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c3df8f4d7c
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AMITT_MASTER_DATA/AMITT_DATA_MASTER.xlsx
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Двоичные данные
AMITT_MASTER_DATA/AMITT_FRAMEWORKS_MASTER.xlsx
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AMITT_MASTER_DATA/AMITT_FRAMEWORKS_MASTER.xlsx
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"dii[dii['type'] == 'apt']"
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"cell_type": "code",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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"data": {
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"text/html": [
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"<div>\n",
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"<style scoped>\n",
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" }\n",
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"</style>\n",
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"<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
|
||||
" <thead>\n",
|
||||
" <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
|
||||
" <th></th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>amitt_id</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>name</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>tactic_id</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>summary</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>longname</th>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" </thead>\n",
|
||||
" <tbody>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
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||||
" <th>0</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0001</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, dismay, divide)</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Nimmo's \"4Ds of propaganda\": dismiss, distort,...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0001 - 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, disma...</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>1</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0002</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Facilitate State Propaganda</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Organize citizens around pro-state messaging. ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0002 - Facilitate State Propaganda</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>2</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0003</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Leverage Existing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use or adapt existing narrative themes, where ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0003 - Leverage Existing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>3</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0004</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Competing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Advance competing narratives connected to same...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0004 - Competing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>4</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0005</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Center of Gravity Analysis</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA02</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Recon/research to identify \"the source of powe...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0005 - Center of Gravity Analysis</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
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||||
" <th>5</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0006</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create Master Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA02</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>The promotion of beneficial master narratives ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0006 - Create Master Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>6</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0007</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pages / Gr...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA03</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create key social engineering assets needed to...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0007 - Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pa...</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>7</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0008</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake or imposter news sites</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA03</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Modern computational propaganda makes use of a...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0008 - Create fake or imposter news sites</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>8</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0009</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA03</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Stories planted or promoted in computational p...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0009 - Create fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>9</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0010</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cultivate ignorant agents</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cultivate propagandists for a cause, the goals...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0010 - Cultivate ignorant agents</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>10</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0011</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Hijack legitimate account</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Hack or take over legimate accounts to distrib...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0011 - Hijack legitimate account</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>11</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0012</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use concealment</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use anonymous social media profiles. Examples ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0012 - Use concealment</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>12</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0013</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake websites</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create media assets to support fake organizati...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0013 - Create fake websites</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>13</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0014</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create funding campaigns</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Generate revenue through online funding campai...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0014 - Create funding campaigns</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>14</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0015</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Many incident-based campaigns will create a ha...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0015 - Create hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>15</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0016</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Clickbait</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA05</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create attention grabbing headlines (outrage, ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0016 - Clickbait</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>16</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0017</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Promote online funding</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA05</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Drive traffic/engagement to funding campaign s...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0017 - Promote online funding</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>17</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0018</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Paid targeted ads</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA05</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create or fund advertisements targeted at spec...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0018 - Paid targeted ads</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>18</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0019</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Generate information pollution</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Flood social channels; drive traffic/engagemen...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0019 - Generate information pollution</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>19</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0020</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Trial content</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Iteratively test incident performance (message...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0020 - Trial content</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>20</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0021</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Memes</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Memes are one of the most important single art...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0021 - Memes</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>21</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0022</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Conspiracy narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>\"Conspiracy narratives appeal to the human des...