Added suggested changes to countermeasures list

- Merged C00145 into C00178. Deleted C00145
- Updated text in C00144
- Added warning label to C000139
- Merged C00137 into C00149. Deleted C00137
- Moved C00090 to TA07
- Updated text in C00211
- Updated text in C00030
- Merged C00158 into C00073. Deleted C00158
- Merged C00102 into C00101. Deleted C00102
- Merged C00089 into C00101. Deleted C00089
- Added note to C00200
- Merged C00194 into C00174. Deleted C00194
- Merged C00151 into C00190. Deleted C00151
- Updated text in C00182
- Added warning to C00122
- Updated text in C00211
- Updated text in C00030
- Merged C00215 into C00012.  Deleted C00215
- Merged C00214 into C00012. Deleted C000214
- Merged C00196 into C00012. Deleted C000196
- Updated text in C00111
- Merged C00167 into C00026.  Deleted C00167
- Added warning to C00056
- Updated text in C00172
- Merged C00171 into C00107. Deleted C00171
- Updated text in C00103
- Merged C00110 into C00195. Deleted C00110
- Updated text in C00117
- Merged C00193 into C00188. Deleted C00193
- Merged C00204 into C00188. Deleted C00204
- Moved C00217 to detections F00094
Этот коммит содержится в:
Sara-Jayne Terp 2021-05-01 21:30:13 +01:00
родитель a6c4a652e8
Коммит 8bb63006b6
92 изменённых файлов: 371 добавлений и 680 удалений

Двоичные данные
AMITT_MASTER_DATA/AMITT_TTPs_MASTER.xlsx

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
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"metadata": {
"scrolled": true
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"updated ../amitt_blue_framework_clickable.html\n",
"updated ../phases_index.md\n",
"updated ../tactics_index.md\n",
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"updated ../tasks_index.md\n",
"updated ../incidents_index.md\n",
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"updated ../metatechniques_index.md\n",
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"updated ../actors_index.md\n",
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"updated ../responsetype_index.md\n",
"updated ../detections_index.md\n",
"updated ../tactics_by_responsetype_table.md\n",

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@ -13,9 +13,7 @@
| [C00011 Media literacy. Games to identify fake news](../counters/C00011.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00051 Counter social engineering training](../counters/C00051.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”](../counters/C00193.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00212 build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00156 Better tell your country or organization story](../counters/C00156.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00207 Run a competing disinformation campaign - not recommended](../counters/C00207.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -13,8 +13,6 @@
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00060 Legal action against for-profit engagement factories](../counters/C00060.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00065 Reduce political targeting](../counters/C00065.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -14,11 +14,8 @@
| [C00111 Reduce polarisation by connecting and presenting sympathetic renditions of opposite views](../counters/C00111.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00124 Don't feed the trolls](../counters/C00124.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00154 Ask media not to report false information](../counters/C00154.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”](../counters/C00193.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00182 Redirection / malware detection/ remediation](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00053 Delete old accounts / Remove unused social media accounts](../counters/C00053.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00074 Identify and delete or rate limit identical content](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together](../counters/C00217.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -18,14 +18,13 @@
| [C00098 Revocation of allowlisted or "verified" status](../counters/C00098.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00099 Strengthen verification methods](../counters/C00099.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00101 Create friction by rate-limiting engagement](../counters/C00101.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00102 Make repeat voting harder](../counters/C00102.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00133 Deplatform Account*](../counters/C00133.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00135 Deplatform message groups and/or message boards](../counters/C00135.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00142 Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content](../counters/C00142.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00147 Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)](../counters/C00147.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00148 Add random links to network graphs](../counters/C00148.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00171 social media content take-downs](../counters/C00171.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00172 social media source removal](../counters/C00172.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00197 remove suspicious accounts](../counters/C00197.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -23,12 +23,12 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00047.md">C00047 Coordinated inauthentics</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00065.md">C00065 Reduce political targeting</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00014.md">C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00089.md">C00089 Throttle number of forwards</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00090.md">C00090 Fake engagement system</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00100.md">C00100 Hashtag jacking</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00109.md">C00109 Dampen Emotional Reaction</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00131.md">C00131 Seize and analyse botnet servers</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00090.md">C00090 Fake engagement system</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00140.md">C00140 "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00006.md">C00006 Censorship</a></td>
@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00122.md">C00122 Content moderation</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00138.md">C00138 Spam domestic actors with lawsuits</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00137.md">C00137 Pollute the AB-testing data feeds</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00148.md">C00148 Add random links to network graphs</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00008.md">C00008 Create shared fact-checking database</a></td>
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00123.md">C00123 Remove or rate limit botnets</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00139.md">C00139 Weaponise youtube content matrices</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00140.md">C00140 "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00149.md">C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00010.md">C00010 Enhanced privacy regulation for social media</a></td>
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00124.md">C00124 Don't feed the trolls</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00143.md">C00143 (botnet) DMCA takedown requests to waste group time</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00148.md">C00148 Add random links to network graphs</a></td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00012.md">C00012 Platform regulation</a></td>
@ -83,8 +83,8 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00115.md">C00115 Expose actor and intentions</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00125.md">C00125 Prebunking</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00145.md">C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00149.md">C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00013.md">C00013 Rating framework for news</a></td>
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00062.md">C00062 Free open library sources worldwide</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00075.md">C00075 normalise language</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00102.md">C00102 Make repeat voting harder</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00103.md">C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00116.md">C00116 Provide proof of involvement</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00126.md">C00126 Social media amber alert</a></td>
<td> </td>
@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00135.md">C00135 Deplatform message groups and/or message boards</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00076.md">C00076 Prohibit images in political discourse channels</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00103.md">C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00105.md">C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00117.md">C00117 Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00128.md">C00128 Create friction by marking content with ridicule or other "decelerants"</a></td>
<td> </td>
@ -121,7 +121,7 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00162.md">C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00078.md">C00078 Change Search Algorithms for Disinformation Content</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00105.md">C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00195.md">C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00118.md">C00118 Repurpose images with new text</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00129.md">C00129 Use banking to cut off access </a></td>
<td> </td>
@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00172.md">C00172 social media source removal</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00080.md">C00080 Create competing narrative</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00110.md">C00110 Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00119.md">C00119 Engage payload and debunk. Provide link to facts. </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00147.md">C00147 Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)</a></td>
<td> </td>
@ -149,9 +149,9 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00203.md">C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00081.md">C00081 Highlight flooding and noise, and explain motivations</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00195.md">C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content </a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00120.md">C00120 Open dialogue about design of platforms to produce different outcomes</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00182.md">C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00182.md">C00182 Redirection / malware detection/ remediation</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00082.md">C00082 Ground truthing as automated response to pollution</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00217.md">C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00121.md">C00121 Tool transparency and literacy for channels people follow. </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00200.md">C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo</a></td>
<td> </td>
@ -234,47 +234,19 @@
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00091.md">C00091 Honeypot social community</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00193.md">C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00151.md">C00151 “fight in the light”</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00197.md">C00197 remove suspicious accounts</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00094.md">C00094 Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00204.md">C00204 Strengthen local media</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00153.md">C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00197.md">C00197 remove suspicious accounts</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00106.md">C00106 Click-bait centrist content</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00158.md">C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00107.md">C00107 Content moderation</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00094.md">C00094 Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -288,7 +260,7 @@
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00142.md">C00142 Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00106.md">C00106 Click-bait centrist content</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -302,21 +274,7 @@
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00165.md">C00165 Ensure integrity of official documents</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00167.md">C00167 Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00171.md">C00171 social media content take-downs</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00107.md">C00107 Content moderation</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -330,7 +288,7 @@
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00202.md">C00202 Set data 'honeytraps'</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00142.md">C00142 Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -344,7 +302,7 @@
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00219.md">C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00165.md">C00165 Ensure integrity of official documents</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -358,7 +316,7 @@
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00202.md">C00202 Set data 'honeytraps'</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -372,35 +330,7 @@
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
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<td><a href="counters/C00194.md">C00194 Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00196.md">C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00219.md">C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -437,34 +367,6 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00214.md">C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00215.md">C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00220.md">C00220 Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>

