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82 строки
1.3 KiB
Plaintext
82 строки
1.3 KiB
Plaintext
blkid
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to list the available devices
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* partitioning *
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fdisk sda
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partition sda disk...
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m - help
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p - print current partitions
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q - exit without save
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w - write changes and exit
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d - delete partition
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t - change partition type
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n - new partition
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n subcommands:
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p - create primary partition (1 to 4 like sda1 .. sda4)
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e - create extended ... (5 to ... like sda5 ...)
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/dev/sda1 (type Id 83) for /boot
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K
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p +200M
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G
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/dev/sda2 (type Id 82) for /swap
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p +16384M (1:1 or 2:1 of the amount of current memory)
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t 82
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/dev/sda3 (type Id 5) for extended partition containing logical ones
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e +... all the rest
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/dev/sda5 (type Id 83) for / (root catalog including software)
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l +20G (maybe more)
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/dev/sda6 (type Id 83) for /home (and other user stuff)
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l +... all the rest
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* formatting *
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mkfs.ext2 -L boot /dev/sda1
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we don't need a journaled ext4 fs for our /boot,
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-L boot is just a label here
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mkfs.ext4 -L arch /dev/sda5
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root catalog
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mkfs.ext4 -L home /dev/sda6
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home catalog
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mkswap -L swap /dev/sda2
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swap catalog
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* mounting *
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!!! /mnt/lost+found
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is a usefull folder
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mount /dev/sda5 /mnt
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mount our root catalog to /mnt
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mkdir /mnt/{home,boot}
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mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot
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mount /dev/sda6 /mnt/home
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swapon /dev/sda2
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to mount a swap (on /tmp)
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