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0022 - Conspiracy narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>22</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0023</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Distort facts</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Change, twist, or exaggerate existing facts to...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0023 - Distort facts</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>23</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0024</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake videos and images</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake videos and/or images by manipulati...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0024 - Create fake videos and images</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>24</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0025</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Leak altered documents</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Obtain documents (eg by theft or leak), then a...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0025 - Leak altered documents</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>25</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0026</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake research</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake academic research. Example: fake s...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0026 - Create fake research</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>26</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0027</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Adapt existing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Adapting existing narratives to current operat...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0027 - Adapt existing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>27</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0028</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create competing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Misinformation promotes an agenda by advancing...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0028 - Create competing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>28</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0029</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Manipulate online polls</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake online polls, or manipulate existi...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0029 - Manipulate online polls</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>29</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0030</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Backstop personas</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create other assets/dossier/cover/fake relatio...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0030 - Backstop personas</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>30</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0031</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>YouTube</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use YouTube as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0031 - YouTube</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>31</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0032</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Reddit</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Reddit as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0032 - Reddit</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>32</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0033</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Instagram</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Instagram as a narrative dissemination cha...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0033 - Instagram</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>33</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0034</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>LinkedIn</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use LinkedIn as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0034 - LinkedIn</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>34</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0035</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Pinterest</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Pinterest as a narrative dissemination cha...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0035 - Pinterest</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>35</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0036</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>WhatsApp</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use WhatsApp as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0036 - WhatsApp</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>36</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0037</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Facebook</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Facebook as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0037 - Facebook</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>37</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0038</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Twitter</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Twitter as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0038 - Twitter</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>38</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0039</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Bait legitimate influencers</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Credibility in a social media environment is o...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0039 - Bait legitimate influencers</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>39</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0040</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Demand unsurmountable proof</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Campaigns often leverage tactical and informat...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0040 - Demand unsurmountable proof</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>40</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0041</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Deny involvement</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Without \"smoking gun\" proof (and even with pro...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0041 - Deny involvement</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>41</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0042</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Kernel of Truth</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Wrap lies or altered context/facts around trut...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0042 - Kernel of Truth</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>42</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0043</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Direct messaging via encypted app is an increa...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0043 - Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>43</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0044</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Seed distortions</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Incident creators often try a wide variety of ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0044 - Seed distortions</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>44</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0045</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use the fake experts that were set up in T0009...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0045 - Use fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>45</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0046</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Search Engine Optimization</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Manipulate content engagement metrics (ie: Red...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0046 - Search Engine Optimization</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>46</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0047</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Muzzle social media as a political force</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use political influence or the power of state ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0047 - Muzzle social media as a political force</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>47</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0048</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cow online opinion leaders</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Intimidate, coerce, threaten critics/dissident...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0048 - Cow online opinion leaders</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>48</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0049</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Flooding</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Flooding and/or mobbing social media channels ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0049 - Flooding</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>49</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0050</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cheerleading domestic social media ops</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Deploy state-coordinated social media commente...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0050 - Cheerleading domestic social media ops</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>50</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0051</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Fabricate social media comment</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use government-paid social media commenters, a...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0051 - Fabricate social media comment</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>51</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0052</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Tertiary sites amplify news</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create content/news/opinion web-sites to cross...