Просмотреть файл

@ -58,12 +58,12 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00047">C00047 Coordinated inauthentics<input type="checkbox" id="C00047check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00047')"></td>
<td id="C00065">C00065 Reduce political targeting<input type="checkbox" id="C00065check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00065')"></td>
<td id="C00014">C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database<input type="checkbox" id="C00014check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00014')"></td>
<td id="C00089">C00089 Throttle number of forwards<input type="checkbox" id="C00089check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00089')"></td>
<td id="C00090">C00090 Fake engagement system<input type="checkbox" id="C00090check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00090')"></td>
<td id="C00100">C00100 Hashtag jacking<input type="checkbox" id="C00100check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00100')"></td>
<td id="C00109">C00109 Dampen Emotional Reaction<input type="checkbox" id="C00109check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00109')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00131">C00131 Seize and analyse botnet servers<input type="checkbox" id="C00131check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00131')"></td>
<td id="C00090">C00090 Fake engagement system<input type="checkbox" id="C00090check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00090')"></td>
<td id="C00140">C00140 "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls<input type="checkbox" id="C00140check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00140')"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00006">C00006 Censorship<input type="checkbox" id="C00006check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00006')"></td>
@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00122">C00122 Content moderation<input type="checkbox" id="C00122check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00122')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00138">C00138 Spam domestic actors with lawsuits<input type="checkbox" id="C00138check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00138')"></td>
<td id="C00137">C00137 Pollute the AB-testing data feeds<input type="checkbox" id="C00137check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00137')"></td>
<td id="C00148">C00148 Add random links to network graphs<input type="checkbox" id="C00148check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00148')"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00008">C00008 Create shared fact-checking database<input type="checkbox" id="C00008check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00008')"></td>
@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00123">C00123 Remove or rate limit botnets<input type="checkbox" id="C00123check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00123')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00139">C00139 Weaponise youtube content matrices<input type="checkbox" id="C00139check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00139')"></td>
<td id="C00140">C00140 "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls<input type="checkbox" id="C00140check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00140')"></td>
<td id="C00149">C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data<input type="checkbox" id="C00149check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00149')"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00010">C00010 Enhanced privacy regulation for social media<input type="checkbox" id="C00010check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00010')"></td>
@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00124">C00124 Don't feed the trolls<input type="checkbox" id="C00124check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00124')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00143">C00143 (botnet) DMCA takedown requests to waste group time<input type="checkbox" id="C00143check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00143')"></td>
<td id="C00148">C00148 Add random links to network graphs<input type="checkbox" id="C00148check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00148')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00012">C00012 Platform regulation<input type="checkbox" id="C00012check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00012')"></td>
@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00115">C00115 Expose actor and intentions<input type="checkbox" id="C00115check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00115')"></td>
<td id="C00125">C00125 Prebunking<input type="checkbox" id="C00125check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00125')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00145">C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)<input type="checkbox" id="C00145check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00145')"></td>
<td id="C00149">C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data<input type="checkbox" id="C00149check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00149')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00013">C00013 Rating framework for news<input type="checkbox" id="C00013check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00013')"></td>
@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00062">C00062 Free open library sources worldwide<input type="checkbox" id="C00062check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00062')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00075">C00075 normalise language<input type="checkbox" id="C00075check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00075')"></td>
<td id="C00102">C00102 Make repeat voting harder<input type="checkbox" id="C00102check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00102')"></td>
<td id="C00103">C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls<input type="checkbox" id="C00103check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00103')"></td>
<td id="C00116">C00116 Provide proof of involvement<input type="checkbox" id="C00116check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00116')"></td>
<td id="C00126">C00126 Social media amber alert<input type="checkbox" id="C00126check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00126')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00135">C00135 Deplatform message groups and/or message boards<input type="checkbox" id="C00135check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00135')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00076">C00076 Prohibit images in political discourse channels<input type="checkbox" id="C00076check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00076')"></td>
<td id="C00103">C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls<input type="checkbox" id="C00103check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00103')"></td>
<td id="C00105">C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms<input type="checkbox" id="C00105check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00105')"></td>
<td id="C00117">C00117 Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people<input type="checkbox" id="C00117check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00117')"></td>
<td id="C00128">C00128 Create friction by marking content with ridicule or other "decelerants"<input type="checkbox" id="C00128check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00128')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00162">C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages<input type="checkbox" id="C00162check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00162')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00078">C00078 Change Search Algorithms for Disinformation Content<input type="checkbox" id="C00078check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00078')"></td>
<td id="C00105">C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms<input type="checkbox" id="C00105check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00105')"></td>
<td id="C00195">C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content <input type="checkbox" id="C00195check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00195')"></td>
<td id="C00118">C00118 Repurpose images with new text<input type="checkbox" id="C00118check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00118')"></td>
<td id="C00129">C00129 Use banking to cut off access <input type="checkbox" id="C00129check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00129')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00172">C00172 social media source removal<input type="checkbox" id="C00172check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00172')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00080">C00080 Create competing narrative<input type="checkbox" id="C00080check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00080')"></td>
<td id="C00110">C00110 Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content<input type="checkbox" id="C00110check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00110')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00119">C00119 Engage payload and debunk. Provide link to facts. <input type="checkbox" id="C00119check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00119')"></td>
<td id="C00147">C00147 Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)<input type="checkbox" id="C00147check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00147')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -184,9 +184,9 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td id="C00203">C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets<input type="checkbox" id="C00203check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00203')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00081">C00081 Highlight flooding and noise, and explain motivations<input type="checkbox" id="C00081check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00081')"></td>
<td id="C00195">C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content <input type="checkbox" id="C00195check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00195')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00120">C00120 Open dialogue about design of platforms to produce different outcomes<input type="checkbox" id="C00120check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00120')"></td>
<td id="C00182">C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion<input type="checkbox" id="C00182check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00182')"></td>
<td id="C00182">C00182 Redirection / malware detection/ remediation<input type="checkbox" id="C00182check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00182')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00082">C00082 Ground truthing as automated response to pollution<input type="checkbox" id="C00082check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00082')"></td>
<td id="C00217">C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together<input type="checkbox" id="C00217check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00217')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00121">C00121 Tool transparency and literacy for channels people follow. <input type="checkbox" id="C00121check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00121')"></td>
<td id="C00200">C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo<input type="checkbox" id="C00200check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00200')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -269,47 +269,19 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00091">C00091 Honeypot social community<input type="checkbox" id="C00091check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00091')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00193">C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”<input type="checkbox" id="C00193check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00193')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00151">C00151 “fight in the light”<input type="checkbox" id="C00151check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00151')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00197">C00197 remove suspicious accounts<input type="checkbox" id="C00197check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00197')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00094">C00094 Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research<input type="checkbox" id="C00094check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00094')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00204">C00204 Strengthen local media<input type="checkbox" id="C00204check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00204')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00153">C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure<input type="checkbox" id="C00153check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00153')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00197">C00197 remove suspicious accounts<input type="checkbox" id="C00197check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00197')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00106">C00106 Click-bait centrist content<input type="checkbox" id="C00106check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00106')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00158">C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations<input type="checkbox" id="C00158check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00158')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00107">C00107 Content moderation<input type="checkbox" id="C00107check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00107')"></td>
<td id="C00094">C00094 Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research<input type="checkbox" id="C00094check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00094')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -323,7 +295,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00142">C00142 Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content<input type="checkbox" id="C00142check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00142')"></td>
<td id="C00106">C00106 Click-bait centrist content<input type="checkbox" id="C00106check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00106')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -337,21 +309,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00165">C00165 Ensure integrity of official documents<input type="checkbox" id="C00165check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00165')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00167">C00167 Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft<input type="checkbox" id="C00167check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00167')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00171">C00171 social media content take-downs<input type="checkbox" id="C00171check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00171')"></td>
<td id="C00107">C00107 Content moderation<input type="checkbox" id="C00107check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00107')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -365,7 +323,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00202">C00202 Set data 'honeytraps'<input type="checkbox" id="C00202check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00202')"></td>
<td id="C00142">C00142 Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content<input type="checkbox" id="C00142check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00142')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -379,7 +337,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00219">C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators<input type="checkbox" id="C00219check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00219')"></td>
<td id="C00165">C00165 Ensure integrity of official documents<input type="checkbox" id="C00165check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00165')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -393,7 +351,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00202">C00202 Set data 'honeytraps'<input type="checkbox" id="C00202check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00202')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -407,35 +365,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00194">C00194 Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content<input type="checkbox" id="C00194check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00194')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00196">C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media<input type="checkbox" id="C00196check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00196')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td id="C00219">C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators<input type="checkbox" id="C00219check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00219')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -472,34 +402,6 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00214">C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation<input type="checkbox" id="C00214check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00214')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00215">C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media<input type="checkbox" id="C00215check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00215')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="C00220">C00220 Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan<input type="checkbox" id="C00220check" onclick="handleTechniqueClick('C00220')"></td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
<td bgcolor=white> </td>
@ -552,11 +454,11 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00047text" style="display:none">C00047: Coordinated inauthentics</li>
<li id="C00065text" style="display:none">C00065: Reduce political targeting</li>
<li id="C00014text" style="display:none">C00014: Real-time updates to fact-checking database</li>
<li id="C00089text" style="display:none">C00089: Throttle number of forwards</li>
<li id="C00090text" style="display:none">C00090: Fake engagement system</li>
<li id="C00100text" style="display:none">C00100: Hashtag jacking</li>
<li id="C00109text" style="display:none">C00109: Dampen Emotional Reaction</li>
<li id="C00131text" style="display:none">C00131: Seize and analyse botnet servers</li>
<li id="C00090text" style="display:none">C00090: Fake engagement system</li>
<li id="C00140text" style="display:none">C00140: "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls</li>
<li id="C00006text" style="display:none">C00006: Censorship</li>
<li id="C00011text" style="display:none">C00011: Media literacy. Games to identify fake news</li>
<li id="C00036text" style="display:none">C00036: Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)</li>
@ -567,7 +469,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00112text" style="display:none">C00112: "Prove they are not an op!"</li>
<li id="C00122text" style="display:none">C00122: Content moderation</li>
<li id="C00138text" style="display:none">C00138: Spam domestic actors with lawsuits</li>
<li id="C00137text" style="display:none">C00137: Pollute the AB-testing data feeds</li>
<li id="C00148text" style="display:none">C00148: Add random links to network graphs</li>
<li id="C00008text" style="display:none">C00008: Create shared fact-checking database</li>
<li id="C00028text" style="display:none">C00028: Make information provenance available</li>
<li id="C00040text" style="display:none">C00040: third party verification for people</li>
@ -578,7 +480,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00113text" style="display:none">C00113: Debunk and defuse a fake expert / credentials. Attack audience quality of fake expert</li>
<li id="C00123text" style="display:none">C00123: Remove or rate limit botnets</li>
<li id="C00139text" style="display:none">C00139: Weaponise youtube content matrices</li>
<li id="C00140text" style="display:none">C00140: "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls</li>
<li id="C00149text" style="display:none">C00149: Poison the monitoring & evaluation data</li>
<li id="C00010text" style="display:none">C00010: Enhanced privacy regulation for social media</li>
<li id="C00029text" style="display:none">C00029: Create fake website to issue counter narrative and counter narrative through physical merchandise</li>
<li id="C00042text" style="display:none">C00042: Address truth contained in narratives</li>
@ -589,7 +491,6 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00114text" style="display:none">C00114: Don't engage with payloads</li>
<li id="C00124text" style="display:none">C00124: Don't feed the trolls</li>
<li id="C00143text" style="display:none">C00143: (botnet) DMCA takedown requests to waste group time</li>
<li id="C00148text" style="display:none">C00148: Add random links to network graphs</li>
<li id="C00012text" style="display:none">C00012: Platform regulation</li>
<li id="C00030text" style="display:none">C00030: Develop a compelling counter narrative (truth based)</li>
<li id="C00044text" style="display:none">C00044: Keep people from posting to social media immediately</li>
@ -599,14 +500,12 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00101text" style="display:none">C00101: Create friction by rate-limiting engagement</li>
<li id="C00115text" style="display:none">C00115: Expose actor and intentions</li>
<li id="C00125text" style="display:none">C00125: Prebunking</li>
<li id="C00145text" style="display:none">C00145: Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)</li>
<li id="C00149text" style="display:none">C00149: Poison the monitoring & evaluation data</li>
<li id="C00013text" style="display:none">C00013: Rating framework for news</li>
<li id="C00031text" style="display:none">C00031: Dilute the core narrative - create multiple permutations, target / amplify</li>
<li id="C00046text" style="display:none">C00046: Marginalise and discredit extremist groups</li>
<li id="C00062text" style="display:none">C00062: Free open library sources worldwide</li>
<li id="C00075text" style="display:none">C00075: normalise language</li>
<li id="C00102text" style="display:none">C00102: Make repeat voting harder</li>
<li id="C00103text" style="display:none">C00103: Create a bot that engages / distract trolls</li>
<li id="C00116text" style="display:none">C00116: Provide proof of involvement</li>
<li id="C00126text" style="display:none">C00126: Social media amber alert</li>
<li id="C00017text" style="display:none">C00017: Repair broken social connections</li>
@ -614,7 +513,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00048text" style="display:none">C00048: Name and Shame Influencers</li>
<li id="C00135text" style="display:none">C00135: Deplatform message groups and/or message boards</li>
<li id="C00076text" style="display:none">C00076: Prohibit images in political discourse channels</li>
<li id="C00103text" style="display:none">C00103: Create a bot that engages / distract trolls</li>
<li id="C00105text" style="display:none">C00105: Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms</li>
<li id="C00117text" style="display:none">C00117: Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people</li>
<li id="C00128text" style="display:none">C00128: Create friction by marking content with ridicule or other "decelerants"</li>
<li id="C00019text" style="display:none">C00019: Reduce effect of division-enablers</li>
@ -622,7 +521,7 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00051text" style="display:none">C00051: Counter social engineering training</li>
<li id="C00162text" style="display:none">C00162: Unravel/target the Potemkin villages</li>
<li id="C00078text" style="display:none">C00078: Change Search Algorithms for Disinformation Content</li>
<li id="C00105text" style="display:none">C00105: Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms</li>
<li id="C00195text" style="display:none">C00195: Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content </li>
<li id="C00118text" style="display:none">C00118: Repurpose images with new text</li>
<li id="C00129text" style="display:none">C00129: Use banking to cut off access </li>
<li id="C00021text" style="display:none">C00021: Encourage in-person communication</li>
@ -630,7 +529,6 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00058text" style="display:none">C00058: Report crowdfunder as violator</li>
<li id="C00172text" style="display:none">C00172: social media source removal</li>
<li id="C00080text" style="display:none">C00080: Create competing narrative</li>
<li id="C00110text" style="display:none">C00110: Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content</li>
<li id="C00119text" style="display:none">C00119: Engage payload and debunk. Provide link to facts. </li>
<li id="C00147text" style="display:none">C00147: Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)</li>
<li id="C00022text" style="display:none">C00022: Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety</li>
@ -638,14 +536,12 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00067text" style="display:none">C00067: Denigrate the recipient/ project (of online funding)</li>
<li id="C00203text" style="display:none">C00203: Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets</li>
<li id="C00081text" style="display:none">C00081: Highlight flooding and noise, and explain motivations</li>
<li id="C00195text" style="display:none">C00195: Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content </li>
<li id="C00120text" style="display:none">C00120: Open dialogue about design of platforms to produce different outcomes</li>
<li id="C00182text" style="display:none">C00182: malware detection/quarantine/deletion</li>
<li id="C00182text" style="display:none">C00182: Redirection / malware detection/ remediation</li>
<li id="C00024text" style="display:none">C00024: Promote healthy narratives</li>
<li id="C00156text" style="display:none">C00156: Better tell your country or organization story</li>
<li id="C00077text" style="display:none">C00077: Active defence: run TA03 "develop people” - not recommended</li>
<li id="C00082text" style="display:none">C00082: Ground truthing as automated response to pollution</li>
<li id="C00217text" style="display:none">C00217: Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together</li>
<li id="C00121text" style="display:none">C00121: Tool transparency and literacy for channels people follow. </li>
<li id="C00200text" style="display:none">C00200: Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo</li>
<li id="C00026text" style="display:none">C00026: Shore up democracy based messages</li>
@ -672,33 +568,23 @@ function handleTechniqueClick(box) {
<li id="C00111text" style="display:none">C00111: Reduce polarisation by connecting and presenting sympathetic renditions of opposite views</li>
<li id="C00189text" style="display:none">C00189: Ensure that platforms are taking down flagged accounts</li>
<li id="C00091text" style="display:none">C00091: Honeypot social community</li>
<li id="C00193text" style="display:none">C00193: promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”</li>
<li id="C00151text" style="display:none">C00151: “fight in the light”</li>
<li id="C00153text" style="display:none">C00153: Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure</li>
<li id="C00197text" style="display:none">C00197: remove suspicious accounts</li>
<li id="C00094text" style="display:none">C00094: Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research</li>
<li id="C00204text" style="display:none">C00204: Strengthen local media</li>
<li id="C00153text" style="display:none">C00153: Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure</li>
<li id="C00106text" style="display:none">C00106: Click-bait centrist content</li>
<li id="C00158text" style="display:none">C00158: Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations</li>
<li id="C00107text" style="display:none">C00107: Content moderation</li>
<li id="C00159text" style="display:none">C00159: Have a disinformation response plan</li>
<li id="C00142text" style="display:none">C00142: Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content</li>
<li id="C00106text" style="display:none">C00106: Click-bait centrist content</li>
<li id="C00161text" style="display:none">C00161: Coalition Building with stakeholders and Third-Party Inducements</li>
<li id="C00165text" style="display:none">C00165: Ensure integrity of official documents</li>
<li id="C00167text" style="display:none">C00167: Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft</li>
<li id="C00171text" style="display:none">C00171: social media content take-downs</li>
<li id="C00107text" style="display:none">C00107: Content moderation</li>
<li id="C00170text" style="display:none">C00170: elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft</li>
<li id="C00202text" style="display:none">C00202: Set data 'honeytraps'</li>
<li id="C00142text" style="display:none">C00142: Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content</li>
<li id="C00174text" style="display:none">C00174: Create a healthier news environment</li>
<li id="C00219text" style="display:none">C00219: Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators</li>
<li id="C00165text" style="display:none">C00165: Ensure integrity of official documents</li>
<li id="C00176text" style="display:none">C00176: Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private</li>
<li id="C00202text" style="display:none">C00202: Set data 'honeytraps'</li>
<li id="C00190text" style="display:none">C00190: open engagement with civil society</li>
<li id="C00194text" style="display:none">C00194: Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content</li>
<li id="C00196text" style="display:none">C00196: Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media</li>
<li id="C00219text" style="display:none">C00219: Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators</li>
<li id="C00205text" style="display:none">C00205: strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting</li>
<li id="C00212text" style="display:none">C00212: build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant</li>
<li id="C00214text" style="display:none">C00214: Create policy that makes social media police disinformation</li>
<li id="C00215text" style="display:none">C00215: Use fraud legislation to clean up social media</li>
<li id="C00220text" style="display:none">C00220: Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan</li>
<li id="C00221text" style="display:none">C00221: Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors</li>
<li id="C00223text" style="display:none">C00223: Strengthen Trust in social media platforms</li>

