SDR processing workflows with the amateur radio community.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Software-Defined Radio (SDR) Technologies
+- SDR Software (GNU Radio Companion, GQRX)
-- Encryption and Secure Data Transmission
+- SDR Hardware (RTL-SDR, USRP)
-- Geospatial Intelligence Tools (ArcGIS)
+- Signal Processing Libraries (GNU Radio DSP blocks, SciPy)
+- Authentication Techniques (GPG for signature verification)
+- RF Analysis Tools (Spectrum Analyzers)
 
 ### Outcome
-- Established a secure communication channel between space missions and ground stations.
+- Created secure SDR processing workflows enhancing data integrity for amateur satellite communications.
-- Enhanced data integrity and reliability in space-to-ground transmissions.
+- Increased ground station resilience against common RF spoofing and interference techniques.
-- Contributed to the broader community of space communication enthusiasts.
+- Contributed practical security guidelines and reusable GNU Radio blocks to the open-source space community.
 
-## Project 7: Lunar Analog Habitat Cybersecurity Protocol
+---
+
+## Project 7: Lunar Analog Habitat Cybersecurity Architecture
 
 ### Overview
-Designed and implemented cybersecurity protocols for a Lunar Analog Habitat, focusing on safeguarding critical systems and communication channels in a lunar environment.
+Designed and implemented cybersecurity protocols for a Lunar Analog Habitat simulation, focusing on safeguarding critical life support, communication, and research systems in an isolated, high-latency environment.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Development of encryption methods tailored to space communication.
+- Developed a Zero Trust security model adapted for the habitat's segmented network.
-- Implementation of intrusion detection and continuous monitoring systems.
+- Implemented robust multi-factor authentication (MFA) and end-to-end encryption (TLS 1.3) for all internal and external communications.
-- Collaboration with space agencies to ensure alignment with lunar operation standards.
+- Deployed intrusion detection (Zeek sensors) and continuous monitoring systems integrated with a central SIEM.
+- Secured critical environmental control systems using network isolation and protocol-aware monitoring.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Encryption Technologies
+- Zero Trust Principles Implementation (Micro-segmentation via VLANs/Firewalls, Identity Management)
-- Intrusion Detection Systems
+- Strong Encryption Standards (TLS 1.3, AES-256)
-- Space Communication Protocols
+- Network Intrusion Detection System (Zeek)
+- SIEM Platform (ELK Stack)
+- Secure Remote Access (IPSec VPN)
 
 ### Outcome
-- Protection of a remote habitat from potential cyber threats.
+- Established robust protection for simulated critical habitat systems against potential cyber threats.
-- Demonstrated resilience in a unique and challenging space environment.
+- Demonstrated resilient secure communication capabilities despite simulated high-latency links.
-- Contribution to the future of secure space exploration and habitation.
+- Contributed a practical security architecture model applicable to future secure space exploration and habitation designs.
 
-## Project 8: Family Office Cybersecurity Solution
+---
+
+## Project 8: Family Office Cybersecurity Framework
 
 ### Overview
-Developed a tailored cybersecurity framework for Family Offices, addressing the financial, legal, and privacy concerns of high-net-worth individuals and families.
+Developed a tailored cybersecurity framework for a Family Office, addressing the unique financial, legal, and privacy concerns of high-net-worth individuals and families against targeted cyber threats.
 
 ### Objectives
-- Design of robust protection against cyber threats like phishing, ransomware, and identity theft.
+- Designed robust protection against sophisticated phishing, ransomware, and identity theft attempts.
-- Implementation of secure communication channels and encrypted data storage.
+- Implemented secure communication channels (Signal, ProtonMail) and encrypted data storage (VeraCrypt).
-- Creation of personalized cybersecurity training for family members and staff.
+- Deployed advanced endpoint protection and secure network configurations for home and office environments.
+- Created and delivered personalized cybersecurity awareness training for family members and staff.
 
 ### Tools & Technologies
-- Secure Communication Channels
+- Secure Communication Platforms (Signal, ProtonMail)
-- Encryption Technologies
+- Full Disk & File Encryption (VeraCrypt, BitLocker)
-- Personalized Training Modules
+- Advanced Endpoint Detection & Response (EDR) Solution
+- Enterprise-Grade Firewall/VPN Appliance
+- Password Managers & Hardware Security Keys (MFA)
+- Custom Phishing Simulation & Training Platform
 
 ### Outcome
-- Comprehensive protection for sensitive information and assets.
+- Established comprehensive protection reducing exposure for sensitive information and financial assets.
-- Improved confidence in secure Family Office operations.
+- Improved confidence in secure Family Office operations through implemented technical controls and training.
-- Tailored solutions addressing unique challenges faced by high-net-worth families.
+- Delivered tailored solutions addressing the unique cybersecurity challenges and risk profile faced by high-net-worth families.
 
 ---