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0052 - Tertiary sites amplify news</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>52</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0053</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use trolls to amplify narratives and/or manipu...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0053 - Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>53</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0054</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Twitter bots amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use bots to amplify narratives above algorithm...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0054 - Twitter bots amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>54</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0055</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use a dedicated hashtag for the incident (e.g....</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0055 - Use hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>55</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0056</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Dedicated channels disseminate information pol...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Output information pollution (e.g. articles on...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0056 - Dedicated channels disseminate informa...</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>56</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0057</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Organise remote rallies and events</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA10</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Coordinate and promote real-world events acros...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0057 - Organise remote rallies and events</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>57</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0058</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Legacy web content</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA11</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Make incident content visible for a long time,...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0058 - Legacy web content</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>58</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0059</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Play the long game</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA11</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Play the long game can mean a couple of things...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0059 - Play the long game</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>59</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0060</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Continue to amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA11</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>continue narrative or message amplification af...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0060 - Continue to amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>60</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0061</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Sell merchandising</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA10</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Sell hats, t-shirts, flags and other branded c...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0061 - Sell merchandising</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>61</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0062</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Behaviour changes</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA12</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Monitor and evaluate behaviour changes from mi...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0062 - Behaviour changes</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>62</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0063</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Message reach</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA12</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Monitor and evaluate message reach in misinfor...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0063 - Message reach</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>63</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0064</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Social media engagement</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA12</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Monitor and evaluate social media engagement i...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0064 - Social media engagement</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" </tbody>\n",
|
||||
"</table>\n",
|
||||
"</div>"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"text/plain": [
|
||||
" amitt_id name tactic_id \\\n",
|
||||
"0 T0001 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, dismay, divide) TA01 \n",
|
||||
"1 T0002 Facilitate State Propaganda TA01 \n",
|
||||
"2 T0003 Leverage Existing Narratives TA01 \n",
|
||||
"3 T0004 Competing Narratives TA01 \n",
|
||||
"4 T0005 Center of Gravity Analysis TA02 \n",
|
||||
"5 T0006 Create Master Narratives TA02 \n",
|
||||
"6 T0007 Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pages / Gr... TA03 \n",
|
||||
"7 T0008 Create fake or imposter news sites TA03 \n",
|
||||
"8 T0009 Create fake experts TA03 \n",
|
||||
"9 T0010 Cultivate ignorant agents TA04 \n",
|
||||
"10 T0011 Hijack legitimate account TA04 \n",
|
||||
"11 T0012 Use concealment TA04 \n",
|
||||
"12 T0013 Create fake websites TA04 \n",
|
||||
"13 T0014 Create funding campaigns TA04 \n",
|
||||
"14 T0015 Create hashtag TA04 \n",
|
||||
"15 T0016 Clickbait TA05 \n",
|
||||
"16 T0017 Promote online funding TA05 \n",
|
||||
"17 T0018 Paid targeted ads TA05 \n",
|
||||
"18 T0019 Generate information pollution TA06 \n",
|
||||
"19 T0020 Trial content TA06 \n",
|
||||
"20 T0021 Memes TA06 \n",
|
||||
"21 T0022 Conspiracy narratives TA06 \n",
|
||||
"22 T0023 Distort facts TA06 \n",
|
||||
"23 T0024 Create fake videos and images TA06 \n",
|
||||
"24 T0025 Leak altered documents TA06 \n",
|
||||
"25 T0026 Create fake research TA06 \n",
|
||||
"26 T0027 Adapt existing narratives TA06 \n",
|
||||
"27 T0028 Create competing narratives TA06 \n",
|
||||
"28 T0029 Manipulate online polls TA07 \n",
|
||||
"29 T0030 Backstop personas TA07 \n",
|
||||
"30 T0031 YouTube TA07 \n",
|
||||
"31 T0032 Reddit TA07 \n",
|
||||
"32 T0033 Instagram TA07 \n",
|
||||
"33 T0034 LinkedIn TA07 \n",
|
||||
"34 T0035 Pinterest TA07 \n",
|
||||
"35 T0036 WhatsApp TA07 \n",
|
||||
"36 T0037 Facebook TA07 \n",
|
||||
"37 T0038 Twitter TA07 \n",
|
||||
"38 T0039 Bait legitimate influencers TA08 \n",
|
||||
"39 T0040 Demand unsurmountable proof TA08 \n",
|
||||
"40 T0041 Deny involvement TA08 \n",
|
||||
"41 T0042 Kernel of Truth TA08 \n",
|
||||
"42 T0043 Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps TA08 \n",
|
||||
"43 T0044 Seed distortions TA08 \n",
|
||||
"44 T0045 Use fake experts TA08 \n",
|
||||
"45 T0046 Search Engine Optimization TA08 \n",
|
||||
"46 T0047 Muzzle social media as a political force TA09 \n",
|
||||
"47 T0048 Cow online opinion leaders TA09 \n",
|
||||
"48 T0049 Flooding TA09 \n",
|
||||
"49 T0050 Cheerleading domestic social media ops TA09 \n",
|
||||
"50 T0051 Fabricate social media comment TA09 \n",
|
||||
"51 T0052 Tertiary sites amplify news TA09 \n",
|
||||
"52 T0053 Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate TA09 \n",
|
||||
"53 T0054 Twitter bots amplify TA09 \n",
|
||||
"54 T0055 Use hashtag TA09 \n",
|
||||
"55 T0056 Dedicated channels disseminate information pol... TA09 \n",
|
||||
"56 T0057 Organise remote rallies and events TA10 \n",
|
||||
"57 T0058 Legacy web content TA11 \n",
|
||||
"58 T0059 Play the long game TA11 \n",
|
||||
"59 T0060 Continue to amplify TA11 \n",
|
||||
"60 T0061 Sell merchandising TA10 \n",
|
||||
"61 T0062 Behaviour changes TA12 \n",
|
||||
"62 T0063 Message reach TA12 \n",
|
||||
"63 T0064 Social media engagement TA12 \n",
|
||||
"\n",
|
||||
" summary \\\n",
|
||||
"0 Nimmo's \"4Ds of propaganda\": dismiss, distort,... \n",
|
||||
"1 Organize citizens around pro-state messaging. ... \n",
|
||||
"2 Use or adapt existing narrative themes, where ... \n",
|
||||
"3 Advance competing narratives connected to same... \n",
|
||||
"4 Recon/research to identify \"the source of powe... \n",
|
||||
"5 The promotion of beneficial master narratives ... \n",
|
||||
"6 Create key social engineering assets needed to... \n",
|
||||
"7 Modern computational propaganda makes use of a... \n",
|
||||
"8 Stories planted or promoted in computational p... \n",
|
||||
"9 Cultivate propagandists for a cause, the goals... \n",
|
||||
"10 Hack or take over legimate accounts to distrib... \n",
|
||||
"11 Use anonymous social media profiles. Examples ... \n",
|
||||
"12 Create media assets to support fake organizati... \n",
|
||||
"13 Generate revenue through online funding campai... \n",
|
||||
"14 Many incident-based campaigns will create a ha... \n",
|
||||
"15 Create attention grabbing headlines (outrage, ... \n",
|
||||
"16 Drive traffic/engagement to funding campaign s... \n",
|
||||
"17 Create or fund advertisements targeted at spec... \n",
|
||||
"18 Flood social channels; drive traffic/engagemen... \n",
|
||||
"19 Iteratively test incident performance (message... \n",
|
||||
"20 Memes are one of the most important single art... \n",
|
||||
"21 \"Conspiracy narratives appeal to the human des... \n",
|
||||
"22 Change, twist, or exaggerate existing facts to... \n",
|
||||
"23 Create fake videos and/or images by manipulati... \n",
|
||||
"24 Obtain documents (eg by theft or leak), then a... \n",
|
||||
"25 Create fake academic research. Example: fake s... \n",
|
||||
"26 Adapting existing narratives to current operat... \n",
|
||||
"27 Misinformation promotes an agenda by advancing... \n",