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00012: Platform regulation
* **Summary**: Empower existing regulators to govern social media. Also covers Destroy.
* **Summary**: Empower existing regulators to govern social media. Also covers Destroy. Includes: Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media - The European Union created significant new regulations in 2018; the U.S. approach will need to be carefully crafted to protect First Amendment principles, create needed transparency, ensure liability, and impose costs for noncompliance. Includes Create policy that makes social media police disinformation - example: German model: facebook forced to police content by law. Includes: Use fraud legislation to clean up social media
* **Playbooks**: P0001: Develop a regulatory body like the CFPB to regulate and enforce regulation for digital organizations. P0002: Government regulation. Government shutdown.
@ -26,17 +26,36 @@
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| [T0002 Facilitate State Propaganda](../techniques/T0002.md) |
| [T0007 Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pages / Groups](../techniques/T0007.md) |
| [T0014 Create funding campaigns](../techniques/T0014.md) |
| [T0015 Create hashtag](../techniques/T0015.md) |
| [T0025 Leak altered documents](../techniques/T0025.md) |
| [T0043 Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps](../techniques/T0043.md) |
| [T0046 Search Engine Optimization](../techniques/T0046.md) |
| [T0047 Muzzle social media as a political force](../techniques/T0047.md) |
| [T0048 Cow online opinion leaders](../techniques/T0048.md) |
| [T0051 Fabricate social media comment](../techniques/T0051.md) |
| [T0001 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, dismay, divide)](../techniques/T0001.md) |
| [T0056 Dedicated channels disseminate information pollution](../techniques/T0056.md) |
| [T0055 Use hashtag](../techniques/T0055.md) |
| [T0054 Twitter bots amplify](../techniques/T0054.md) |
| [T0053 Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate](../techniques/T0053.md) |
| [T0052 Tertiary sites amplify news](../techniques/T0052.md) |
| [T0051 Fabricate social media comment](../techniques/T0051.md) |
| [T0049 Flooding](../techniques/T0049.md) |
| [T0048 Cow online opinion leaders](../techniques/T0048.md) |
| [T0047 Muzzle social media as a political force](../techniques/T0047.md) |
| [T0046 Search Engine Optimization](../techniques/T0046.md) |
| [T0045 Use fake experts](../techniques/T0045.md) |
| [T0043 Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps](../techniques/T0043.md) |
| [T0026 Create fake research](../techniques/T0026.md) |
| [T0025 Leak altered documents](../techniques/T0025.md) |
| [T0024 Create fake videos and images](../techniques/T0024.md) |
| [T0022 Conspiracy narratives](../techniques/T0022.md) |
| [T0021 Memes](../techniques/T0021.md) |
| [T0018 Paid targeted ads](../techniques/T0018.md) |
| [T0017 Promote online funding](../techniques/T0017.md) |
| [T0016 Clickbait](../techniques/T0016.md) |
| [T0015 Create hashtag](../techniques/T0015.md) |
| [T0014 Create funding campaigns](../techniques/T0014.md) |
| [T0013 Create fake websites](../techniques/T0013.md) |
| [T0009 Create fake experts](../techniques/T0009.md) |
| [T0008 Create fake or imposter news sites](../techniques/T0008.md) |
| [T0007 Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pages / Groups](../techniques/T0007.md) |
| [T0002 Facilitate State Propaganda](../techniques/T0002.md) |
| [T0057 Organise remote rallies and events](../techniques/T0057.md) |
| [T0061 Sell merchandising](../techniques/T0061.md) |

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00026: Shore up democracy based messages
* **Summary**: Messages about e.g. peace, freedom. And make it sexy
* **Summary**: Messages about e.g. peace, freedom. And make it sexy. Includes Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft: Promote a narrative of transparency, truthfulness, liberal values, and democracy. Implement a compelling narrative via effective mechanisms of communication. Continually reassess U.S. messages, mechanisms, and audiences over time. Counteract efforts to manipulate media, undermine free markets, and suppress political freedoms via public diplomacy
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
# Counter C00030: Develop a compelling counter narrative (truth based)
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Example: Reality Team.
https://www.isdglobal.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Counter-narrative-Handbook_1.pdf
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00056: Get off social media
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: We don't expect this to work
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00073: Inoculate populations through media literacy training
* **Summary**: Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution. Build cultural resistance to false content, e.g. cultural resistance to bullshit. Influence literacy training, to inoculate against “cult” recruiting. Media literacy training: leverage librarians / library for media literacy training. Inoculate at language. Strategic planning included as inoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos.” Covers detect, deny, and degrade.
* **Summary**: Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations. Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution. Build cultural resistance to false content, e.g. cultural resistance to bullshit. Influence literacy training, to inoculate against “cult” recruiting. Media literacy training: leverage librarians / library for media literacy training. Inoculate at language. Strategic planning included as inoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos.” Example: NGO Baltic Centre for Media Excellence, with some international funding, provides training to journalists in the Baltics and conducts media literacy training in the region. In addition to helping journalists avoid becoming “unwitting multipliers of misleading information,” the organization works with school teachers in the region to help them “decode media and incorporate media research into teaching.” concepts of media literacy to a mass audience that authorities launch a public information campaign that teaches the program will take time to develop and establish impact, recommends curriculum-based training. Covers detect, deny, and degrade.
* **Playbooks**:
@ -32,6 +32,9 @@
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| [T0016 Clickbait](../techniques/T0016.md) |
| [T0048 Cow online opinion leaders](../techniques/T0048.md) |
| [T0045 Use fake experts](../techniques/T0045.md) |
| [T0044 Seed distortions](../techniques/T0044.md) |
| [T0040 Demand unsurmountable proof](../techniques/T0040.md) |
| [T0039 Bait legitimate influencers](../techniques/T0039.md) |
| [T0027 Adapt existing narratives](../techniques/T0027.md) |
@ -40,9 +43,6 @@
| [T0023 Distort facts](../techniques/T0023.md) |
| [T0022 Conspiracy narratives](../techniques/T0022.md) |
| [T0021 Memes](../techniques/T0021.md) |
| [T0044 Seed distortions](../techniques/T0044.md) |
| [T0045 Use fake experts](../techniques/T0045.md) |
| [T0045 Use fake experts](../techniques/T0045.md) |
| [T0010 Cultivate ignorant agents](../techniques/T0010.md) |
| [T0056 Dedicated channels disseminate information pollution](../techniques/T0056.md) |
| [T0056 Dedicated channels disseminate information pollution](../techniques/T0056.md) |