|
||||
"28 Create fake online polls, or manipulate existi... \n",
|
||||
"29 Create other assets/dossier/cover/fake relatio... \n",
|
||||
"30 Use YouTube as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"31 Use Reddit as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"32 Use Instagram as a narrative dissemination cha... \n",
|
||||
"33 Use LinkedIn as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"34 Use Pinterest as a narrative dissemination cha... \n",
|
||||
"35 Use WhatsApp as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"36 Use Facebook as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"37 Use Twitter as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"38 Credibility in a social media environment is o... \n",
|
||||
"39 Campaigns often leverage tactical and informat... \n",
|
||||
"40 Without \"smoking gun\" proof (and even with pro... \n",
|
||||
"41 Wrap lies or altered context/facts around trut... \n",
|
||||
"42 Direct messaging via encypted app is an increa... \n",
|
||||
"43 Incident creators often try a wide variety of ... \n",
|
||||
"44 Use the fake experts that were set up in T0009... \n",
|
||||
"45 Manipulate content engagement metrics (ie: Red... \n",
|
||||
"46 Use political influence or the power of state ... \n",
|
||||
"47 Intimidate, coerce, threaten critics/dissident... \n",
|
||||
"48 Flooding and/or mobbing social media channels ... \n",
|
||||
"49 Deploy state-coordinated social media commente... \n",
|
||||
"50 Use government-paid social media commenters, a... \n",
|
||||
"51 Create content/news/opinion web-sites to cross... \n",
|
||||
"52 Use trolls to amplify narratives and/or manipu... \n",
|
||||
"53 Use bots to amplify narratives above algorithm... \n",
|
||||
"54 Use a dedicated hashtag for the incident (e.g.... \n",
|
||||
"55 Output information pollution (e.g. articles on... \n",
|
||||
"56 Coordinate and promote real-world events acros... \n",
|
||||
"57 Make incident content visible for a long time,... \n",
|
||||
"58 Play the long game can mean a couple of things... \n",
|
||||
"59 continue narrative or message amplification af... \n",
|
||||
"60 Sell hats, t-shirts, flags and other branded c... \n",
|
||||
"61 Monitor and evaluate behaviour changes from mi... \n",
|
||||
"62 Monitor and evaluate message reach in misinfor... \n",
|
||||
"63 Monitor and evaluate social media engagement i... \n",
|
||||
"\n",
|
||||
" longname \n",
|
||||
"0 T0001 - 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, disma... \n",
|
||||
"1 T0002 - Facilitate State Propaganda \n",
|
||||
"2 T0003 - Leverage Existing Narratives \n",
|
||||
"3 T0004 - Competing Narratives \n",
|
||||
"4 T0005 - Center of Gravity Analysis \n",
|
||||
"5 T0006 - Create Master Narratives \n",
|
||||
"6 T0007 - Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pa... \n",
|
||||
"7 T0008 - Create fake or imposter news sites \n",
|
||||
"8 T0009 - Create fake experts \n",
|
||||
"9 T0010 - Cultivate ignorant agents \n",
|
||||
"10 T0011 - Hijack legitimate account \n",
|
||||
"11 T0012 - Use concealment \n",
|
||||
"12 T0013 - Create fake websites \n",
|
||||
"13 T0014 - Create funding campaigns \n",
|
||||
"14 T0015 - Create hashtag \n",
|
||||
"15 T0016 - Clickbait \n",
|
||||
"16 T0017 - Promote online funding \n",
|
||||
"17 T0018 - Paid targeted ads \n",
|
||||
"18 T0019 - Generate information pollution \n",
|
||||
"19 T0020 - Trial content \n",
|
||||
"20 T0021 - Memes \n",
|
||||
"21 T0022 - Conspiracy narratives \n",
|
||||
"22 T0023 - Distort facts \n",
|
||||
"23 T0024 - Create fake videos and images \n",
|
||||
"24 T0025 - Leak altered documents \n",
|
||||
"25 T0026 - Create fake research \n",
|
||||
"26 T0027 - Adapt existing narratives \n",
|
||||
"27 T0028 - Create competing narratives \n",
|
||||
"28 T0029 - Manipulate online polls \n",
|
||||
"29 T0030 - Backstop personas \n",
|
||||
"30 T0031 - YouTube \n",
|
||||
"31 T0032 - Reddit \n",
|
||||
"32 T0033 - Instagram \n",
|
||||
"33 T0034 - LinkedIn \n",
|
||||
"34 T0035 - Pinterest \n",
|
||||
"35 T0036 - WhatsApp \n",
|
||||
"36 T0037 - Facebook \n",
|
||||
"37 T0038 - Twitter \n",
|
||||
"38 T0039 - Bait legitimate influencers \n",
|
||||
"39 T0040 - Demand unsurmountable proof \n",
|
||||
"40 T0041 - Deny involvement \n",
|
||||
"41 T0042 - Kernel of Truth \n",
|
||||
"42 T0043 - Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps \n",
|
||||
"43 T0044 - Seed distortions \n",
|
||||
"44 T0045 - Use fake experts \n",
|
||||
"45 T0046 - Search Engine Optimization \n",
|
||||
"46 T0047 - Muzzle social media as a political force \n",
|
||||
"47 T0048 - Cow online opinion leaders \n",
|
||||
"48 T0049 - Flooding \n",
|
||||
"49 T0050 - Cheerleading domestic social media ops \n",
|
||||
"50 T0051 - Fabricate social media comment \n",
|
||||
"51 T0052 - Tertiary sites amplify news \n",
|
||||
"52 T0053 - Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate \n",
|
||||
"53 T0054 - Twitter bots amplify \n",
|
||||
"54 T0055 - Use hashtag \n",
|
||||
"55 T0056 - Dedicated channels disseminate informa... \n",
|
||||
"56 T0057 - Organise remote rallies and events \n",
|
||||
"57 T0058 - Legacy web content \n",
|
||||
"58 T0059 - Play the long game \n",
|
||||
"59 T0060 - Continue to amplify \n",
|
||||
"60 T0061 - Sell merchandising \n",
|
||||
"61 T0062 - Behaviour changes \n",
|
||||
"62 T0063 - Message reach \n",
|
||||
"63 T0064 - Social media engagement "
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
"execution_count": 3,
|
||||
"metadata": {},
|
||||
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"source": [
|
||||
"dii = vars(amitt)['df_techniques']\n",
|
||||
"dii"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||
"execution_count": 41,
|
||||
"metadata": {
|
||||
"scrolled": true
|
||||
},
|
||||
"outputs": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"data": {
|
||||
"text/plain": [
|
||||
"[['TA01',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA02',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA03',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA04',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA05',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA06',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA07',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA08',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA09',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA10',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA11',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA12'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0001',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0005',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0007',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0010',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0016',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0019',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0029',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0039',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0047',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0057',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0058',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0062'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0002',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0006',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0008',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0011',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0017',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0020',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0030',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0040',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0048',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0061',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0059',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0063'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0003',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0009',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0012',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0018',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0021',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0031',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0041',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0049',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0060',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0064'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0004',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0013',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0022',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0032',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0042',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0050',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', 'T0014', '', 'T0023', 'T0033', 'T0043', 'T0051', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', 'T0015', '', 'T0024', 'T0034', 'T0044', 'T0052', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0025', 'T0035', 'T0045', 'T0053', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0026', 'T0036', 'T0046', 'T0054', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0027', 'T0037', '', 'T0055', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0028', 'T0038', '', 'T0056', '', '', '']]"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
"execution_count": 41,
|
||||
"metadata": {},
|
||||
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"source": [
|
||||
"# Generate arrays used to create D3 grids\n",
|
||||
"dflists = dii.groupby('tactic_id')['amitt_id'].apply(list).reset_index()\n",
|
||||
"dfidgrid = pd.DataFrame(dflists['amitt_id'].to_list())\n",
|
||||
"dfgrid = pd.concat([dflists[['tactic_id']], dfidgrid], axis=1).fillna('')\n",
|
||||
"gridarray = [dfgrid[col].to_list() for col in dfgrid.columns]\n",
|
||||
"gridarray"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||
"execution_count": null,
|
||||
|
||||
@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||
"execution_count": 2,
|
||||
"execution_count": 1,
|
||||
"metadata": {},
|
||||
"outputs": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -4053,7 +4053,7 @@