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA12
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA07
| Actors | Sectors |

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00101: Create friction by rate-limiting engagement
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Create participant friction. Includes Make repeat voting hard, and throttle number of forwards.
* **Playbooks**:

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# Counter C00103: Create a bot that engages / distract trolls
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: This is reactive, not active measure (honeypots are active). It's a platform controlled measure.
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
# Counter C00107: Content moderation
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: includes social media content take-downs, e.g. facebook or Twitter content take-downs
* **Playbooks**:
* **Metatechnique**: M006 - scoring
* **Metatechnique**: M006 - scoring, M005 - removal
* **Resources needed:**
@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
| Actors | Sectors |
| ------ | ------- |
| [A031 social media platform adminstrator](../actors/A031.md) | Social Media Company |

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# Counter C00111: Reduce polarisation by connecting and presenting sympathetic renditions of opposite views
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Example: The Commons Project (BuildUp) work.
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00117: Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Label promote counter to disinformation
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00122: Content moderation
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Beware: content moderation misused becomes censorship.
* **Playbooks**:

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# Counter C00139: Weaponise youtube content matrices
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: God knows what this is. Keeping temporarily in case we work it out.
* **Playbooks**:

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# Counter C00144: Buy out troll farm employees / offer them jobs
* **Summary**: Degrade the infrastructure.
* **Summary**: Degrade the infrastructure. Could e.g. pay to not act for 30 days. Not recommended
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
# Counter C00149: Poison the monitoring & evaluation data
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Includes Pollute the AB-testing data feeds: Polluting A/B testing requires knowledge of MOEs and MOPs. A/B testing must be caught early when there is relatively little data available so infiltration of TAs and understanding of how content is migrated from testing to larger audiences is fundamental.
* **Playbooks**: Playbook 1: Distort TA demographics by posting irrelevant content, misleading demogaphic data, etc.
Playbook 2: Work with the media platform to distort publicly available metrics. Can we work with Twitter to get crappy off-brand memes artificially bumped without needing to create fake accounts, etc.?
Playbook 3: Use adtech to promote content inconsistent with TA demographics. If the adversary is reverse engineering a groups demographics by analyzing ads placed on the platform/group, by spamming ads for out-group stuff it may distort analysis of the group.
Playbook 4: Distort Google Trends and other publicly available source of metrics using bots, cyborgs, adtech.
Playbook 5: Distort TA emotional response to content/narratives.
Playbook 6: Promote damp squibs. Within a known TA promote/inflate crappy off-brand memes which are unlikley to resonate.
Playbook 7: Detect early trending/engagement and undermine the content by responding with 5Ds, toxic community behaviour, satirical responses, etc.
Playbook 8: If adtech is used, fake clicks and engagements on the content.
* **Metatechnique**: M008 - data pollution
@ -30,6 +33,7 @@ Playbook 5: Distort TA emotional response to content/narratives.
| [T0020 Trial content](../techniques/T0020.md) |
| [T0046 Search Engine Optimization](../techniques/T0046.md) |
| [T0057 Organise remote rallies and events](../techniques/T0057.md) |
| [T0063 Message reach](../techniques/T0063.md) |

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# Counter C00172: social media source removal
* **Summary**: e.g. facebook page removal
* **Summary**: Removing accounts, pages, groups, e.g. facebook page removal
* **Playbooks**:

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# Counter C00174: Create a healthier news environment
* **Summary**: Free and fair press: create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom. Note difference between news and editorialising. Build alternative news sources: create alternative local-language news sources to counter local-language propaganda outlets. Delegitimize the 24 hour news cycle
* **Summary**: Free and fair press: create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom. Note difference between news and editorialising. Build alternative news sources: create alternative local-language news sources to counter local-language propaganda outlets. Delegitimize the 24 hour news cycle. includes Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content: Develop content that can displace geopolitically-motivated narratives in the entire media environment, both new and old media alike.
* **Playbooks**: Elected officials lead return to First Amendment norms that embrace free and fair media as central to democracy.
* **Metatechnique**: M007 - metatechnique
* **Metatechnique**: M007 - metatechnique, M002 - diversion
* **Resources needed:**

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# Counter C00178: Fill information voids with non-disinformation content
* **Summary**: e.g. increase Russian-language programming. The Economist notes, in May, Current Time videos were viewed 40 million times online (“Americas Answer to Russian Propaganda TV,” 2017). It would certainly be a positive development if Current Time could draw viewers away from Russian TV programming of RT and Sputnik. One effort that might assist in this regard is expanding programming to include more conventional entertainment programming
* **Summary**: 1) Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!). 2) fill data voids with relevant information, e.g. increase Russian-language programming in areas subject to Russian disinformation. Examples include using Current Time videos (viewed 40 million times online) to draw viewers away from Russian TV programming in RT and Sputnik. POtential content for this includes conventional entertainment programming (source: The conomist, “Americas Answer to Russian Propaganda TV,” 2017).
* **Playbooks**:
* **Metatechnique**: M009 - dilution
* **Metatechnique**: M009 - dilution, M008 - data pollution
* **Resources needed:**

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# Counter C00182: malware detection/quarantine/deletion
# Counter C00182: Redirection / malware detection/ remediation
* **Summary**: (2015) Trustwave reported that a Bedep Trojan malware kit had begun infecting machines and forcing them to browse certain sites, artificially inflating traffic to a set of pro-Russia
* **Summary**: Detect redirction or malware, then quarantine or delete. Example: (2015) Trustwave reported that a Bedep Trojan malware kit had begun infecting machines and forcing them to browse certain sites, artificially inflating traffic to a set of pro-Russia
* **Playbooks**:

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# Counter C00188: Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves
* **Summary**: August 2014, Russian news agency Rossiya Segodnya commissioned a poll in France with poorly worded questions and a statistically insignificant subsample that RT used to back a story titled “15% of French people back ISIS [Islamic State of Iraq and Syria] militants, poll finds.” The story and summary infographic circulated on the internet, initially appearing primarily on French sites. After a week, the generally respectable digital U.S. news outlet Vox ran the story, now titled “One in Six French People Say They Support ISIS.” Although this effect has now worn off or been overwritten, for a time—despite a later story from The Washington Post debunking the claim—typing “ISIS France” into Google resulted in an autosuggestion of “ISIS France support” (Borthwick, 2015).
* **Summary**: Includes SEO influence. August 2014, Russian news agency Rossiya Segodnya commissioned a poll in France with poorly worded questions and a statistically insignificant subsample that RT used to back a story titled “15% of French people back ISIS [Islamic State of Iraq and Syria] militants, poll finds.” The story and summary infographic circulated on the internet, initially appearing primarily on French sites. After a week, the generally respectable digital U.S. news outlet Vox ran the story, now titled “One in Six French People Say They Support ISIS.” Although this effect has now worn off or been overwritten, for a time—despite a later story from The Washington Post debunking the claim—typing “ISIS France” into Google resulted in an autosuggestion of “ISIS France support” (Borthwick, 2015). Includes promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”: journalism training “would be helpful, especially for the online community. Includes Strengthen local media: Improve effectiveness of local media outlets. Using eastern Latvia media outlets as an example, one expert noted that the media outlets are “very weak,” are often politically affiliated, or have “little local oligarchs that control them.”
* **Playbooks**:
* **Playbooks**: TechCamp bringing together local journalists, with a several-day training program that includes a sponsored yearlong investigative project
* **Metatechnique**: M001 - resilience
@ -25,6 +25,13 @@
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| [T0001 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, dismay, divide)](../techniques/T0001.md) |
| [T0003 Leverage Existing Narratives](../techniques/T0003.md) |
| [T0022 Conspiracy narratives](../techniques/T0022.md) |
| [T0027 Adapt existing narratives](../techniques/T0027.md) |
| [T0045 Use fake experts](../techniques/T0045.md) |
| [T0008 Create fake or imposter news sites](../techniques/T0008.md) |
| [T0010 Cultivate ignorant agents](../techniques/T0010.md) |
| [T0039 Bait legitimate influencers](../techniques/T0039.md) |
| [T0046 Search Engine Optimization](../techniques/T0046.md) |

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00190: open engagement with civil society
* **Summary**: U.S. government should also open engagement with civil society as an independent check on government action and messaging. It should seek to coordinate and synchronize narrative themes with allies and partners while calibrating action in cases where elements in these countries may have been co-opted by U.S. competitors.
* **Summary**: Government open engagement with civil society as an independent check on government action and messaging. Government seeks to coordinate and synchronize narrative themes with allies and partners while calibrating action in cases where elements in these countries may have been co-opted by competitor nations. Includes “fight in the light”: Use leadership in the arts, entertainment, and media to highlight and build on fundamental tenets of democracy.
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
# Counter C00195: Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content
* **Summary**: Use Google AdWords to identify instances in which people search Google about particular fake-news stories or Russian propaganda themes. Taking advantage of the technology behind Google AdWords, this method identifies potential ISIS recruits through their Google searches and exposes them to curated YouTube videos debunking ISIS recruiting themes. Apply this method to Russian propaganda.
* **Summary**: Use Google AdWords to identify instances in which people search Google about particular fake-news stories or Russian propaganda themes. Taking advantage of the technology behind Google AdWords, this method identifies potential ISIS recruits through their Google searches and exposes them to curated YouTube videos debunking ISIS recruiting themes. Apply this method to Russian propaganda. Includes Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content.
* **Playbooks**:
* **Metatechnique**: M002 - diversion
* **Resources needed:**
* **Resources needed:** R002 - funding
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA07

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# Counter C00200: Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo
* **Summary**: Has been done in e.g. India
* **Summary**: Has been done in e.g. India. FIXIT: standardize language used for influencer/ respected figure.
* **Playbooks**:

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# Counter C00211: Use humorous counter-narratives
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Examples:
* Baltic Elves.
https://balkaninsight.com/2019/06/07/disinformation-nation-the-slovaks-fighting-in-defence-of-facts/
* Taiwan humor over rumor strategy.https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/feb/17/humour-over-rumour-taiwan-fake-news
* Taiwan “humor over rumour"
https://internews.org/story/using-comedy-and-social-media-educate-disinformation
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00012.md">C00012</a></td>
<td>Platform regulation</td>
<td>Empower existing regulators to govern social media. Also covers Destroy. </td>
<td>Empower existing regulators to govern social media. Also covers Destroy. Includes: Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media - The European Union created significant new regulations in 2018; the U.S. approach will need to be carefully crafted to protect First Amendment principles, create needed transparency, ensure liability, and impose costs for noncompliance. Includes Create policy that makes social media police disinformation - example: German model: facebook forced to police content by law. Includes: Use fraud legislation to clean up social media</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00026.md">C00026</a></td>
<td>Shore up democracy based messages</td>
<td>Messages about e.g. peace, freedom. And make it sexy</td>
<td>Messages about e.g. peace, freedom. And make it sexy. Includes Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft: Promote a narrative of transparency, truthfulness, liberal values, and democracy. Implement a compelling narrative via effective mechanisms of communication. Continually reassess U.S. messages, mechanisms, and audiences over time. Counteract efforts to manipulate media, undermine free markets, and suppress political freedoms via public diplomacy</td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
@ -158,7 +158,8 @@ This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and orga
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00030.md">C00030</a></td>
<td>Develop a compelling counter narrative (truth based)</td>
<td></td>
<td>Example: Reality Team.
https://www.isdglobal.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Counter-narrative-Handbook_1.pdf </td>
<td>M002 - diversion</td>
<td>TA02 Objective Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
@ -270,7 +271,7 @@ This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and orga
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00056.md">C00056</a></td>
<td>Get off social media</td>
<td></td>
<td>We don't expect this to work</td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -366,7 +367,7 @@ T0046 - Search Engine Optimization: Sub-optimal website performance affect its s
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00073.md">C00073</a></td>
<td>Inoculate populations through media literacy training</td>
<td>Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution. Build cultural resistance to false content, e.g. cultural resistance to bullshit. Influence literacy training, to inoculate against “cult” recruiting. Media literacy training: leverage librarians / library for media literacy training. Inoculate at language. Strategic planning included as inoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos.” Covers detect, deny, and degrade. </td>
<td>Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations. Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution. Build cultural resistance to false content, e.g. cultural resistance to bullshit. Influence literacy training, to inoculate against “cult” recruiting. Media literacy training: leverage librarians / library for media literacy training. Inoculate at language. Strategic planning included as inoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos.” Example: NGO Baltic Centre for Media Excellence, with some international funding, provides training to journalists in the Baltics and conducts media literacy training in the region. In addition to helping journalists avoid becoming “unwitting multipliers of misleading information,” the organization works with school teachers in the region to help them “decode media and incorporate media research into teaching.” concepts of media literacy to a mass audience that authorities launch a public information campaign that teaches the program will take time to develop and establish impact, recommends curriculum-based training. Covers detect, deny, and degrade. </td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -473,19 +474,11 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00089.md">C00089</a></td>
<td>Throttle number of forwards</td>
<td></td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00090.md">C00090</a></td>
<td>Fake engagement system</td>
<td></td>
<td>M002 - diversion</td>
<td>TA12 Measure Effectiveness</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D5 Deceive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -563,15 +556,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00101.md">C00101</a></td>
<td>Create friction by rate-limiting engagement</td>
<td></td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00102.md">C00102</a></td>
<td>Make repeat voting harder</td>
<td></td>
<td>Create participant friction. Includes Make repeat voting hard, and throttle number of forwards. </td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
@ -579,7 +564,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00103.md">C00103</a></td>
<td>Create a bot that engages / distract trolls</td>
<td></td>
<td>This is reactive, not active measure (honeypots are active). It's a platform controlled measure.</td>
<td>M002 - diversion</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D5 Deceive</td>
@ -603,8 +588,8 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00107.md">C00107</a></td>
<td>Content moderation</td>
<td></td>
<td>M006 - scoring</td>
<td>includes social media content take-downs, e.g. facebook or Twitter content take-downs</td>
<td>M006 - scoring, M005 - removal</td>
<td>TA06 Develop Content</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
@ -617,17 +602,9 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00110.md">C00110</a></td>
<td>Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content</td>
<td></td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00111.md">C00111</a></td>
<td>Reduce polarisation by connecting and presenting sympathetic renditions of opposite views</td>
<td></td>
<td>Example: The Commons Project (BuildUp) work. </td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
@ -675,7 +652,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00117.md">C00117</a></td>
<td>Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people</td>
<td></td>
<td>Label promote counter to disinformation</td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA08 Pump Priming</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
@ -715,7 +692,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00122.md">C00122</a></td>
<td>Content moderation</td>
<td></td>
<td>Beware: content moderation misused becomes censorship. </td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA09 Exposure</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -809,14 +786,6 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00137.md">C00137</a></td>
<td>Pollute the AB-testing data feeds</td>
<td>Polluting A/B testing requires knowledge of MOEs and MOPs. A/B testing must be caught early when there is relatively little data available so infiltration of TAs and understanding of how content is migrated from testing to larger audiences is fundamental.</td>
<td>M008 - data pollution</td>
<td>TA12 Measure Effectiveness</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00138.md">C00138</a></td>
<td>Spam domestic actors with lawsuits</td>
<td></td>
@ -827,7 +796,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00139.md">C00139</a></td>
<td>Weaponise youtube content matrices</td>
<td></td>
<td>God knows what this is. Keeping temporarily in case we work it out. </td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA11 Persistence</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
@ -859,20 +828,12 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00144.md">C00144</a></td>
<td>Buy out troll farm employees / offer them jobs</td>
<td>Degrade the infrastructure. </td>
<td>Degrade the infrastructure. Could e.g. pay to not act for 30 days. Not recommended</td>
<td>M014 - reduce resources</td>
<td>TA02 Objective Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00145.md">C00145</a></td>
<td>Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)</td>
<td></td>
<td>M008 - data pollution</td>
<td>TA11 Persistence</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00147.md">C00147</a></td>
<td>Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)</td>
<td></td>
@ -891,20 +852,12 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00149.md">C00149</a></td>
<td>Poison the monitoring & evaluation data</td>
<td></td>
<td>Includes Pollute the AB-testing data feeds: Polluting A/B testing requires knowledge of MOEs and MOPs. A/B testing must be caught early when there is relatively little data available so infiltration of TAs and understanding of how content is migrated from testing to larger audiences is fundamental.</td>
<td>M008 - data pollution</td>
<td>TA12 Measure Effectiveness</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00151.md">C00151</a></td>
<td>“fight in the light”</td>
<td>Use leadership in the arts, entertainment, and media to highlight and build on fundamental tenets of democracy.</td>
<td>M003 - daylight</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00153.md">C00153</a></td>
<td>Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure</td>
<td>Align offensive cyber action with information operations and counter disinformation approaches, where appropriate.</td>
@ -937,14 +890,6 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00158.md">C00158</a></td>
<td>Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations</td>
<td>NGO Baltic Centre for Media Excellence, with some international funding, provides training to journalists in the Baltics and conducts media literacy training in the region. In addition to helping journalists avoid becoming “unwitting multipliers of misleading information,” the organization works with school teachers in the region to help them “decode media and incorporate media research into teaching.” concepts of media literacy to a mass audience that authorities launch a public information campaign that teaches the program will take time to develop and establish impact, recommends curriculum-based training</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00159.md">C00159</a></td>
<td>Have a disinformation response plan</td>
<td>e.g. Create a campaign plan and toolkit for competition short of armed conflict (this used to be called “the grey zone”). The campaign plan should account for own vulnerabilities and strengths, and not over-rely on any one tool of statecraft or line of effort. It will identify and employ a broad spectrum of national power to deter, compete, and counter (where necessary) other countries approaches, and will include understanding of own capabilities, capabilities of disinformation creators, and international standards of conduct to compete in, shrink the size, and ultimately deter use of competition short of armed conflict.</td>
@ -993,14 +938,6 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00167.md">C00167</a></td>
<td>Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft</td>
<td>Promote a narrative of transparency, truthfulness, liberal values, and democracy. Implement a compelling narrative via effective mechanisms of communication. Continually reassess U.S. messages, mechanisms, and audiences over time. Counteract efforts to manipulate media, undermine free markets, and suppress political freedoms via public diplomacy</td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00169.md">C00169</a></td>
<td>develop a creative content hub</td>
<td>international donors will donate to a basket fund that will pay a committee of local experts who will, in turn, manage and distribute the money to Russian-language producers and broadcasters that pitch various projects.</td>
@ -1017,17 +954,9 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00171.md">C00171</a></td>
<td>social media content take-downs</td>
<td>e.g. facebook or Twitter content take-downs</td>
<td>M005 - removal</td>
<td>TA06 Develop Content</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00172.md">C00172</a></td>
<td>social media source removal</td>
<td>e.g. facebook page removal</td>
<td>Removing accounts, pages, groups, e.g. facebook page removal</td>
<td>M005 - removal</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -1035,8 +964,8 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00174.md">C00174</a></td>
<td>Create a healthier news environment</td>
<td>Free and fair press: create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom. Note difference between news and editorialising. Build alternative news sources: create alternative local-language news sources to counter local-language propaganda outlets. Delegitimize the 24 hour news cycle</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>Free and fair press: create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom. Note difference between news and editorialising. Build alternative news sources: create alternative local-language news sources to counter local-language propaganda outlets. Delegitimize the 24 hour news cycle. includes Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content: Develop content that can displace geopolitically-motivated narratives in the entire media environment, both new and old media alike.</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique, M002 - diversion</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
@ -1051,15 +980,15 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00178.md">C00178</a></td>
<td>Fill information voids with non-disinformation content</td>
<td>e.g. increase Russian-language programming. The Economist notes, in May, Current Time videos were viewed 40 million times online (“Americas Answer to Russian Propaganda TV,” 2017). It would certainly be a positive development if Current Time could draw viewers away from Russian TV programming of RT and Sputnik. One effort that might assist in this regard is expanding programming to include more conventional entertainment programming</td>
<td>M009 - dilution</td>
<td>1) Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!). 2) fill data voids with relevant information, e.g. increase Russian-language programming in areas subject to Russian disinformation. Examples include using Current Time videos (viewed 40 million times online) to draw viewers away from Russian TV programming in RT and Sputnik. POtential content for this includes conventional entertainment programming (source: The conomist, “Americas Answer to Russian Propaganda TV,” 2017).</td>
<td>M009 - dilution, M008 - data pollution</td>
<td>TA05 Microtargeting</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00182.md">C00182</a></td>
<td>malware detection/quarantine/deletion</td>
<td>(2015) Trustwave reported that a Bedep Trojan malware kit had begun infecting machines and forcing them to browse certain sites, artificially inflating traffic to a set of pro-Russia</td>
<td>Redirection / malware detection/ remediation</td>
<td>Detect redirction or malware, then quarantine or delete. Example: (2015) Trustwave reported that a Bedep Trojan malware kit had begun infecting machines and forcing them to browse certain sites, artificially inflating traffic to a set of pro-Russia</td>
<td>M005 - removal</td>
<td>TA09 Exposure</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -1075,7 +1004,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00188.md">C00188</a></td>
<td>Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves</td>
<td>August 2014, Russian news agency Rossiya Segodnya commissioned a poll in France with poorly worded questions and a statistically insignificant subsample that RT used to back a story titled “15% of French people back ISIS [Islamic State of Iraq and Syria] militants, poll finds.” The story and summary infographic circulated on the internet, initially appearing primarily on French sites. After a week, the generally respectable digital U.S. news outlet Vox ran the story, now titled “One in Six French People Say They Support ISIS.” Although this effect has now worn off or been overwritten, for a time—despite a later story from The Washington Post debunking the claim—typing “ISIS France” into Google resulted in an autosuggestion of “ISIS France support” (Borthwick, 2015).</td>
<td>Includes SEO influence. August 2014, Russian news agency Rossiya Segodnya commissioned a poll in France with poorly worded questions and a statistically insignificant subsample that RT used to back a story titled “15% of French people back ISIS [Islamic State of Iraq and Syria] militants, poll finds.” The story and summary infographic circulated on the internet, initially appearing primarily on French sites. After a week, the generally respectable digital U.S. news outlet Vox ran the story, now titled “One in Six French People Say They Support ISIS.” Although this effect has now worn off or been overwritten, for a time—despite a later story from The Washington Post debunking the claim—typing “ISIS France” into Google resulted in an autosuggestion of “ISIS France support” (Borthwick, 2015). Includes promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”: journalism training “would be helpful, especially for the online community. Includes Strengthen local media: Improve effectiveness of local media outlets. Using eastern Latvia media outlets as an example, one expert noted that the media outlets are “very weak,” are often politically affiliated, or have “little local oligarchs that control them.”</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA08 Pump Priming</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
@ -1091,44 +1020,20 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00190.md">C00190</a></td>
<td>open engagement with civil society</td>
<td>U.S. government should also open engagement with civil society as an independent check on government action and messaging. It should seek to coordinate and synchronize narrative themes with allies and partners while calibrating action in cases where elements in these countries may have been co-opted by U.S. competitors.</td>
<td>Government open engagement with civil society as an independent check on government action and messaging. Government seeks to coordinate and synchronize narrative themes with allies and partners while calibrating action in cases where elements in these countries may have been co-opted by competitor nations. Includes “fight in the light”: Use leadership in the arts, entertainment, and media to highlight and build on fundamental tenets of democracy.</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00193.md">C00193</a></td>
<td>promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”</td>
<td>journalism training “would be helpful, especially for the online community</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA08 Pump Priming</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00194.md">C00194</a></td>
<td>Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content</td>
<td>Develop content that can displace geopolitically-motivated narratives in the entire media environment, both new and old media alike.</td>
<td>M002 - diversion</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00195.md">C00195</a></td>
<td>Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content </td>
<td>Use Google AdWords to identify instances in which people search Google about particular fake-news stories or Russian propaganda themes. Taking advantage of the technology behind Google AdWords, this method identifies potential ISIS recruits through their Google searches and exposes them to curated YouTube videos debunking ISIS recruiting themes. Apply this method to Russian propaganda.</td>
<td>Use Google AdWords to identify instances in which people search Google about particular fake-news stories or Russian propaganda themes. Taking advantage of the technology behind Google AdWords, this method identifies potential ISIS recruits through their Google searches and exposes them to curated YouTube videos debunking ISIS recruiting themes. Apply this method to Russian propaganda. Includes Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content. </td>
<td>M002 - diversion</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00196.md">C00196</a></td>
<td>Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media</td>
<td>The European Union created significant new regulations in 2018; the U.S. approach will need to be carefully crafted to protect First Amendment principles, create needed transparency, ensure liability, and impose costs for noncompliance</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00197.md">C00197</a></td>
<td>remove suspicious accounts</td>
<td>Standard reporting for false profiles (identity issues). Includes detecting hijacked accounts and reallocating them - if possible, back to original owners. </td>
@ -1139,7 +1044,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00200.md">C00200</a></td>
<td>Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo</td>
<td>Has been done in e.g. India</td>
<td>Has been done in e.g. India. FIXIT: standardize language used for influencer/ respected figure. </td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA09 Exposure</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
@ -1161,14 +1066,6 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00204.md">C00204</a></td>
<td>Strengthen local media</td>
<td>Improve effectiveness of local media outlets. Using eastern Latvia media outlets as an example, one expert noted that the media outlets are “very weak,” are often politically affiliated, or have “little local oligarchs that control them.”</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA08 Pump Priming</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00205.md">C00205</a></td>
<td>strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting</td>
<td>Increase civic resilience by partnering with business community to combat gray zone threats and ensuring adequate reporting and enforcement mechanisms. </td>
@ -1187,7 +1084,13 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00211.md">C00211</a></td>
<td>Use humorous counter-narratives</td>
<td></td>
<td>Examples:
* Baltic Elves.
https://balkaninsight.com/2019/06/07/disinformation-nation-the-slovaks-fighting-in-defence-of-facts/
* Taiwan humor over rumor strategy.https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/feb/17/humour-over-rumour-taiwan-fake-news
* Taiwan “humor over rumour"
https://internews.org/story/using-comedy-and-social-media-educate-disinformation </td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA09 Exposure</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
@ -1201,22 +1104,6 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00214.md">C00214</a></td>
<td>Create policy that makes social media police disinformation</td>
<td>German model: facebook forced to police content by law.</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00215.md">C00215</a></td>
<td>Use fraud legislation to clean up social media</td>
<td></td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00216.md">C00216</a></td>
<td>Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors</td>
<td>Prevent ad revenue going to disinformation domains</td>
@ -1225,14 +1112,6 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00217.md">C00217</a></td>
<td>Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together</td>
<td></td>
<td>M003 - daylight</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00219.md">C00219</a></td>
<td>Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators</td>
<td>Steganography. Adding date, signatures etc to stop issue of photo relabelling etc. </td>