|
||||
"152 153 "
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
"execution_count": 2,
|
||||
"execution_count": 1,
|
||||
"metadata": {},
|
||||
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -5714,6 +5714,858 @@
|
||||
"dii[dii['type'] == 'apt']"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||
"execution_count": 3,
|
||||
"metadata": {},
|
||||
"outputs": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"data": {
|
||||
"text/html": [
|
||||
"<div>\n",
|
||||
"<style scoped>\n",
|
||||
" .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
|
||||
" vertical-align: middle;\n",
|
||||
" }\n",
|
||||
"\n",
|
||||
" .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
|
||||
" vertical-align: top;\n",
|
||||
" }\n",
|
||||
"\n",
|
||||
" .dataframe thead th {\n",
|
||||
" text-align: right;\n",
|
||||
" }\n",
|
||||
"</style>\n",
|
||||
"<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
|
||||
" <thead>\n",
|
||||
" <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
|
||||
" <th></th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>amitt_id</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>name</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>tactic_id</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>summary</th>\n",
|
||||
" <th>longname</th>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" </thead>\n",
|
||||
" <tbody>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>0</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0001</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, dismay, divide)</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Nimmo's \"4Ds of propaganda\": dismiss, distort,...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0001 - 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, disma...</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>1</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0002</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Facilitate State Propaganda</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Organize citizens around pro-state messaging. ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0002 - Facilitate State Propaganda</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>2</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0003</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Leverage Existing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use or adapt existing narrative themes, where ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0003 - Leverage Existing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>3</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0004</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Competing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA01</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Advance competing narratives connected to same...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0004 - Competing Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>4</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0005</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Center of Gravity Analysis</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA02</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Recon/research to identify \"the source of powe...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0005 - Center of Gravity Analysis</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>5</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0006</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create Master Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA02</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>The promotion of beneficial master narratives ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0006 - Create Master Narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>6</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0007</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pages / Gr...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA03</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create key social engineering assets needed to...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0007 - Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pa...</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>7</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0008</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake or imposter news sites</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA03</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Modern computational propaganda makes use of a...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0008 - Create fake or imposter news sites</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>8</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0009</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA03</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Stories planted or promoted in computational p...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0009 - Create fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>9</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0010</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cultivate ignorant agents</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cultivate propagandists for a cause, the goals...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0010 - Cultivate ignorant agents</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>10</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0011</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Hijack legitimate account</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Hack or take over legimate accounts to distrib...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0011 - Hijack legitimate account</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>11</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0012</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use concealment</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use anonymous social media profiles. Examples ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0012 - Use concealment</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>12</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0013</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake websites</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create media assets to support fake organizati...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0013 - Create fake websites</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>13</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0014</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create funding campaigns</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Generate revenue through online funding campai...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0014 - Create funding campaigns</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>14</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0015</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA04</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Many incident-based campaigns will create a ha...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0015 - Create hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>15</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0016</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Clickbait</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA05</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create attention grabbing headlines (outrage, ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0016 - Clickbait</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>16</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0017</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Promote online funding</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA05</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Drive traffic/engagement to funding campaign s...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0017 - Promote online funding</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>17</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0018</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Paid targeted ads</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA05</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create or fund advertisements targeted at spec...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0018 - Paid targeted ads</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>18</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0019</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Generate information pollution</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Flood social channels; drive traffic/engagemen...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0019 - Generate information pollution</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>19</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0020</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Trial content</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Iteratively test incident performance (message...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0020 - Trial content</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>20</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0021</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Memes</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Memes are one of the most important single art...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0021 - Memes</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>21</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0022</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Conspiracy narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>\"Conspiracy narratives appeal to the human des...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0022 - Conspiracy narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>22</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0023</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Distort facts</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Change, twist, or exaggerate existing facts to...