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@ -763,4 +763,12 @@ Intent: judgement of adversarial intent to conduct gray zone activity. Indeed, t
<td>TA03 Develop People</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="detections/F00094.md">F00094</a></td>
<td>Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together</td>
<td></td>
<td>M003 - daylight</td>
<td>TA07 Channel Selection</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
</table>

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@ -1,37 +1,30 @@
P01,P01,P02,P02,P02,P02,P02,P03,P03,P03,P03,P04
TA01,TA02,TA03,TA04,TA05,TA06,TA07,TA08,TA09,TA10,TA11,TA12
C00006,C00009,C00034,C00047,C00065,C00014,C00089,C00100,C00109,,C00131,C00090
C00006,C00011,C00036,C00052,C00066,C00032,C00097,C00112,C00122,,C00138,C00137
C00008,C00028,C00040,C00053,C00130,C00071,C00098,C00113,C00123,,C00139,C00140
C00010,C00029,C00042,C00056,C00178,C00072,C00099,C00114,C00124,,C00143,C00148
C00012,C00030,C00044,C00059,C00216,C00074,C00101,C00115,C00125,,C00145,C00149
C00013,C00031,C00046,C00062,,C00075,C00102,C00116,C00126,,,
C00017,C00060,C00048,C00135,,C00076,C00103,C00117,C00128,,,
C00019,C00070,C00051,C00162,,C00078,C00105,C00118,C00129,,,
C00021,C00092,C00058,C00172,,C00080,C00110,C00119,C00147,,,
C00022,C00144,C00067,C00203,,C00081,C00195,C00120,C00182,,,
C00024,C00156,C00077,,,C00082,C00217,C00121,C00200,,,
C00006,C00009,C00034,C00047,C00065,C00014,C00090,C00100,C00109,,C00131,C00140
C00006,C00011,C00036,C00052,C00066,C00032,C00097,C00112,C00122,,C00138,C00148
C00008,C00028,C00040,C00053,C00130,C00071,C00098,C00113,C00123,,C00139,C00149
C00010,C00029,C00042,C00056,C00178,C00072,C00099,C00114,C00124,,C00143,
C00012,C00030,C00044,C00059,C00216,C00074,C00101,C00115,C00125,,,
C00013,C00031,C00046,C00062,,C00075,C00103,C00116,C00126,,,
C00017,C00060,C00048,C00135,,C00076,C00105,C00117,C00128,,,
C00019,C00070,C00051,C00162,,C00078,C00195,C00118,C00129,,,
C00021,C00092,C00058,C00172,,C00080,,C00119,C00147,,,
C00022,C00144,C00067,C00203,,C00081,,C00120,C00182,,,
C00024,C00156,C00077,,,C00082,,C00121,C00200,,,
C00026,C00164,C00093,,,C00084,,C00136,C00211,,,
C00027,C00169,C00133,,,C00085,,C00154,,,,
C00073,C00207,C00155,,,C00086,,C00184,,,,
C00096,C00222,C00160,,,C00087,,C00188,,,,
C00111,,C00189,,,C00091,,C00193,,,,
C00151,,C00197,,,C00094,,C00204,,,,
C00153,,,,,C00106,,,,,,
C00158,,,,,C00107,,,,,,
C00159,,,,,C00142,,,,,,
C00161,,,,,C00165,,,,,,
C00167,,,,,C00171,,,,,,
C00170,,,,,C00202,,,,,,
C00174,,,,,C00219,,,,,,
C00176,,,,,,,,,,,
C00190,,,,,,,,,,,
C00194,,,,,,,,,,,
C00196,,,,,,,,,,,
C00111,,C00189,,,C00091,,,,,,
C00153,,C00197,,,C00094,,,,,,
C00159,,,,,C00106,,,,,,
C00161,,,,,C00107,,,,,,
C00170,,,,,C00142,,,,,,
C00174,,,,,C00165,,,,,,
C00176,,,,,C00202,,,,,,
C00190,,,,,C00219,,,,,,
C00205,,,,,,,,,,,
C00212,,,,,,,,,,,
C00214,,,,,,,,,,,
C00215,,,,,,,,,,,
C00220,,,,,,,,,,,
C00221,,,,,,,,,,,
C00223,,,,,,,,,,,

1 P01 P01 P02 P02 P02 P02 P02 P03 P03 P03 P03 P04
2 TA01 TA02 TA03 TA04 TA05 TA06 TA07 TA08 TA09 TA10 TA11 TA12
3 C00006 C00009 C00034 C00047 C00065 C00014 C00089 C00090 C00100 C00109 C00131 C00090 C00140
4 C00006 C00011 C00036 C00052 C00066 C00032 C00097 C00112 C00122 C00138 C00137 C00148
5 C00008 C00028 C00040 C00053 C00130 C00071 C00098 C00113 C00123 C00139 C00140 C00149
6 C00010 C00029 C00042 C00056 C00178 C00072 C00099 C00114 C00124 C00143 C00148
7 C00012 C00030 C00044 C00059 C00216 C00074 C00101 C00115 C00125 C00145 C00149
8 C00013 C00031 C00046 C00062 C00075 C00102 C00103 C00116 C00126
9 C00017 C00060 C00048 C00135 C00076 C00103 C00105 C00117 C00128
10 C00019 C00070 C00051 C00162 C00078 C00105 C00195 C00118 C00129
11 C00021 C00092 C00058 C00172 C00080 C00110 C00119 C00147
12 C00022 C00144 C00067 C00203 C00081 C00195 C00120 C00182
13 C00024 C00156 C00077 C00082 C00217 C00121 C00200
14 C00026 C00164 C00093 C00084 C00136 C00211
15 C00027 C00169 C00133 C00085 C00154
16 C00073 C00207 C00155 C00086 C00184
17 C00096 C00222 C00160 C00087 C00188
18 C00111 C00189 C00091 C00193
19 C00151 C00153 C00197 C00094 C00204
20 C00153 C00159 C00106
21 C00158 C00161 C00107
22 C00159 C00170 C00142
23 C00161 C00174 C00165
24 C00167 C00176 C00171 C00202
25 C00170 C00190 C00202 C00219
C00174 C00219
C00176
C00190
C00194
C00196
26 C00205
27 C00212
C00214
C00215
28 C00220
29 C00221
30 C00223