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0023 - Distort facts</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>23</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0024</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake videos and images</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake videos and/or images by manipulati...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0024 - Create fake videos and images</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>24</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0025</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Leak altered documents</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Obtain documents (eg by theft or leak), then a...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0025 - Leak altered documents</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>25</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0026</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake research</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake academic research. Example: fake s...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0026 - Create fake research</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>26</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0027</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Adapt existing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Adapting existing narratives to current operat...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0027 - Adapt existing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>27</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0028</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create competing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA06</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Misinformation promotes an agenda by advancing...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0028 - Create competing narratives</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>28</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0029</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Manipulate online polls</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create fake online polls, or manipulate existi...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0029 - Manipulate online polls</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>29</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0030</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Backstop personas</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create other assets/dossier/cover/fake relatio...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0030 - Backstop personas</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>30</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0031</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>YouTube</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use YouTube as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0031 - YouTube</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>31</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0032</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Reddit</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Reddit as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0032 - Reddit</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>32</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0033</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Instagram</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Instagram as a narrative dissemination cha...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0033 - Instagram</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>33</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0034</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>LinkedIn</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use LinkedIn as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0034 - LinkedIn</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>34</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0035</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Pinterest</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Pinterest as a narrative dissemination cha...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0035 - Pinterest</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>35</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0036</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>WhatsApp</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use WhatsApp as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0036 - WhatsApp</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>36</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0037</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Facebook</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Facebook as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0037 - Facebook</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>37</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0038</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Twitter</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA07</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use Twitter as a narrative dissemination channel</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0038 - Twitter</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>38</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0039</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Bait legitimate influencers</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Credibility in a social media environment is o...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0039 - Bait legitimate influencers</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>39</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0040</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Demand unsurmountable proof</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Campaigns often leverage tactical and informat...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0040 - Demand unsurmountable proof</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>40</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0041</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Deny involvement</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Without \"smoking gun\" proof (and even with pro...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0041 - Deny involvement</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>41</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0042</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Kernel of Truth</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Wrap lies or altered context/facts around trut...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0042 - Kernel of Truth</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>42</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0043</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Direct messaging via encypted app is an increa...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0043 - Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>43</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0044</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Seed distortions</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Incident creators often try a wide variety of ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0044 - Seed distortions</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>44</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0045</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use the fake experts that were set up in T0009...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0045 - Use fake experts</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>45</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0046</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Search Engine Optimization</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA08</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Manipulate content engagement metrics (ie: Red...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0046 - Search Engine Optimization</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>46</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0047</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Muzzle social media as a political force</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use political influence or the power of state ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0047 - Muzzle social media as a political force</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>47</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0048</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cow online opinion leaders</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Intimidate, coerce, threaten critics/dissident...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0048 - Cow online opinion leaders</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>48</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0049</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Flooding</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Flooding and/or mobbing social media channels ...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0049 - Flooding</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>49</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0050</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Cheerleading domestic social media ops</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Deploy state-coordinated social media commente...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0050 - Cheerleading domestic social media ops</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>50</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0051</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Fabricate social media comment</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use government-paid social media commenters, a...