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@ -10,19 +10,16 @@
| [C00051 Counter social engineering training](../counters/C00051.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00160 find and train influencers](../counters/C00160.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00109 Dampen Emotional Reaction](../counters/C00109.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00125 Prebunking](../counters/C00125.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”](../counters/C00193.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00212 build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00223 Strengthen Trust in social media platforms](../counters/C00223.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00021 Encourage in-person communication](../counters/C00021.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety](../counters/C00022.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00111 Reduce polarisation by connecting and presenting sympathetic renditions of opposite views](../counters/C00111.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00093 Influencer code of conduct](../counters/C00093.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00121 Tool transparency and literacy for channels people follow. ](../counters/C00121.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
| [C00084 Modify disinformation narratives, and rebroadcast them](../counters/C00084.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00100 Hashtag jacking](../counters/C00100.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00106 Click-bait centrist content](../counters/C00106.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00194 Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content](../counters/C00194.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00086 Distract from noise with addictive content](../counters/C00086.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00090 Fake engagement system](../counters/C00090.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00091 Honeypot social community](../counters/C00091.md) | D5 Deceive |

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@ -8,12 +8,10 @@
| [C00113 Debunk and defuse a fake expert / credentials. Attack audience quality of fake expert](../counters/C00113.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00115 Expose actor and intentions](../counters/C00115.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00116 Provide proof of involvement](../counters/C00116.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together](../counters/C00217.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00019 Reduce effect of division-enablers](../counters/C00019.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00081 Highlight flooding and noise, and explain motivations](../counters/C00081.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00085 Mute content](../counters/C00085.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00126 Social media amber alert](../counters/C00126.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00094 Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research](../counters/C00094.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00184 Media exposure](../counters/C00184.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators](../counters/C00219.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
| [C00097 Require use of verified identities to contribute to poll or comment](../counters/C00097.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00098 Revocation of allowlisted or "verified" status](../counters/C00098.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00099 Strengthen verification methods](../counters/C00099.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00110 Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content](../counters/C00110.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00112 "Prove they are not an op!"](../counters/C00112.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00114 Don't engage with payloads](../counters/C00114.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -23,9 +22,7 @@
| [C00139 Weaponise youtube content matrices](../counters/C00139.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00147 Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)](../counters/C00147.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00089 Throttle number of forwards](../counters/C00089.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00101 Create friction by rate-limiting engagement](../counters/C00101.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00102 Make repeat voting harder](../counters/C00102.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00142 Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content](../counters/C00142.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -14,9 +14,8 @@
| [C00131 Seize and analyse botnet servers](../counters/C00131.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00154 Ask media not to report false information](../counters/C00154.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00155 Ban incident actors from funding sites](../counters/C00155.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00171 social media content take-downs](../counters/C00171.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00172 social media source removal](../counters/C00172.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00182 Redirection / malware detection/ remediation](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00197 remove suspicious accounts](../counters/C00197.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00065 Reduce political targeting](../counters/C00065.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00133 Deplatform Account*](../counters/C00133.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -9,10 +9,7 @@
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00159 Have a disinformation response plan](../counters/C00159.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00170 elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft](../counters/C00170.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00220 Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan](../counters/C00220.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00221 Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors](../counters/C00221.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00222 Tabletop simulations](../counters/C00222.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -5,9 +5,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00137 Pollute the AB-testing data feeds](../counters/C00137.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00140 "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls](../counters/C00140.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)](../counters/C00145.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00148 Add random links to network graphs](../counters/C00148.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data](../counters/C00149.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00047 Coordinated inauthentics](../counters/C00047.md) | D5 Deceive |

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@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
| [C00062 Free open library sources worldwide](../counters/C00062.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00117 Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people](../counters/C00117.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00118 Repurpose images with new text](../counters/C00118.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00167 Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft](../counters/C00167.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00119 Engage payload and debunk. Provide link to facts. ](../counters/C00119.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -11,53 +11,53 @@
<td>D7 Deter</td>
<td>TOTALS</td></tr><tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M001.md">M001 resilience</a></td>
<td>6</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>19</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M002.md">M002 diversion</a></td>
<td>2</td>
<td>9</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>15</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M003.md">M003 daylight</a></td>
<td>4</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>14</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M004.md">M004 friction</a></td>
<td>12</td>
<td>6</td>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M003.md">M003 daylight</a></td>
<td>3</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M004.md">M004 friction</a></td>
<td>11</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>19</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M005.md">M005 removal</a></td>
<td>13</td>
<td>12</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>16</td>
<td>15</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M006.md">M006 scoring</a></td>
@ -72,22 +72,22 @@
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M007.md">M007 metatechnique</a></td>
<td>2</td>
<td>9</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>14</td>
<td>11</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M008.md">M008 data pollution</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M009.md">M009 dilution</a></td>
@ -103,11 +103,11 @@
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M010.md">M010 countermessaging</a></td>
<td>1</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>15</td>
<td>14</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M011.md">M011 verification</a></td>
@ -151,12 +151,12 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTALS</td>
<td>48</td>
<td>61</td>
<td>30</td>
<td>44</td>
<td>54</td>
<td>25</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>12</td>
<td>156</td>
<td>140</td>
</tr>
</table>

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@ -34,17 +34,12 @@
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00017 Repair broken social connections](../counters/C00017.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00019 Reduce effect of division-enablers](../counters/C00019.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00159 Have a disinformation response plan](../counters/C00159.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00170 elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft](../counters/C00170.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00194 Provide an alternative to disinformation content by expanding and improving local content](../counters/C00194.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00212 build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00220 Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan](../counters/C00220.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00221 Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors](../counters/C00221.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00223 Strengthen Trust in social media platforms](../counters/C00223.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -54,8 +49,6 @@
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00026 Shore up democracy based messages](../counters/C00026.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00111 Reduce polarisation by connecting and presenting sympathetic renditions of opposite views](../counters/C00111.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00167 Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft](../counters/C00167.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00096 Strengthen institutions that are always truth tellers](../counters/C00096.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00161 Coalition Building with stakeholders and Third-Party Inducements](../counters/C00161.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
| [C00076 Prohibit images in political discourse channels](../counters/C00076.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00165 Ensure integrity of official documents](../counters/C00165.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00171 social media content take-downs](../counters/C00171.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00202 Set data 'honeytraps'](../counters/C00202.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00032 Hijack content and link to truth- based info](../counters/C00032.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00078 Change Search Algorithms for Disinformation Content](../counters/C00078.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -31,13 +31,10 @@
| [C00097 Require use of verified identities to contribute to poll or comment](../counters/C00097.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00098 Revocation of allowlisted or "verified" status](../counters/C00098.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00099 Strengthen verification methods](../counters/C00099.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00110 Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content](../counters/C00110.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together](../counters/C00217.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms](../counters/C00105.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00089 Throttle number of forwards](../counters/C00089.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00101 Create friction by rate-limiting engagement](../counters/C00101.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00102 Make repeat voting harder](../counters/C00102.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00090 Fake engagement system](../counters/C00090.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls](../counters/C00103.md) | D5 Deceive |

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@ -34,11 +34,9 @@
| [C00115 Expose actor and intentions](../counters/C00115.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00116 Provide proof of involvement](../counters/C00116.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00154 Ask media not to report false information](../counters/C00154.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00100 Hashtag jacking](../counters/C00100.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00136 Microtarget most likely targets then send them countermessages](../counters/C00136.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”](../counters/C00193.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00117 Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people](../counters/C00117.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00118 Repurpose images with new text](../counters/C00118.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00184 Media exposure](../counters/C00184.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00129 Use banking to cut off access ](../counters/C00129.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00182 Redirection / malware detection/ remediation](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00109 Dampen Emotional Reaction](../counters/C00109.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00123 Remove or rate limit botnets](../counters/C00123.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00124 Don't feed the trolls](../counters/C00124.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
| [C00138 Spam domestic actors with lawsuits](../counters/C00138.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00139 Weaponise youtube content matrices](../counters/C00139.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00143 (botnet) DMCA takedown requests to waste group time](../counters/C00143.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)](../counters/C00145.md) | D4 Degrade |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -24,11 +24,9 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00137 Pollute the AB-testing data feeds](../counters/C00137.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00140 "Bomb" link shorteners with lots of calls](../counters/C00140.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00148 Add random links to network graphs](../counters/C00148.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data](../counters/C00149.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00090 Fake engagement system](../counters/C00090.md) | D5 Deceive |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -12,12 +12,12 @@
<td>TOTALS</td></tr><tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA01.md">TA01 Strategic Planning</a></td>
<td>7</td>
<td>16</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>11</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>28</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA02.md">TA02 Objective Planning</a></td>
@ -61,33 +61,33 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA06.md">TA06 Develop Content</a></td>
<td>9</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>24</td>
<td>23</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA07.md">TA07 Channel Selection</a></td>
<td>6</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>11</td>
<td>8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA08.md">TA08 Pump Priming</a></td>
<td>7</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>17</td>
<td>15</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA09.md">TA09 Exposure</a></td>
@ -103,30 +103,30 @@
<td><a href="../tactics/TA11.md">TA11 Persistence</a></td>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA12.md">TA12 Measure Effectiveness</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTALS</td>
<td>48</td>
<td>61</td>
<td>30</td>
<td>44</td>
<td>54</td>
<td>25</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>12</td>
<td>156</td>
<td>140</td>
</tr>
</table>