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0051 - Fabricate social media comment</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>51</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0052</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Tertiary sites amplify news</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Create content/news/opinion web-sites to cross...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0052 - Tertiary sites amplify news</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>52</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0053</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use trolls to amplify narratives and/or manipu...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0053 - Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>53</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0054</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Twitter bots amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use bots to amplify narratives above algorithm...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0054 - Twitter bots amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>54</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0055</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Use a dedicated hashtag for the incident (e.g....</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0055 - Use hashtag</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>55</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0056</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Dedicated channels disseminate information pol...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA09</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Output information pollution (e.g. articles on...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0056 - Dedicated channels disseminate informa...</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>56</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0057</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Organise remote rallies and events</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA10</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Coordinate and promote real-world events acros...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0057 - Organise remote rallies and events</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>57</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0058</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Legacy web content</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA11</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Make incident content visible for a long time,...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0058 - Legacy web content</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>58</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0059</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Play the long game</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA11</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Play the long game can mean a couple of things...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0059 - Play the long game</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>59</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0060</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Continue to amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA11</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>continue narrative or message amplification af...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0060 - Continue to amplify</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>60</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0061</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Sell merchandising</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA10</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Sell hats, t-shirts, flags and other branded c...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0061 - Sell merchandising</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>61</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0062</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Behaviour changes</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA12</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Monitor and evaluate behaviour changes from mi...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0062 - Behaviour changes</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>62</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0063</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Message reach</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA12</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Monitor and evaluate message reach in misinfor...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0063 - Message reach</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" <tr>\n",
|
||||
" <th>63</th>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0064</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Social media engagement</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>TA12</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>Monitor and evaluate social media engagement i...</td>\n",
|
||||
" <td>T0064 - Social media engagement</td>\n",
|
||||
" </tr>\n",
|
||||
" </tbody>\n",
|
||||
"</table>\n",
|
||||
"</div>"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"text/plain": [
|
||||
" amitt_id name tactic_id \\\n",
|
||||
"0 T0001 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, dismay, divide) TA01 \n",
|
||||
"1 T0002 Facilitate State Propaganda TA01 \n",
|
||||
"2 T0003 Leverage Existing Narratives TA01 \n",
|
||||
"3 T0004 Competing Narratives TA01 \n",
|
||||
"4 T0005 Center of Gravity Analysis TA02 \n",
|
||||
"5 T0006 Create Master Narratives TA02 \n",
|
||||
"6 T0007 Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pages / Gr... TA03 \n",
|
||||
"7 T0008 Create fake or imposter news sites TA03 \n",
|
||||
"8 T0009 Create fake experts TA03 \n",
|
||||
"9 T0010 Cultivate ignorant agents TA04 \n",
|
||||
"10 T0011 Hijack legitimate account TA04 \n",
|
||||
"11 T0012 Use concealment TA04 \n",
|
||||
"12 T0013 Create fake websites TA04 \n",
|
||||
"13 T0014 Create funding campaigns TA04 \n",
|
||||
"14 T0015 Create hashtag TA04 \n",
|
||||
"15 T0016 Clickbait TA05 \n",
|
||||
"16 T0017 Promote online funding TA05 \n",
|
||||
"17 T0018 Paid targeted ads TA05 \n",
|
||||
"18 T0019 Generate information pollution TA06 \n",
|
||||
"19 T0020 Trial content TA06 \n",
|
||||
"20 T0021 Memes TA06 \n",
|
||||
"21 T0022 Conspiracy narratives TA06 \n",
|
||||
"22 T0023 Distort facts TA06 \n",
|
||||
"23 T0024 Create fake videos and images TA06 \n",
|
||||
"24 T0025 Leak altered documents TA06 \n",
|
||||
"25 T0026 Create fake research TA06 \n",
|
||||
"26 T0027 Adapt existing narratives TA06 \n",
|
||||
"27 T0028 Create competing narratives TA06 \n",
|
||||
"28 T0029 Manipulate online polls TA07 \n",
|
||||
"29 T0030 Backstop personas TA07 \n",
|
||||
"30 T0031 YouTube TA07 \n",
|
||||
"31 T0032 Reddit TA07 \n",
|
||||
"32 T0033 Instagram TA07 \n",
|
||||
"33 T0034 LinkedIn TA07 \n",
|
||||
"34 T0035 Pinterest TA07 \n",
|
||||
"35 T0036 WhatsApp TA07 \n",
|
||||
"36 T0037 Facebook TA07 \n",
|
||||
"37 T0038 Twitter TA07 \n",
|
||||
"38 T0039 Bait legitimate influencers TA08 \n",
|
||||
"39 T0040 Demand unsurmountable proof TA08 \n",
|
||||
"40 T0041 Deny involvement TA08 \n",
|
||||
"41 T0042 Kernel of Truth TA08 \n",
|
||||
"42 T0043 Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps TA08 \n",
|
||||
"43 T0044 Seed distortions TA08 \n",
|
||||
"44 T0045 Use fake experts TA08 \n",
|
||||
"45 T0046 Search Engine Optimization TA08 \n",
|
||||
"46 T0047 Muzzle social media as a political force TA09 \n",
|
||||
"47 T0048 Cow online opinion leaders TA09 \n",
|
||||
"48 T0049 Flooding TA09 \n",
|
||||
"49 T0050 Cheerleading domestic social media ops TA09 \n",
|
||||
"50 T0051 Fabricate social media comment TA09 \n",
|
||||
"51 T0052 Tertiary sites amplify news TA09 \n",
|
||||
"52 T0053 Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate TA09 \n",
|
||||
"53 T0054 Twitter bots amplify TA09 \n",
|
||||
"54 T0055 Use hashtag TA09 \n",
|
||||
"55 T0056 Dedicated channels disseminate information pol... TA09 \n",
|
||||
"56 T0057 Organise remote rallies and events TA10 \n",
|
||||
"57 T0058 Legacy web content TA11 \n",
|
||||
"58 T0059 Play the long game TA11 \n",
|
||||
"59 T0060 Continue to amplify TA11 \n",
|
||||
"60 T0061 Sell merchandising TA10 \n",
|
||||
"61 T0062 Behaviour changes TA12 \n",
|
||||
"62 T0063 Message reach TA12 \n",
|
||||
"63 T0064 Social media engagement TA12 \n",
|
||||
"\n",
|
||||
" summary \\\n",
|
||||
"0 Nimmo's \"4Ds of propaganda\": dismiss, distort,... \n",
|
||||
"1 Organize citizens around pro-state messaging. ... \n",
|
||||
"2 Use or adapt existing narrative themes, where ... \n",
|
||||
"3 Advance competing narratives connected to same... \n",
|
||||
"4 Recon/research to identify \"the source of powe... \n",
|
||||
"5 The promotion of beneficial master narratives ... \n",
|
||||
"6 Create key social engineering assets needed to... \n",
|
||||
"7 Modern computational propaganda makes use of a... \n",
|
||||
"8 Stories planted or promoted in computational p... \n",
|
||||
"9 Cultivate propagandists for a cause, the goals... \n",
|
||||
"10 Hack or take over legimate accounts to distrib... \n",
|
||||
"11 Use anonymous social media profiles. Examples ... \n",
|
||||
"12 Create media assets to support fake organizati... \n",
|
||||
"13 Generate revenue through online funding campai... \n",
|
||||
"14 Many incident-based campaigns will create a ha... \n",
|
||||
"15 Create attention grabbing headlines (outrage, ... \n",
|
||||
"16 Drive traffic/engagement to funding campaign s... \n",
|
||||
"17 Create or fund advertisements targeted at spec... \n",
|
||||
"18 Flood social channels; drive traffic/engagemen... \n",
|
||||
"19 Iteratively test incident performance (message... \n",
|
||||
"20 Memes are one of the most important single art... \n",
|
||||
"21 \"Conspiracy narratives appeal to the human des... \n",
|
||||
"22 Change, twist, or exaggerate existing facts to... \n",
|
||||
"23 Create fake videos and/or images by manipulati... \n",
|
||||
"24 Obtain documents (eg by theft or leak), then a... \n",
|
||||
"25 Create fake academic research. Example: fake s... \n",
|
||||
"26 Adapting existing narratives to current operat... \n",
|
||||
"27 Misinformation promotes an agenda by advancing... \n",
|
||||
"28 Create fake online polls, or manipulate existi... \n",
|
||||
"29 Create other assets/dossier/cover/fake relatio... \n",
|
||||
"30 Use YouTube as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"31 Use Reddit as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"32 Use Instagram as a narrative dissemination cha... \n",
|
||||
"33 Use LinkedIn as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"34 Use Pinterest as a narrative dissemination cha... \n",
|
||||
"35 Use WhatsApp as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"36 Use Facebook as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"37 Use Twitter as a narrative dissemination channel \n",
|
||||
"38 Credibility in a social media environment is o... \n",
|
||||
"39 Campaigns often leverage tactical and informat... \n",
|
||||
"40 Without \"smoking gun\" proof (and even with pro... \n",
|
||||
"41 Wrap lies or altered context/facts around trut... \n",
|
||||
"42 Direct messaging via encypted app is an increa... \n",
|
||||
"43 Incident creators often try a wide variety of ... \n",
|
||||
"44 Use the fake experts that were set up in T0009... \n",
|
||||
"45 Manipulate content engagement metrics (ie: Red... \n",
|
||||
"46 Use political influence or the power of state ... \n",
|
||||
"47 Intimidate, coerce, threaten critics/dissident... \n",
|
||||
"48 Flooding and/or mobbing social media channels ... \n",
|
||||
"49 Deploy state-coordinated social media commente... \n",
|
||||
"50 Use government-paid social media commenters, a... \n",
|
||||
"51 Create content/news/opinion web-sites to cross... \n",
|
||||
"52 Use trolls to amplify narratives and/or manipu... \n",
|
||||
"53 Use bots to amplify narratives above algorithm... \n",
|
||||
"54 Use a dedicated hashtag for the incident (e.g.... \n",
|
||||
"55 Output information pollution (e.g. articles on... \n",
|
||||
"56 Coordinate and promote real-world events acros... \n",
|
||||
"57 Make incident content visible for a long time,... \n",
|
||||
"58 Play the long game can mean a couple of things... \n",
|
||||
"59 continue narrative or message amplification af... \n",
|
||||
"60 Sell hats, t-shirts, flags and other branded c... \n",
|
||||
"61 Monitor and evaluate behaviour changes from mi... \n",
|
||||
"62 Monitor and evaluate message reach in misinfor... \n",
|
||||
"63 Monitor and evaluate social media engagement i... \n",
|
||||
"\n",
|
||||
" longname \n",
|
||||
"0 T0001 - 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, disma... \n",
|
||||
"1 T0002 - Facilitate State Propaganda \n",
|
||||
"2 T0003 - Leverage Existing Narratives \n",
|
||||
"3 T0004 - Competing Narratives \n",
|
||||
"4 T0005 - Center of Gravity Analysis \n",
|
||||
"5 T0006 - Create Master Narratives \n",
|
||||
"6 T0007 - Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pa... \n",
|
||||
"7 T0008 - Create fake or imposter news sites \n",
|
||||
"8 T0009 - Create fake experts \n",
|
||||
"9 T0010 - Cultivate ignorant agents \n",
|
||||
"10 T0011 - Hijack legitimate account \n",
|
||||
"11 T0012 - Use concealment \n",
|
||||
"12 T0013 - Create fake websites \n",
|
||||
"13 T0014 - Create funding campaigns \n",
|
||||
"14 T0015 - Create hashtag \n",
|
||||
"15 T0016 - Clickbait \n",
|
||||
"16 T0017 - Promote online funding \n",
|
||||
"17 T0018 - Paid targeted ads \n",
|
||||
"18 T0019 - Generate information pollution \n",
|
||||
"19 T0020 - Trial content \n",
|
||||
"20 T0021 - Memes \n",
|
||||
"21 T0022 - Conspiracy narratives \n",
|
||||
"22 T0023 - Distort facts \n",
|
||||
"23 T0024 - Create fake videos and images \n",
|
||||
"24 T0025 - Leak altered documents \n",
|
||||
"25 T0026 - Create fake research \n",
|
||||
"26 T0027 - Adapt existing narratives \n",
|
||||
"27 T0028 - Create competing narratives \n",
|
||||
"28 T0029 - Manipulate online polls \n",
|
||||
"29 T0030 - Backstop personas \n",
|
||||
"30 T0031 - YouTube \n",
|
||||
"31 T0032 - Reddit \n",
|
||||
"32 T0033 - Instagram \n",
|
||||
"33 T0034 - LinkedIn \n",
|
||||
"34 T0035 - Pinterest \n",
|
||||
"35 T0036 - WhatsApp \n",
|
||||
"36 T0037 - Facebook \n",
|
||||
"37 T0038 - Twitter \n",
|
||||
"38 T0039 - Bait legitimate influencers \n",
|
||||
"39 T0040 - Demand unsurmountable proof \n",
|
||||
"40 T0041 - Deny involvement \n",
|
||||
"41 T0042 - Kernel of Truth \n",
|
||||
"42 T0043 - Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps \n",
|
||||
"43 T0044 - Seed distortions \n",
|
||||
"44 T0045 - Use fake experts \n",
|
||||
"45 T0046 - Search Engine Optimization \n",
|
||||
"46 T0047 - Muzzle social media as a political force \n",
|
||||
"47 T0048 - Cow online opinion leaders \n",
|
||||
"48 T0049 - Flooding \n",
|
||||
"49 T0050 - Cheerleading domestic social media ops \n",
|
||||
"50 T0051 - Fabricate social media comment \n",
|
||||
"51 T0052 - Tertiary sites amplify news \n",
|
||||
"52 T0053 - Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate \n",
|
||||
"53 T0054 - Twitter bots amplify \n",
|
||||
"54 T0055 - Use hashtag \n",
|
||||
"55 T0056 - Dedicated channels disseminate informa... \n",
|
||||
"56 T0057 - Organise remote rallies and events \n",
|
||||
"57 T0058 - Legacy web content \n",
|
||||
"58 T0059 - Play the long game \n",
|
||||
"59 T0060 - Continue to amplify \n",
|
||||
"60 T0061 - Sell merchandising \n",
|
||||
"61 T0062 - Behaviour changes \n",
|
||||
"62 T0063 - Message reach \n",
|
||||
"63 T0064 - Social media engagement "
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
"execution_count": 3,
|
||||
"metadata": {},
|
||||
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"source": [
|
||||
"dii = vars(amitt)['df_techniques']\n",
|
||||
"dii"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||
"execution_count": 41,
|
||||
"metadata": {
|
||||
"scrolled": true
|
||||
},
|
||||
"outputs": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"data": {
|
||||
"text/plain": [
|
||||
"[['TA01',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA02',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA03',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA04',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA05',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA06',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA07',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA08',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA09',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA10',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA11',\n",
|
||||
" 'TA12'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0001',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0005',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0007',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0010',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0016',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0019',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0029',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0039',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0047',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0057',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0058',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0062'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0002',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0006',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0008',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0011',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0017',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0020',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0030',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0040',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0048',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0061',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0059',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0063'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0003',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0009',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0012',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0018',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0021',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0031',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0041',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0049',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0060',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0064'],\n",
|
||||
" ['T0004',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0013',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0022',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0032',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0042',\n",
|
||||
" 'T0050',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" '',\n",
|
||||
" ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', 'T0014', '', 'T0023', 'T0033', 'T0043', 'T0051', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', 'T0015', '', 'T0024', 'T0034', 'T0044', 'T0052', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0025', 'T0035', 'T0045', 'T0053', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0026', 'T0036', 'T0046', 'T0054', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0027', 'T0037', '', 'T0055', '', '', ''],\n",
|
||||
" ['', '', '', '', '', 'T0028', 'T0038', '', 'T0056', '', '', '']]"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
"execution_count": 41,
|
||||
"metadata": {},
|
||||
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"source": [
|
||||
"# Generate arrays used to create D3 grids\n",
|
||||
"dflists = dii.groupby('tactic_id')['amitt_id'].apply(list).reset_index()\n",
|
||||
"dfidgrid = pd.DataFrame(dflists['amitt_id'].to_list())\n",
|
||||
"dfgrid = pd.concat([dflists[['tactic_id']], dfidgrid], axis=1).fillna('')\n",
|
||||
"gridarray = [dfgrid[col].to_list() for col in dfgrid.columns]\n",
|
||||
"gridarray"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"cell_type": "code",
|
||||
"execution_count": null,
|
||||
|
||||
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Block a user