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@ -17,15 +17,14 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00212 build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00164 compatriot policy](../counters/C00164.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00169 develop a creative content hub](../counters/C00169.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -19,15 +19,14 @@
| [C00084 Modify disinformation narratives, and rebroadcast them](../counters/C00084.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00125 Prebunking](../counters/C00125.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00126 Social media amber alert](../counters/C00126.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00156 Better tell your country or organization story](../counters/C00156.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00161 Coalition Building with stakeholders and Third-Party Inducements](../counters/C00161.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00164 compatriot policy](../counters/C00164.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00169 develop a creative content hub](../counters/C00169.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00212 build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -39,10 +39,7 @@ Examples: Ukraine elections (2019) circumvent Facebooks new safeguards by pay
| [C00172 social media source removal](../counters/C00172.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00189 Ensure that platforms are taking down flagged accounts](../counters/C00189.md) | D6 Destroy |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00197 remove suspicious accounts](../counters/C00197.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00053 Delete old accounts / Remove unused social media accounts](../counters/C00053.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00070 Block access to disinformation resources](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -26,11 +27,8 @@
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00172 social media source removal](../counters/C00172.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00189 Ensure that platforms are taking down flagged accounts](../counters/C00189.md) | D6 Destroy |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together](../counters/C00217.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00040 third party verification for people](../counters/C00040.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00097 Require use of verified identities to contribute to poll or comment](../counters/C00097.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -25,7 +26,6 @@
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00189 Ensure that platforms are taking down flagged accounts](../counters/C00189.md) | D6 Destroy |
| [C00197 remove suspicious accounts](../counters/C00197.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -33,20 +33,18 @@
| [C00126 Social media amber alert](../counters/C00126.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00130 Mentorship: elders, youth, credit. Learn vicariously.](../counters/C00130.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00136 Microtarget most likely targets then send them countermessages](../counters/C00136.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00156 Better tell your country or organization story](../counters/C00156.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00160 find and train influencers](../counters/C00160.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00169 develop a creative content hub](../counters/C00169.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00184 Media exposure](../counters/C00184.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo](../counters/C00200.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00212 build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
| [C00098 Revocation of allowlisted or "verified" status](../counters/C00098.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00133 Deplatform Account*](../counters/C00133.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00182 Redirection / malware detection/ remediation](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00189 Ensure that platforms are taking down flagged accounts](../counters/C00189.md) | D6 Destroy |
| [C00197 remove suspicious accounts](../counters/C00197.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -15,13 +15,12 @@
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00172 social media source removal](../counters/C00172.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together](../counters/C00217.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -25,9 +25,6 @@
| [C00155 Ban incident actors from funding sites](../counters/C00155.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00189 Ensure that platforms are taking down flagged accounts](../counters/C00189.md) | D6 Destroy |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00216 Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors](../counters/C00216.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ Asset needed to direct/control/manage "conversation" connected to launching new
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00076 Prohibit images in political discourse channels](../counters/C00076.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms](../counters/C00105.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -22,13 +23,9 @@
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00142 Platform adds warning label and decision point when sharing content](../counters/C00142.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)](../counters/C00145.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00178 Fill information voids with non-disinformation content](../counters/C00178.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00216 Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors](../counters/C00216.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)](../counters/C00036.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00058 Report crowdfunder as violator](../counters/C00058.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00067 Denigrate the recipient/ project (of online funding)](../counters/C00067.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -24,14 +25,10 @@
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00129 Use banking to cut off access ](../counters/C00129.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)](../counters/C00145.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00155 Ban incident actors from funding sites](../counters/C00155.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00178 Fill information voids with non-disinformation content](../counters/C00178.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00216 Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors](../counters/C00216.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -17,20 +17,17 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00065 Reduce political targeting](../counters/C00065.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00076 Prohibit images in political discourse channels](../counters/C00076.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms](../counters/C00105.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00110 Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content](../counters/C00110.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00129 Use banking to cut off access ](../counters/C00129.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)](../counters/C00145.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00178 Fill information voids with non-disinformation content](../counters/C00178.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00216 Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors](../counters/C00216.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00090 Fake engagement system](../counters/C00090.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00136 Microtarget most likely targets then send them countermessages](../counters/C00136.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00137 Pollute the AB-testing data feeds](../counters/C00137.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00145 Pollute the data voids with wholesome content (Kittens! Babyshark!)](../counters/C00145.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data](../counters/C00149.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00178 Fill information voids with non-disinformation content](../counters/C00178.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00072 Remove non-relevant content from special interest groups – not recommended](../counters/C00072.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify and delete or rate limit identical content](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -29,9 +30,7 @@
| [C00119 Engage payload and debunk. Provide link to facts. ](../counters/C00119.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Example: QAnon: conspiracy theory is an explanation of an event or situation tha
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00042 Address truth contained in narratives](../counters/C00042.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -35,7 +36,6 @@ Example: QAnon: conspiracy theory is an explanation of an event or situation tha
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00125 Prebunking](../counters/C00125.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00126 Social media amber alert](../counters/C00126.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00156 Better tell your country or organization story](../counters/C00156.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00161 Coalition Building with stakeholders and Third-Party Inducements](../counters/C00161.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -43,17 +43,14 @@ Example: QAnon: conspiracy theory is an explanation of an event or situation tha
| [C00169 develop a creative content hub](../counters/C00169.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo](../counters/C00200.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00212 build public resilience by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00085 Mute content](../counters/C00085.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00096 Strengthen institutions that are always truth tellers](../counters/C00096.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -26,9 +27,7 @@
| [C00143 (botnet) DMCA takedown requests to waste group time](../counters/C00143.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators](../counters/C00219.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -32,17 +32,14 @@ Example (2019) DFRLab report "Secondary Infektion” highlights incident with ke
| [C00117 Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people](../counters/C00117.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00119 Engage payload and debunk. Provide link to facts. ](../counters/C00119.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00165 Ensure integrity of official documents](../counters/C00165.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo](../counters/C00200.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00202 Set data 'honeytraps'](../counters/C00202.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators](../counters/C00219.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00072 Remove non-relevant content from special interest groups – not recommended](../counters/C00072.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify and delete or rate limit identical content](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -28,10 +29,8 @@
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00219 Add metadata to content thats out of the control of disinformation creators](../counters/C00219.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00125 Prebunking](../counters/C00125.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00126 Social media amber alert](../counters/C00126.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00151 “fight in the light”](../counters/C00151.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00156 Better tell your country or organization story](../counters/C00156.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00161 Coalition Building with stakeholders and Third-Party Inducements](../counters/C00161.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -33,11 +32,11 @@
| [C00169 develop a creative content hub](../counters/C00169.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00190 open engagement with civil society](../counters/C00190.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo](../counters/C00200.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
| [C00009 Educate high profile influencers on best practices](../counters/C00009.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00097 Require use of verified identities to contribute to poll or comment](../counters/C00097.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00101 Create friction by rate-limiting engagement](../counters/C00101.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00102 Make repeat voting harder](../counters/C00102.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls](../counters/C00103.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00123 Remove or rate limit botnets](../counters/C00123.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ By targeting high-influence people and organizations in all types of media with
| [C00093 Influencer code of conduct](../counters/C00093.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00114 Don't engage with payloads](../counters/C00114.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00154 Ask media not to report false information](../counters/C00154.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00160 find and train influencers](../counters/C00160.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00169 develop a creative content hub](../counters/C00169.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ Examples: (2019) China formally arrests Canadians Spavor and Kovrig, accuses the
| [C00118 Repurpose images with new text](../counters/C00118.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00119 Engage payload and debunk. Provide link to facts. ](../counters/C00119.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00184 Media exposure](../counters/C00184.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00085 Mute content](../counters/C00085.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for influencers](../counters/C00092.md) | D7 Deter |
@ -31,19 +31,15 @@
| [C00133 Deplatform Account*](../counters/C00133.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00133 Deplatform Account*](../counters/C00133.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00154 Ask media not to report false information](../counters/C00154.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00184 Media exposure](../counters/C00184.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00184 Media exposure](../counters/C00184.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo](../counters/C00200.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00070 Block access to disinformation resources](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00078 Change Search Algorithms for Disinformation Content](../counters/C00078.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00110 Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content](../counters/C00110.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00117 Downgrade / de-amplify so message is seen by fewer people](../counters/C00117.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data](../counters/C00149.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter influence moves](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -16,12 +16,12 @@
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00048 Name and Shame Influencers](../counters/C00048.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00087 Make more noise than the disinformation](../counters/C00087.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00093 Influencer code of conduct](../counters/C00093.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00114 Don't engage with payloads](../counters/C00114.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00115 Expose actor and intentions](../counters/C00115.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00154 Ask media not to report false information](../counters/C00154.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00160 find and train influencers](../counters/C00160.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -18,13 +18,13 @@ Example (2018): bots flood social media promoting messages which support Saudi A
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00044 Keep people from posting to social media immediately](../counters/C00044.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00072 Remove non-relevant content from special interest groups – not recommended](../counters/C00072.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify and delete or rate limit identical content](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00085 Mute content](../counters/C00085.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00086 Distract from noise with addictive content](../counters/C00086.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00087 Make more noise than the disinformation](../counters/C00087.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00089 Throttle number of forwards](../counters/C00089.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00091 Honeypot social community](../counters/C00091.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00101 Create friction by rate-limiting engagement](../counters/C00101.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ Example (2018): bots flood social media promoting messages which support Saudi A
| [C00131 Seize and analyse botnet servers](../counters/C00131.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
| [C00087 Make more noise than the disinformation](../counters/C00087.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00122 Content moderation](../counters/C00122.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Examples of tertiary sites include Russia Insider, The Duran, geopolitica.ru, Mi
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00070 Block access to disinformation resources](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify and delete or rate limit identical content](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00078 Change Search Algorithms for Disinformation Content](../counters/C00078.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -35,7 +36,6 @@ Examples of tertiary sites include Russia Insider, The Duran, geopolitica.ru, Mi
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify and delete or rate limit identical content](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -36,7 +37,6 @@
| [C00085 Mute content](../counters/C00085.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00086 Distract from noise with addictive content](../counters/C00086.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00087 Make more noise than the disinformation](../counters/C00087.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00089 Throttle number of forwards](../counters/C00089.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00091 Honeypot social community](../counters/C00091.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for influencers](../counters/C00092.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00093 Influencer code of conduct](../counters/C00093.md) | D7 Deter |
@ -53,8 +53,6 @@
| [C00144 Buy out troll farm employees / offer them jobs](../counters/C00144.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00044 Keep people from posting to social media immediately](../counters/C00044.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00074 Identify and delete or rate limit identical content](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00081 Highlight flooding and noise, and explain motivations](../counters/C00081.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -36,7 +37,6 @@
| [C00085 Mute content](../counters/C00085.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00086 Distract from noise with addictive content](../counters/C00086.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00087 Make more noise than the disinformation](../counters/C00087.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00089 Throttle number of forwards](../counters/C00089.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00091 Honeypot social community](../counters/C00091.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for influencers](../counters/C00092.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00097 Require use of verified identities to contribute to poll or comment](../counters/C00097.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -50,9 +50,7 @@
| [C00131 Seize and analyse botnet servers](../counters/C00131.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00182 Redirection / malware detection/ remediation](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -35,9 +35,7 @@
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00184 Media exposure](../counters/C00184.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00195 Redirect searches away from disinformation or extremist content ](../counters/C00195.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)](../counters/C00036.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00042 Address truth contained in narratives](../counters/C00042.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00070 Block access to disinformation resources](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -49,7 +50,6 @@
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00162 Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00006 Censorship](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)](../counters/C00036.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00048 Name and Shame Influencers](../counters/C00048.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00070 Block access to disinformation resources](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -31,10 +32,7 @@
| [C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data](../counters/C00149.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00216 Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors](../counters/C00216.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00048 Name and Shame Influencers](../counters/C00048.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00058 Report crowdfunder as violator](../counters/C00058.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00067 Denigrate the recipient/ project (of online funding)](../counters/C00067.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -23,8 +24,6 @@
| [C00129 Use banking to cut off access ](../counters/C00129.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00216 Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors](../counters/C00216.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
| [C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls](../counters/C00103.md) | D5 Deceive |
| [C00124 Don't feed the trolls](../counters/C00124.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00136 Microtarget most likely targets then send them countermessages](../counters/C00136.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00137 Pollute the AB-testing data feeds](../counters/C00137.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00148 Add random links to network graphs](../counters/C00148.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data](../counters/C00149.md) | D4 Degrade |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW