Updated the TA01 Strategic Planning counters

Team has been triaging counters using a github project.  These are the changes to TA01:

- Add C00220: develop a monitoring and intelligence plan
- C00159: change title
- Add C00221: run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors
- C00176: change title
- Merge C00055 into C00012
- Merge C00057 into C00010
- C0006: update notes
- C00153: change title
- C00017: change title
- Merge C00023 into C00027
- Merge C00025 and C00024, change title to "promote healthy narratives"
- Merge C00018 and C00019, change title to "reduce effect of division-enablers"
- C00026 - change title
- C00022 - change title
- Merge C00020 , C00174, C00157, change title to "create a healthier news environment"
- Merge C00007 into C00013, edit title
- Move C00008 to Degrade
- Merge C00033, C00054, C00061, C00049 into C00073
- C00016 - change title
- Delete C00001: Better models of info spread up the layers
- Delete C00004: Managing like a chronic disease
- Delete C00003: How can we safeguard against extremists using the tools that we will produce?
- Delete C00005: Policy: makers, terminology, elements: a) broad, b) specific

TA01 now contains techniques [6, 8, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24, 26, 27, 73, 153, 159, 161, 170, 174, 176, 205, 220, 221]
Этот коммит содержится в:
Sara-Jayne Terp 2021-02-24 21:02:41 +00:00
родитель 3c189bf101
Коммит ca08d63fdb
77 изменённых файлов: 576 добавлений и 614 удалений

Двоичные данные
AMITT_MASTER_DATA/AMITT_TTPs_MASTER.xlsx

Двоичный файл не отображается.

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@ -16,12 +16,81 @@
"updated ../amitt_red_framework_clickable.html\n",
"updated ../phases_index.md\n",
"updated ../tactics_index.md\n",
"Updating ../tactics/TA01.md\n",
"Updating ../tactics/TA02.md\n",
"Updating ../tactics/TA03.md\n",
"Updating ../tactics/TA04.md\n",
"Updating ../tactics/TA06.md\n",
"updated ../techniques_index.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0001.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0002.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0006.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0007.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0008.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0009.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0012.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0013.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0014.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0015.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0019.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0022.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0023.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0027.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0043.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0047.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0048.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0051.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0055.md\n",
"Updating ../techniques/T0056.md\n",
"updated ../tasks_index.md\n",
"updated ../incidents_index.md\n",
"updated ../counters_index.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00006.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00009.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00010.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00011.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00012.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00013.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00014.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00016.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00017.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00019.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00022.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00024.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00026.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00027.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00073.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00153.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00159.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00170.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00174.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00176.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00207.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00220.md\n",
"Updating ../counters/C00221.md\n",
"updated ../metatechniques_index.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M001.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M003.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M004.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M006.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M007.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M010.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M012.md\n",
"Updating ../metatechniques/M013.md\n",
"updated ../actors_index.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A005.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A006.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A007.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A008.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A009.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A010.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A017.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A018.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A020.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A021.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A027.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A032.md\n",
"Updating ../actors/A033.md\n",
"updated ../responsetype_index.md\n",
"updated ../detections_index.md\n",
"updated ../tactics_by_responsetype_table.md\n",

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ AMITT (Adversarial Misinformation and Influence Tactics and Techniques) is a fra
AMITT's style is based on the [MITRE ATT&CK framework](https://github.com/mitre-attack/attack-website/); STIX templates for AMITT objects are available in the [AMITT_CTI repo](https://github.com/cogsec-collaborative/amitt_cti) - these make it easy for AMITT data to be passed between ISAOs and similar bodies using standards like TAXI.
AMITT design documents are available in the AMITT_HISTORY folder, and in [The AMITT Design Guide](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1D1VM5l496pUjN8B5Pq6fAh9mgeeEaYTKHdAG5BEXBiA/edit#).
AMITT design documents are available in the AMITT_HISTORY folder. Design guides, user guides and more detailed TTP documentation are in [The AMITT Documentation repo](https://github.com/cogsec-collaborative/documentation/tree/master/AMITT_Design_Guides).
## What's in this folder

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -11,11 +11,9 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00009 Educate high profile influencers on best practices](../counters/C00009.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00011 Media literacy. Games to identify fake news](../counters/C00011.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00049 Influence literacy training](../counters/C00049.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00050 Anti-elicitation training](../counters/C00050.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00051 Phishing prevention education etc](../counters/C00051.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations.](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter SEO influence](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”](../counters/C00193.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00156 Better tell the U.S., NATO, and EU story.](../counters/C00156.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00010 Enhanced privacy regulation for social media](../counters/C00010.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00060 Enhanced legal enforcement against for-profit follower/engagement factories](../counters/C00060.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00063 Ban political microtargeting](../counters/C00063.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00065 Ban political ads](../counters/C00065.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00017 Media campaign promoting in-group to out-group in person communication / activities](../counters/C00017.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00020 Deligitimise the 24 hour news cycle](../counters/C00020.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00017 Repair broken social connections](../counters/C00017.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00111 Present sympathetic views of opposite side](../counters/C00111.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00124 Don't feed the trolls](../counters/C00124.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00154 Ask media not to report false information](../counters/C00154.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations.](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter SEO influence](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”](../counters/C00193.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00153 Use offensive cyber action](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00182 malware detection/quarantine/deletion](../counters/C00182.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00207 tit-for-tat campaign](../counters/C00207.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -17,12 +17,12 @@
<td><a href="tactics/TA12.md">TA12 Measure Effectiveness</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00001.md">C00001 Better models of info spread up the layers</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00028.md">C00028 Blockchain audit log and validation with collaborative decryption to post comments</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00033.md">C00033 Build cultural resistance to false content</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00049.md">C00049 Influence literacy training</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00006.md">C00006 Charge for social media</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00009.md">C00009 Educate high profile influencers on best practices</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00034.md">C00034 Create more friction at account creation</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00050.md">C00050 Anti-elicitation training</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00063.md">C00063 Ban political microtargeting</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00070.md">C00070 Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker.</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00014.md">C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00097.md">C00097 Require use of verified identities to contribute to poll or comment</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00112.md">C00112 "Prove they are not an op!"</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00122.md">C00122 Content moderation. Censorship?</a></td>
@ -31,12 +31,12 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00147.md">C00147 Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00003.md">C00003 How can we safeguard against extremists using the tools that we will produce?</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00029.md">C00029 Create fake website to issue counter narrative and counter narrative through physical merchandise</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00034.md">C00034 Create more friction at account creation</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00050.md">C00050 Anti-elicitation training</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00008.md">C00008 Create shared fact-checking database</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00011.md">C00011 Media literacy. Games to identify fake news</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00035.md">C00035 Friction</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00051.md">C00051 Phishing prevention education etc</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00065.md">C00065 Ban political ads</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00071.md">C00071 Block source of pollution</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00070.md">C00070 Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker.</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00098.md">C00098 Revocation of "verified"</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00113.md">C00113 Debunk and defuse a fake expert / credentials. Attack audience quality of fake expert</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00123.md">C00123 Bot control</a></td>
@ -45,12 +45,12 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00148.md">C00148 Add random links to network graphs</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00004.md">C00004 Managing like a chronic disease</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00030.md">C00030 Develop a compelling counter narrative (truth based)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00035.md">C00035 Friction</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00051.md">C00051 Phishing prevention education etc</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00010.md">C00010 Enhanced privacy regulation for social media</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00028.md">C00028 Blockchain audit log and validation with collaborative decryption to post comments</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00036.md">C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00052.md">C00052 Infiltrate platforms</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00066.md">C00066 Co-opt a hashtag and drown it out (hijack it back)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00072.md">C00072 Content censorship in non-relevant domains e.g. Pinterest antivax</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00071.md">C00071 Block source of pollution</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00099.md">C00099 Strengthen verification methods</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00114.md">C00114 Don't engage with payloads</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00124.md">C00124 Don't feed the trolls</a></td>
@ -59,12 +59,12 @@
<td><a href="counters/C00149.md">C00149 Poison the monitoring & evaluation data</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00005.md">C00005 Policy: makers, terminology, elements: a) broad, b) specific</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00031.md">C00031 Dilute the core narrative - create multiple permutations, target / amplify</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00036.md">C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00052.md">C00052 Infiltrate platforms</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00012.md">C00012 Platform regulation</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00029.md">C00029 Create fake website to issue counter narrative and counter narrative through physical merchandise</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00039.md">C00039 Standard reporting for false profiles</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00053.md">C00053 Delete old accounts / Remove unused social media accounts</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00067.md">C00067 Denigrate the recipient/ project (of online funding)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00073.md">C00073 Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00072.md">C00072 Content censorship in non-relevant domains e.g. Pinterest antivax</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00100.md">C00100 Hashtag jacking</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00115.md">C00115 Expose actor and intentions</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00125.md">C00125 Prepare the population with pre-announcements</a></td>
@ -73,10 +73,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00006.md">C00006 Charge for social media</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00032.md">C00032 Hijack content and link to truth- based info (platform) </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00039.md">C00039 Standard reporting for false profiles</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00053.md">C00053 Delete old accounts / Remove unused social media accounts</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00013.md">C00013 Rating framework for news</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00030.md">C00030 Develop a compelling counter narrative (truth based)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00040.md">C00040 third party verification for people</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00056.md">C00056 Get off social media</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00068.md">C00068 Expose online funding as fake</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00074.md">C00074 Identify identical content and mass deplatform</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00101.md">C00101 Create participant friction</a></td>
@ -87,10 +87,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00007.md">C00007 Create framework for BetterBusinessBureau (BBB) for news media</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00040.md">C00040 third party verification for people</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00054.md">C00054 Media literacy training. </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00015.md">C00015 Reputation scores for social media users</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00031.md">C00031 Dilute the core narrative - create multiple permutations, target / amplify</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00042.md">C00042 Address truth contained in narratives</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00058.md">C00058 Report crowdfunder as violator</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00069.md">C00069 Mark clickbait visually</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00075.md">C00075 normalise language</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00102.md">C00102 Make repeat voting harder</a></td>
@ -101,10 +101,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00008.md">C00008 Create shared fact-checking database</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00042.md">C00042 Address truth contained in narratives</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00055.md">C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00016.md">C00016 Censorship - not recommended</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00032.md">C00032 Hijack content and link to truth- based info (platform) </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00043.md">C00043 Detect hijacked accounts and reallocate them </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00059.md">C00059 Verification of project before posting (counters funding campaigns)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00216.md">C00216 Use advertiser controls to stem flow of funds to bad actors</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00076.md">C00076 Prohibit images in political discourse channels</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00103.md">C00103 Create a bot that engages / distract trolls</a></td>
@ -115,10 +115,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00009.md">C00009 Educate high profile influencers on best practices</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00043.md">C00043 Detect hijacked accounts and reallocate them </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00056.md">C00056 Get off social media</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00017.md">C00017 Repair broken social connections</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00207.md">C00207 tit-for-tat campaign</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00044.md">C00044 Keep people from posting to social media immediately</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00060.md">C00060 Enhanced legal enforcement against for-profit follower/engagement factories</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00077.md">C00077 Active defence: replay "develop people"</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00105.md">C00105 Buy more advertising than the adversary to shift influence and algorithms</a></td>
@ -129,10 +129,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00010.md">C00010 Enhanced privacy regulation for social media</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00019.md">C00019 Reduce effect of division-enablers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00044.md">C00044 Keep people from posting to social media immediately</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00057.md">C00057 Privacy standards</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00045.md">C00045 S4d detection and re-allocation approaches</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00062.md">C00062 Free open library sources worldwide</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00078.md">C00078 Change Search Algorithms for Disinformation Content. More specifically, change image search algorithms for hate groups and extremists</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00106.md">C00106 Click-bait centrist content</a></td>
@ -143,10 +143,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00011.md">C00011 Media literacy. Games to identify fake news</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00021.md">C00021 Encourage in-person communication</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00045.md">C00045 S4d detection and re-allocation approaches</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00058.md">C00058 Report crowdfunder as violator</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00046.md">C00046 Marginalise and discredit extremist</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00152.md">C00152 “name and shame”</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00079.md">C00079 Change search algorithms for hate and extremist queries to show content sympathetic to opposite side</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00107.md">C00107 Content moderation</a></td>
@ -157,10 +157,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00012.md">C00012 Platform regulation</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00022.md">C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00046.md">C00046 Marginalise and discredit extremist</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00059.md">C00059 Verification of project before posting (counters funding campaigns)</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00047.md">C00047 Coordinated inauthentics</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00162.md">C00162 collect data/map constellations of Russian“civil society”. Unravel/target the Potemkin villages</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00080.md">C00080 Create competing narrative</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00109.md">C00109 De-escalation</a></td>
@ -171,10 +171,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00013.md">C00013 Rating framework for news - full transcripts, link source, add items, BBB for news</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00024.md">C00024 Promote healthy narratives</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00048.md">C00048 Name and Shame</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00047.md">C00047 Coordinated inauthentics</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00060.md">C00060 Enhanced legal enforcement against for-profit follower/engagement factories</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00081.md">C00081 Discredit by pointing out the "noise" and informing public that "flooding" is a technique of disinformation campaigns; point out intended objective of "noise"</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00110.md">C00110 Monetize centrist SEO by subsidizing the difference in greater clicks towards extremist content</a></td>
@ -185,10 +185,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00014.md">C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00026.md">C00026 Shore up democracy based messages</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00150.md">C00150 “calling them out”</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00048.md">C00048 Name and Shame</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00061.md">C00061 Innoculating at language</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00082.md">C00082 Ground truthing as automated response to pollution</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00111.md">C00111 Present sympathetic views of opposite side</a></td>
@ -199,10 +199,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00015.md">C00015 Reputation scores for social media users</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00027.md">C00027 Create culture of civility</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00155.md">C00155 Ban incident actors from funding sites</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00150.md">C00150 “calling them out”</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00062.md">C00062 Free open library sources worldwide</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00084.md">C00084 Steal their truths</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00195.md">C00195 Redirect Method</a></td>
@ -213,10 +213,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00016.md">C00016 Social media as a privilege not right</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00073.md">C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00160.md">C00160 find and train influencers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00155.md">C00155 Ban incident actors from funding sites</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00152.md">C00152 “name and shame”</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00085.md">C00085 Demuting content</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00196.md">C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media</a></td>
@ -227,10 +227,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00017.md">C00017 Media campaign promoting in-group to out-group in person communication / activities</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00153.md">C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00164.md">C00164 compatriot policy</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00160.md">C00160 find and train influencers</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00157.md">C00157 Build alternative news sources</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00086.md">C00086 Distract from noise with addictive content</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00214.md">C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation</a></td>
@ -241,10 +241,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00018.md">C00018 Promote constructive communication by shaming division-enablers</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00159.md">C00159 Have a disinformation response plan</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00179.md">C00179 Identify, monitor, and, if necessary, target Russia-based nonattributed social media accounts </a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00164.md">C00164 compatriot policy</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00162.md">C00162 collect data/map constellations of Russian“civil society”. Unravel/target the Potemkin villages</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00087.md">C00087 Make more noise</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00215.md">C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media</a></td>
@ -255,10 +255,10 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00019.md">C00019 Promote playbooks to call out division-enablers</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00161.md">C00161 Coalition Building and Third-Party Inducements:</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00189.md">C00189 Ongoing analysis/monitoring of "flagged" profiles</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00170.md">C00170 elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00174.md">C00174 Free and Fair Press</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00088.md">C00088 Poison pill recasting of message</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00217.md">C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together</a></td>
@ -269,9 +269,9 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00020.md">C00020 Deligitimise the 24 hour news cycle</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00170.md">C00170 elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00179.md">C00179 Identify, monitor, and, if necessary, target Russia-based nonattributed social media accounts </a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00197.md">C00197 remove suspicious facebook accounts</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00089.md">C00089 Throttle number of forwards</a></td>
@ -283,9 +283,9 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00021.md">C00021 Encourage in-person communication</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00174.md">C00174 Create a healthier news environment</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00189.md">C00189 Ongoing analysis/monitoring of "flagged" profiles</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00090.md">C00090 Fake engagement system</a></td>
@ -297,9 +297,9 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00022.md">C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety - to counter ability and fear based attacks</a></td>
<td><a href="counters/C00176.md">C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00197.md">C00197 remove suspicious facebook accounts</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00091.md">C00091 Honeypot social community</a></td>
@ -311,137 +311,137 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00023.md">C00023 Promote civility as an identity that people will defend</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00092.md">C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for individuals with many followers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00024.md">C00024 Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00093.md">C00093 Establish tailored code of conduct for individuals with many followers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00025.md">C00025 Promote identity neutral narratives</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00094.md">C00094 Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00026.md">C00026 Shore up democracy based messages (peace, freedom) - make it sexy</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00095.md">C00095 Keep score</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00027.md">C00027 Create culture of civility</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00096.md">C00096 Strengthen institutions that are always truth tellers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00153.md">C00153 Use offensive cyber action</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00165.md">C00165 Limit access to alterable documents</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00159.md">C00159 Campaign mindset and associated toolbox</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00167.md">C00167 Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00161.md">C00161 Coalition Building and Third-Party Inducements:</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00171.md">C00171 social media content take-downs</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00176.md">C00176 Improve Coordination with and feedback from the U.S. private sector</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00172.md">C00172 social media page removal</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00205.md">C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00092.md">C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for individuals with many followers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00220.md">C00220 Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00093.md">C00093 Establish tailored code of conduct for individuals with many followers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00221.md">C00221 Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00094.md">C00094 Force full disclosure on corporate sponsor of research</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00095.md">C00095 Keep score</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00096.md">C00096 Strengthen institutions that are always truth tellers</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00165.md">C00165 Limit access to alterable documents</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00167.md">C00167 Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00171.md">C00171 social media content take-downs</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00172.md">C00172 social media page removal</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td><a href="counters/C00202.md">C00202 Set data 'honeytraps'</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
@ -451,7 +451,7 @@
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00207.md">C00207 tit-for-tat campaign</a></td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00006: Charge for social media
* **Summary**: No corresponding AMITT technique.
* **Summary**: Include a paid-for privacy option, e.g. pay Facebook for an option of them not collecting your personal information. There are examples of this not work, e.g. most people dont use proton mail etc.
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA02
| Counters these Tactics |

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00010: Enhanced privacy regulation for social media
* **Summary**: No corresponding AMITT technique.
* **Summary**: Privacy standards
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA02
| Counters these Tactics |

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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# Counter C00012: Platform regulation
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Empower existing regulators to govern social media. Also covers Destroy.
* **Playbooks**: Develop a regulatory body like the CFPB to regulate and enforce regulation for digital organizations
* **Playbooks**: P0001: Develop a regulatory body like the CFPB to regulate and enforce regulation for digital organizations. P0002: Government regulation. Government shutdown.
* **Metatechnique**: M007 - metatechnique
@ -18,11 +18,17 @@
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| [T0002 Facilitate State Propaganda](../techniques/T0002.md) |
| [T0007 Create fake Social Media Profiles / Pages / Groups](../techniques/T0007.md) |
| [T0014 Create funding campaigns](../techniques/T0014.md) |
| [T0015 Create hashtag](../techniques/T0015.md) |
| [T0025 Leak altered documents](../techniques/T0025.md) |
| [T0046 Search Engine Optimization](../techniques/T0046.md) |
| [T0043 Use SMS/ WhatsApp/ Chat apps](../techniques/T0043.md) |
| [T0046 Search Engine Optimization](../techniques/T0046.md) |
| [T0047 Muzzle social media as a political force](../techniques/T0047.md) |
| [T0048 Cow online opinion leaders](../techniques/T0048.md) |
| [T0051 Fabricate social media comment](../techniques/T0051.md) |
| [T0055 Use hashtag](../techniques/T0055.md) |

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00013: Rating framework for news - full transcripts, link source, add items, BBB for news
# Counter C00013: Rating framework for news
* **Summary**: Technique should be in terms of "strategic innoculation", raising the standards of what people expect in terms of evidence when consuming news. No corresponding AMITT technique.
* **Summary**: This is "strategic innoculation", raising the standards of what people expect in terms of evidence when consuming news. Example: journalistic ethics, or journalistic licensing body. Include full transcripts, link source, add items.
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA06
| Counters these Tactics |

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00016: Social media as a privilege not right
# Counter C00016: Censorship - not recommended
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: e.g. treating social media as a privilege not right
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00017: Media campaign promoting in-group to out-group in person communication / activities
# Counter C00017: Repair broken social connections
* **Summary**: Technique could be in terms of forcing a reality-check by talking to people instead of reading about bogeymen. No corresponding AMITT technique.
* **Summary**: For example, use a media campaign to promote in-group to out-group in person communication / activities . Technique could be in terms of forcing a reality-check by talking to people instead of reading about bogeymen.
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00019: Promote playbooks to call out division-enablers
# Counter C00019: Reduce effect of division-enablers
* **Summary**: Duplicate of "Promote constructive communication by shaming dividers"
* **Summary**: includes Promote constructive communication by shaming division-enablers, and Promote playbooks to call out division-enablers
* **Playbooks**: Spread Infographics & Training Material teaching ways to identify and counter divisive rhetorical techniques and content, by stimulating their sense of outrage at being manipulated. Show them how to address the rhetorical technique rather than the content

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00022: Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety - to counter ability and fear based attacks
# Counter C00022: Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety
* **Summary**: Unsure
* **Summary**: Used to counter ability based and fear based attacks
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00024: Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?
# Counter C00024: Promote healthy narratives
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: Includes promoting constructive narratives i.e. not polarising (e.g. pro-life, pro-choice, pro-USA). Includes promoting identity neutral narratives.
* **Playbooks**:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Counter C00026: Shore up democracy based messages (peace, freedom) - make it sexy
# Counter C00026: Shore up democracy based messages
* **Summary**: Unsure
* **Summary**: Messages about e.g. peace, freedom. And make it sexy
* **Playbooks**:

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# Counter C00027: Create culture of civility
* **Summary**:
* **Summary**: This is passive. Includes promoting civility as an identity that people will defend.
* **Playbooks**:
* **Playbooks**: Playbook 1: Recruit respected thought leaders to model behavior
Playbook 2: Feature established respected thought leaders to model behavior
Playbook 3: Promote dialog from communities with disparate viewpoints
Playbook 4: Establish facilitation guidelines for "civil" interaction.
* **Metatechnique**: M001 - resilience
@ -18,6 +21,10 @@
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| [T0006 Create Master Narratives](../techniques/T0006.md) |
| [T0022 Conspiracy narratives](../techniques/T0022.md) |
| [T0023 Distort facts](../techniques/T0023.md) |
| [T0027 Adapt existing narratives](../techniques/T0027.md) |
| [T0047 Muzzle social media as a political force](../techniques/T0047.md) |
| [T0048 Cow online opinion leaders](../techniques/T0048.md) |
| [T0053 Twitter trolls amplify and manipulate](../techniques/T0053.md) |

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# Counter C00073: Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution
# Counter C00073: Inoculate populations through media literacy training
* **Summary**: Strategic planning included as innoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos."
* **Summary**: Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution. Build cultural resistance to false content, e.g. cultural resistance to bullshit. Influence literacy training, to inoculate against “cult” recruiting. Media literacy training: leverage librarians / library for media literacy training. Inoculate at language. Strategic planning included as inoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos.” Covers detect, deny, and degrade.
* **Playbooks**:
@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA06
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
| Counters these Tactics |
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| [T0012 Use concealment](../techniques/T0012.md) |
| [T0019 Generate information pollution](../techniques/T0019.md) |
| [T0056 Dedicated channels disseminate information pollution](../techniques/T0056.md) |

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# Counter C00153: Use offensive cyber action
# Counter C00153: Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure
* **Summary**: Align offensive cyber action with information operations and counter disinformation approaches, where appropriate.

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# Counter C00159: Campaign mindset and associated toolbox
# Counter C00159: Have a disinformation response plan
* **Summary**: A campaign plan for the gray zone must account for U.S. vulnerabilities and strengths and must take care not to over-rely on any one tool of statecraft or line of effort. If the United States is to engage seriously in gray zone competition, it will need to identify and employ a broad spectrum of its national power to deter, compete, and counter (where necessary) other countries approaches. It is therefore critical that the United States understands its own capabilities, the capabilities of its adversaries, and international standards of conduct to compete in, shrink the size, and ultimately deter use of the gray zone.
* **Summary**: e.g. Create a campaign plan and toolkit for competition short of armed conflict (this used to be called “the grey zone”). The campaign plan should account for own vulnerabilities and strengths, and not over-rely on any one tool of statecraft or line of effort. It will identify and employ a broad spectrum of national power to deter, compete, and counter (where necessary) other countries approaches, and will include understanding of own capabilities, capabilities of disinformation creators, and international standards of conduct to compete in, shrink the size, and ultimately deter use of competition short of armed conflict.
* **Playbooks**:

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* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA03
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
| Counters these Tactics |

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# Counter C00174: Free and Fair Press
# Counter C00174: Create a healthier news environment
* **Summary**: Create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom.
* **Summary**: Free and fair press: create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom. Note difference between news and editorialising. Build alternative news sources: create alternative local-language news sources to counter local-language propaganda outlets. Delegitimize the 24 hour news cycle
* **Playbooks**: Elected officials lead return to First Amendment norms that embrace free and fair media as central to U.S. democracy.
* **Playbooks**: Elected officials lead return to First Amendment norms that embrace free and fair media as central to democracy.
* **Metatechnique**: M007 - metatechnique
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA04
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
| Counters these Tactics |
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| [T0001 5Ds (dismiss, distort, distract, dismay, divide)](../techniques/T0001.md) |

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# Counter C00176: Improve Coordination with and feedback from the U.S. private sector
# Counter C00176: Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private
* **Summary**: gray zone challenges are increasingly multidisciplinary, there are few organizations within the U.S. national security structure that are equipped with the broad-spectrum capability to effectively counter Russian and Chinese gray zone tactics in real-time. Furthermore, institutional hurdles currently impede diverse subject matter experts, hailing from outside of the traditional national security and foreign policy disciplines (e.g., physical science, engineering, media, legal, and economics fields), from contributing to the direct development of national security countermeasures to emerging gray zone threat vectors. Driving key lines of interagency alignment through a Gray Zone Action Group (GZAG), akin to the Counterterrorism Security Group (CSG), in areas such as: Strategic narrative in coordination with DHS, DoS, DoD, Intelligence Community (IC), and other implementing agencies. Particular focus on the nexus of cyber and information operations;
* **Summary**: Coordinated disinformation challenges are increasingly multidisciplinary, there are few organizations within the national security structures that are equipped with the broad-spectrum capability to effectively counter large-scale conflict short of war tactics in real-time. Institutional hurdles currently impede diverse subject matter experts, hailing from outside of the traditional national security and foreign policy disciplines (e.g., physical science, engineering, media, legal, and economics fields), from contributing to the direct development of national security countermeasures to emerging conflict short of war threat vectors. A Cognitive Security Action Group (CSAG), akin to the Counterterrorism Security Group (CSG), could drive interagency alignment across equivalents of DHS, DoS, DoD, Intelligence Community, and other implementing agencies, in areas including strategic narrative, and the nexus of cyber and information operations.
* **Playbooks**:

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* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA02
| Counters these Tactics |

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# Counter C00220: Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan
* **Summary**:
* **Playbooks**:
* **Metatechnique**: M007 - metatechnique
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
| Counters these Tactics |
| ---------------------- |
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| Seen in incidents |
| ----------------- |
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# Counter C00221: Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors
* **Summary**: Include PACE plans - Primary, Alternate, Contingency, Emergency
* **Playbooks**:
* **Metatechnique**: M007 - metatechnique
* **Resources needed:**
* **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA01
| Counters these Tactics |
| ---------------------- |
| Counters these Techniques |
| ------------------------- |
| Seen in incidents |
| ----------------- |
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@ -10,73 +10,33 @@
<th>responsetype</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00001.md">C00001</a></td>
<td>Better models of info spread up the layers</td>
<td></td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>ALL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00003.md">C00003</a></td>
<td>How can we safeguard against extremists using the tools that we will produce?</td>
<td></td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>ALL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00004.md">C00004</a></td>
<td>Managing like a chronic disease</td>
<td></td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>ALL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00005.md">C00005</a></td>
<td>Policy: makers, terminology, elements: a) broad, b) specific</td>
<td></td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>ALL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00006.md">C00006</a></td>
<td>Charge for social media</td>
<td>No corresponding AMITT technique. </td>
<td>Include a paid-for privacy option, e.g. pay Facebook for an option of them not collecting your personal information. There are examples of this not work, e.g. most people dont use proton mail etc. </td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00007.md">C00007</a></td>
<td>Create framework for BetterBusinessBureau (BBB) for news media</td>
<td>No corresponding AMITT technique.</td>
<td>M006 - scoring</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00008.md">C00008</a></td>
<td>Create shared fact-checking database</td>
<td>Snopes is best-known example</td>
<td>M006 - scoring</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00009.md">C00009</a></td>
<td>Educate high profile influencers on best practices</td>
<td></td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>TA02 Objective Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00010.md">C00010</a></td>
<td>Enhanced privacy regulation for social media</td>
<td>No corresponding AMITT technique. </td>
<td>Privacy standards</td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -86,21 +46,21 @@
<td>Media literacy. Games to identify fake news</td>
<td></td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>TA02 Objective Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00012.md">C00012</a></td>
<td>Platform regulation</td>
<td></td>
<td>Empower existing regulators to govern social media. Also covers Destroy. </td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00013.md">C00013</a></td>
<td>Rating framework for news - full transcripts, link source, add items, BBB for news</td>
<td>Technique should be in terms of "strategic innoculation", raising the standards of what people expect in terms of evidence when consuming news. No corresponding AMITT technique. </td>
<td>Rating framework for news</td>
<td>This is "strategic innoculation", raising the standards of what people expect in terms of evidence when consuming news. Example: journalistic ethics, or journalistic licensing body. Include full transcripts, link source, add items. </td>
<td>M006 - scoring</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
@ -110,7 +70,7 @@
<td>Real-time updates to fact-checking database</td>
<td>existing examples at Buzzfeed and Fema, especially during disasters</td>
<td>M006 - scoring</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>TA06 Develop Content</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -123,45 +83,29 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00016.md">C00016</a></td>
<td>Social media as a privilege not right</td>
<td></td>
<td>Censorship - not recommended</td>
<td>e.g. treating social media as a privilege not right</td>
<td>M012 - cleaning</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00017.md">C00017</a></td>
<td>Media campaign promoting in-group to out-group in person communication / activities</td>
<td>Technique could be in terms of forcing a reality-check by talking to people instead of reading about bogeymen. No corresponding AMITT technique. </td>
<td>Repair broken social connections</td>
<td>For example, use a media campaign to promote in-group to out-group in person communication / activities . Technique could be in terms of forcing a reality-check by talking to people instead of reading about bogeymen. </td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00018.md">C00018</a></td>
<td>Promote constructive communication by shaming division-enablers</td>
<td>Duplicate of "Promote playbooks to call out dividers"</td>
<td>M003 - daylight</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00019.md">C00019</a></td>
<td>Promote playbooks to call out division-enablers</td>
<td>Duplicate of "Promote constructive communication by shaming dividers"</td>
<td>Reduce effect of division-enablers</td>
<td>includes Promote constructive communication by shaming division-enablers, and Promote playbooks to call out division-enablers</td>
<td>M003 - daylight</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00020.md">C00020</a></td>
<td>Deligitimise the 24 hour news cycle</td>
<td>Unsure</td>
<td>M004 - friction</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00021.md">C00021</a></td>
<td>Encourage in-person communication</td>
<td></td>
@ -171,40 +115,24 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00022.md">C00022</a></td>
<td>Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety - to counter ability and fear based attacks</td>
<td>Unsure</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00023.md">C00023</a></td>
<td>Promote civility as an identity that people will defend</td>
<td></td>
<td>Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety</td>
<td>Used to counter ability based and fear based attacks</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00024.md">C00024</a></td>
<td>Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?</td>
<td></td>
<td>Promote healthy narratives</td>
<td>Includes promoting constructive narratives i.e. not polarising (e.g. pro-life, pro-choice, pro-USA). Includes promoting identity neutral narratives. </td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00025.md">C00025</a></td>
<td>Promote identity neutral narratives</td>
<td></td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00026.md">C00026</a></td>
<td>Shore up democracy based messages (peace, freedom) - make it sexy</td>
<td>Unsure</td>
<td>Shore up democracy based messages</td>
<td>Messages about e.g. peace, freedom. And make it sexy</td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
@ -212,7 +140,7 @@
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00027.md">C00027</a></td>
<td>Create culture of civility</td>
<td></td>
<td>This is passive. Includes promoting civility as an identity that people will defend. </td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D7 Deter</td>
@ -260,14 +188,6 @@ This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and orga
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00033.md">C00033</a></td>
<td>Build cultural resistance to false content</td>
<td>Cultural resistance to bullshit</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA03 Develop People</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00034.md">C00034</a></td>
<td>Create more friction at account creation</td>
<td>Counters fake account</td>
@ -364,14 +284,6 @@ This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and orga
<td>D7 Deter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00049.md">C00049</a></td>
<td>Influence literacy training</td>
<td>Inoculate against "cult" recruiting</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00050.md">C00050</a></td>
<td>Anti-elicitation training</td>
<td></td>
@ -404,22 +316,6 @@ This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and orga
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00054.md">C00054</a></td>
<td>Media literacy training. </td>
<td>Leverage librarians / library for media literacy training. Covers detect, deny and degrade.</td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00055.md">C00055</a></td>
<td>Empower existing regulators to govern social media</td>
<td>Also covers Destroy. </td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00056.md">C00056</a></td>
<td>Get off social media</td>
<td></td>
@ -428,14 +324,6 @@ This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and orga
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00057.md">C00057</a></td>
<td>Privacy standards</td>
<td></td>
<td>M006 - scoring</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00058.md">C00058</a></td>
<td>Report crowdfunder as violator</td>
<td>counters crowdfunding</td>
@ -460,14 +348,6 @@ This could be used to adjust upvote weight via a trust factor of people and orga
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00061.md">C00061</a></td>
<td>Innoculating at language</td>
<td></td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00062.md">C00062</a></td>
<td>Free open library sources worldwide</td>
<td>Open-source libraries could be created that aid in some way for each technique. Even for Strategic Planning, some open-source frameworks such as AMITT can be created to counter the adversarial efforts.</td>
@ -555,10 +435,10 @@ T0046 - Search Engine Optimization: Sub-optimal website performance affect its s
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00073.md">C00073</a></td>
<td>Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution</td>
<td>Strategic planning included as innoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos."</td>
<td>Inoculate populations through media literacy training</td>
<td>Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution. Build cultural resistance to false content, e.g. cultural resistance to bullshit. Influence literacy training, to inoculate against “cult” recruiting. Media literacy training: leverage librarians / library for media literacy training. Inoculate at language. Strategic planning included as inoculating population has strategic value. Example is the "Learn to Discern" Program, funded by the Canadian government, operated in Ukraine from July 2015 to March 2016. The program trained 15,000 Ukrainians in safe, informed media consumption techniques, including avoiding emotional manipulation, verifying sources, identifying hate speech, verifying expert credentials, detecting censorship, and debunking news, photos, and videos.” Covers detect, deny, and degrade. </td>
<td>M001 - resilience</td>
<td>TA06 Develop Content</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -1148,7 +1028,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00153.md">C00153</a></td>
<td>Use offensive cyber action</td>
<td>Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure</td>
<td>Align offensive cyber action with information operations and counter disinformation approaches, where appropriate.</td>
<td>M013 - targeting</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
@ -1179,14 +1059,6 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00157.md">C00157</a></td>
<td>Build alternative news sources</td>
<td>Create alternative local-language news sources to counter local-language propaganda outlets</td>
<td>M010 - countermessaging</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00158.md">C00158</a></td>
<td>Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations.</td>
<td>NGO Baltic Centre for Media Excellence, with some international funding, provides training to journalists in the Baltics and conducts media literacy training in the region. In addition to helping journalists avoid becoming “unwitting multipliers of misleading information,” the organization works with school teachers in the region to help them “decode media and incorporate media research into teaching.” concepts of media literacy to a mass audience that authorities launch a public information campaign that teaches the program will take time to develop and establish impact, recommends curriculum-based training</td>
@ -1196,8 +1068,8 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00159.md">C00159</a></td>
<td>Campaign mindset and associated toolbox</td>
<td>A campaign plan for the gray zone must account for U.S. vulnerabilities and strengths and must take care not to over-rely on any one tool of statecraft or line of effort. If the United States is to engage seriously in gray zone competition, it will need to identify and employ a broad spectrum of its national power to deter, compete, and counter (where necessary) other countries approaches. It is therefore critical that the United States understands its own capabilities, the capabilities of its adversaries, and international standards of conduct to compete in, shrink the size, and ultimately deter use of the gray zone.</td>
<td>Have a disinformation response plan</td>
<td>e.g. Create a campaign plan and toolkit for competition short of armed conflict (this used to be called “the grey zone”). The campaign plan should account for own vulnerabilities and strengths, and not over-rely on any one tool of statecraft or line of effort. It will identify and employ a broad spectrum of national power to deter, compete, and counter (where necessary) other countries approaches, and will include understanding of own capabilities, capabilities of disinformation creators, and international standards of conduct to compete in, shrink the size, and ultimately deter use of competition short of armed conflict.</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
@ -1263,7 +1135,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft</td>
<td>Shift from reactive to proactive response, with priority on sharing relevant information with the public and mobilizing private-sector engagement. Recent advances in data-driven technologies have elevated information as a source of power to influence the political and economic environment, to foster economic growth, to enable a decision-making advantage over competitors, and to communicate securely and quickly.</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA03 Develop People</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -1284,16 +1156,16 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00174.md">C00174</a></td>
<td>Free and Fair Press</td>
<td>Create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom. </td>
<td>Create a healthier news environment</td>
<td>Free and fair press: create bipartisan, patriotic commitment to press freedom. Note difference between news and editorialising. Build alternative news sources: create alternative local-language news sources to counter local-language propaganda outlets. Delegitimize the 24 hour news cycle</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA04 Develop Networks</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00176.md">C00176</a></td>
<td>Improve Coordination with and feedback from the U.S. private sector</td>
<td>gray zone challenges are increasingly multidisciplinary, there are few organizations within the U.S. national security structure that are equipped with the broad-spectrum capability to effectively counter Russian and Chinese gray zone tactics in real-time. Furthermore, institutional hurdles currently impede diverse subject matter experts, hailing from outside of the traditional national security and foreign policy disciplines (e.g., physical science, engineering, media, legal, and economics fields), from contributing to the direct development of national security countermeasures to emerging gray zone threat vectors. Driving key lines of interagency alignment through a Gray Zone Action Group (GZAG), akin to the Counterterrorism Security Group (CSG), in areas such as: Strategic narrative in coordination with DHS, DoS, DoD, Intelligence Community (IC), and other implementing agencies. Particular focus on the nexus of cyber and information operations;</td>
<td>Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private</td>
<td>Coordinated disinformation challenges are increasingly multidisciplinary, there are few organizations within the national security structures that are equipped with the broad-spectrum capability to effectively counter large-scale conflict short of war tactics in real-time. Institutional hurdles currently impede diverse subject matter experts, hailing from outside of the traditional national security and foreign policy disciplines (e.g., physical science, engineering, media, legal, and economics fields), from contributing to the direct development of national security countermeasures to emerging conflict short of war threat vectors. A Cognitive Security Action Group (CSAG), akin to the Counterterrorism Security Group (CSG), could drive interagency alignment across equivalents of DHS, DoS, DoD, Intelligence Community, and other implementing agencies, in areas including strategic narrative, and the nexus of cyber and information operations. </td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D7 Deter</td>
@ -1439,7 +1311,7 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>tit-for-tat campaign</td>
<td>As used by Saudis? </td>
<td>M013 - targeting</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>TA02 Objective Planning</td>
<td>D7 Deter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -1514,4 +1386,20 @@ Note: This sounds eerlily like many Reddit communities where the most upvoted co
<td>TA06 Develop Content</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00220.md">C00220</a></td>
<td>Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan</td>
<td></td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="counters/C00221.md">C00221</a></td>
<td>Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors</td>
<td>Include PACE plans - Primary, Alternate, Contingency, Emergency</td>
<td>M007 - metatechnique</td>
<td>TA01 Strategic Planning</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
</tr>
</table>

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@ -1,35 +1,35 @@
P01,P01,P02,P02,P02,P02,P02,P03,P03,P03,P03,P04
TA01,TA02,TA03,TA04,TA05,TA06,TA07,TA08,TA09,TA10,TA11,TA12
C00001,C00028,C00033,C00049,C00063,C00070,C00097,C00112,C00122,C00129,C00131,C00147
C00003,C00029,C00034,C00050,C00065,C00071,C00098,C00113,C00123,C00130,C00133,C00148
C00004,C00030,C00035,C00051,C00066,C00072,C00099,C00114,C00124,,C00135,C00149
C00005,C00031,C00036,C00052,C00067,C00073,C00100,C00115,C00125,,C00136,
C00006,C00032,C00039,C00053,C00068,C00074,C00101,C00116,C00126,,C00137,
C00007,,C00040,C00054,C00069,C00075,C00102,C00117,C00128,,C00138,
C00008,,C00042,C00055,C00216,C00076,C00103,C00118,C00151,,C00139,
C00009,,C00043,C00056,,C00077,C00105,C00119,C00156,,C00140,
C00010,,C00044,C00057,,C00078,C00106,C00120,C00158,,C00141,
C00011,,C00045,C00058,,C00079,C00107,C00121,C00169,,C00142,
C00012,,C00046,C00059,,C00080,C00109,C00154,C00178,,C00143,
C00013,,C00047,C00060,,C00081,C00110,C00188,C00182,,C00144,
C00014,,C00048,C00061,,C00082,C00111,C00193,C00184,,C00145,
C00015,,C00150,C00062,,C00084,C00195,C00203,C00190,,,
C00016,,C00155,C00152,,C00085,C00196,C00204,C00194,,,
C00017,,C00160,C00157,,C00086,C00214,,C00200,,,
C00018,,C00164,C00162,,C00087,C00215,,C00211,,,
C00019,,C00170,C00174,,C00088,C00217,,C00212,,,
C00020,,C00179,,,C00089,,,C00218,,,
C00021,,C00189,,,C00090,,,,,,
C00022,,C00197,,,C00091,,,,,,
C00023,,,,,C00092,,,,,,
C00024,,,,,C00093,,,,,,
C00025,,,,,C00094,,,,,,
C00026,,,,,C00095,,,,,,
C00027,,,,,C00096,,,,,,
C00153,,,,,C00165,,,,,,
C00159,,,,,C00167,,,,,,
C00161,,,,,C00171,,,,,,
C00176,,,,,C00172,,,,,,
C00205,,,,,C00202,,,,,,
C00207,,,,,C00210,,,,,,
C00006,C00009,C00034,C00050,C00063,C00014,C00097,C00112,C00122,C00129,C00131,C00147
C00008,C00011,C00035,C00051,C00065,C00070,C00098,C00113,C00123,C00130,C00133,C00148
C00010,C00028,C00036,C00052,C00066,C00071,C00099,C00114,C00124,,C00135,C00149
C00012,C00029,C00039,C00053,C00067,C00072,C00100,C00115,C00125,,C00136,
C00013,C00030,C00040,C00056,C00068,C00074,C00101,C00116,C00126,,C00137,
C00015,C00031,C00042,C00058,C00069,C00075,C00102,C00117,C00128,,C00138,
C00016,C00032,C00043,C00059,C00216,C00076,C00103,C00118,C00151,,C00139,
C00017,C00207,C00044,C00060,,C00077,C00105,C00119,C00156,,C00140,
C00019,,C00045,C00062,,C00078,C00106,C00120,C00158,,C00141,
C00021,,C00046,C00152,,C00079,C00107,C00121,C00169,,C00142,
C00022,,C00047,C00162,,C00080,C00109,C00154,C00178,,C00143,
C00024,,C00048,,,C00081,C00110,C00188,C00182,,C00144,
C00026,,C00150,,,C00082,C00111,C00193,C00184,,C00145,
C00027,,C00155,,,C00084,C00195,C00203,C00190,,,
C00073,,C00160,,,C00085,C00196,C00204,C00194,,,
C00153,,C00164,,,C00086,C00214,,C00200,,,
C00159,,C00179,,,C00087,C00215,,C00211,,,
C00161,,C00189,,,C00088,C00217,,C00212,,,
C00170,,C00197,,,C00089,,,C00218,,,
C00174,,,,,C00090,,,,,,
C00176,,,,,C00091,,,,,,
C00205,,,,,C00092,,,,,,
C00220,,,,,C00093,,,,,,
C00221,,,,,C00094,,,,,,
,,,,,C00095,,,,,,
,,,,,C00096,,,,,,
,,,,,C00165,,,,,,
,,,,,C00167,,,,,,
,,,,,C00171,,,,,,
,,,,,C00172,,,,,,
,,,,,C00202,,,,,,
,,,,,C00210,,,,,,
,,,,,C00219,,,,,,

1 P01 P01 P02 P02 P02 P02 P02 P03 P03 P03 P03 P04
2 TA01 TA02 TA03 TA04 TA05 TA06 TA07 TA08 TA09 TA10 TA11 TA12
3 C00001 C00006 C00028 C00009 C00033 C00034 C00049 C00050 C00063 C00070 C00014 C00097 C00112 C00122 C00129 C00131 C00147
4 C00003 C00008 C00029 C00011 C00034 C00035 C00050 C00051 C00065 C00071 C00070 C00098 C00113 C00123 C00130 C00133 C00148
5 C00004 C00010 C00030 C00028 C00035 C00036 C00051 C00052 C00066 C00072 C00071 C00099 C00114 C00124 C00135 C00149
6 C00005 C00012 C00031 C00029 C00036 C00039 C00052 C00053 C00067 C00073 C00072 C00100 C00115 C00125 C00136
7 C00006 C00013 C00032 C00030 C00039 C00040 C00053 C00056 C00068 C00074 C00101 C00116 C00126 C00137
8 C00007 C00015 C00031 C00040 C00042 C00054 C00058 C00069 C00075 C00102 C00117 C00128 C00138
9 C00008 C00016 C00032 C00042 C00043 C00055 C00059 C00216 C00076 C00103 C00118 C00151 C00139
10 C00009 C00017 C00207 C00043 C00044 C00056 C00060 C00077 C00105 C00119 C00156 C00140
11 C00010 C00019 C00044 C00045 C00057 C00062 C00078 C00106 C00120 C00158 C00141
12 C00011 C00021 C00045 C00046 C00058 C00152 C00079 C00107 C00121 C00169 C00142
13 C00012 C00022 C00046 C00047 C00059 C00162 C00080 C00109 C00154 C00178 C00143
14 C00013 C00024 C00047 C00048 C00060 C00081 C00110 C00188 C00182 C00144
15 C00014 C00026 C00048 C00150 C00061 C00082 C00111 C00193 C00184 C00145
16 C00015 C00027 C00150 C00155 C00062 C00084 C00195 C00203 C00190
17 C00016 C00073 C00155 C00160 C00152 C00085 C00196 C00204 C00194
18 C00017 C00153 C00160 C00164 C00157 C00086 C00214 C00200
19 C00018 C00159 C00164 C00179 C00162 C00087 C00215 C00211
20 C00019 C00161 C00170 C00189 C00174 C00088 C00217 C00212
21 C00020 C00170 C00179 C00197 C00089 C00218
22 C00021 C00174 C00189 C00090
23 C00022 C00176 C00197 C00091
24 C00023 C00205 C00092
25 C00024 C00220 C00093
26 C00025 C00221 C00094
27 C00026 C00095
28 C00027 C00096
29 C00153 C00165
30 C00159 C00167
31 C00161 C00171
32 C00176 C00172
33 C00205 C00202
34 C00207 C00210
35 C00219

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@ -7,15 +7,12 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00009 Educate high profile influencers on best practices](../counters/C00009.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00011 Media literacy. Games to identify fake news](../counters/C00011.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00033 Build cultural resistance to false content](../counters/C00033.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00049 Influence literacy training](../counters/C00049.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00050 Anti-elicitation training](../counters/C00050.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00051 Phishing prevention education etc](../counters/C00051.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00160 find and train influencers](../counters/C00160.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00204 Strengthen local media](../counters/C00204.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00210 Use encrypted apps for confidential communication](../counters/C00210.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00061 Innoculating at language](../counters/C00061.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00109 De-escalation](../counters/C00109.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00125 Prepare the population with pre-announcements](../counters/C00125.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00188 Newsroom/Journalist training to counter SEO influence](../counters/C00188.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -23,10 +20,8 @@
| [C00193 promotion of a “higher standard of journalism”](../counters/C00193.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00212 build public resilence by making civil society more vibrant](../counters/C00212.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00021 Encourage in-person communication](../counters/C00021.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety - to counter ability and fear based attacks](../counters/C00022.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00023 Promote civility as an identity that people will defend](../counters/C00023.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety](../counters/C00022.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00111 Present sympathetic views of opposite side](../counters/C00111.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00158 Use training to build the resilience of at-risk populations.](../counters/C00158.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -11,8 +11,7 @@
| [C00150 “calling them out”](../counters/C00150.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00152 “name and shame”](../counters/C00152.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00217 Registries alert when large batches of newsy URLs get registered together](../counters/C00217.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00018 Promote constructive communication by shaming division-enablers](../counters/C00018.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00019 Promote playbooks to call out division-enablers](../counters/C00019.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00019 Reduce effect of division-enablers](../counters/C00019.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00068 Expose online funding as fake](../counters/C00068.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00069 Mark clickbait visually](../counters/C00069.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00081 Discredit by pointing out the "noise" and informing public that "flooding" is a technique of disinformation campaigns; point out intended objective of "noise"](../counters/C00081.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
| [C00139 Weaponise youtube content matrices](../counters/C00139.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00147 Make amplification of social media ports expire (e.g. can't like/ retweet after n days)](../counters/C00147.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00203 Stop offering press credentials to propaganda outlets](../counters/C00203.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00020 Deligitimise the 24 hour news cycle](../counters/C00020.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00089 Throttle number of forwards](../counters/C00089.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00101 Create participant friction](../counters/C00101.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00102 Make repeat voting harder](../counters/C00102.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -5,13 +5,11 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00007 Create framework for BetterBusinessBureau (BBB) for news media](../counters/C00007.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00013 Rating framework for news - full transcripts, link source, add items, BBB for news](../counters/C00013.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00013 Rating framework for news](../counters/C00013.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00015 Reputation scores for social media users](../counters/C00015.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00057 Privacy standards](../counters/C00057.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00107 Content moderation](../counters/C00107.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for individuals with many followers](../counters/C00092.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00095 Keep score](../counters/C00095.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00096 Strengthen institutions that are always truth tellers](../counters/C00096.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -5,22 +5,19 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00001 Better models of info spread up the layers](../counters/C00001.md) | ALL |
| [C00003 How can we safeguard against extremists using the tools that we will produce?](../counters/C00003.md) | ALL |
| [C00004 Managing like a chronic disease](../counters/C00004.md) | ALL |
| [C00005 Policy: makers, terminology, elements: a) broad, b) specific](../counters/C00005.md) | ALL |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00174 Free and Fair Press](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00159 Campaign mindset and associated toolbox](../counters/C00159.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00159 Have a disinformation response plan](../counters/C00159.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00170 elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft](../counters/C00170.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00196 Include the role of social media in the regulatory framework for media](../counters/C00196.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00214 Create policy that makes social media police disinformation](../counters/C00214.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00215 Use fraud legislation to clean up social media](../counters/C00215.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00220 Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan](../counters/C00220.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00221 Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors](../counters/C00221.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00120 Open dialogue about design of platforms to produce different outcomes](../counters/C00120.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00161 Coalition Building and Third-Party Inducements:](../counters/C00161.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination with and feedback from the U.S. private sector](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -6,9 +6,8 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00075 normalise language](../counters/C00075.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00157 Build alternative news sources](../counters/C00157.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00167 Deploy Information and Narrative-Building in Service of Statecraft](../counters/C00167.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00017 Media campaign promoting in-group to out-group in person communication / activities](../counters/C00017.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00017 Repair broken social connections](../counters/C00017.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00042 Address truth contained in narratives](../counters/C00042.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00082 Ground truthing as automated response to pollution](../counters/C00082.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00136 Microtarget most likely targets then send them countermessages](../counters/C00136.md) | D3 Disrupt |
@ -16,8 +15,7 @@
| [C00169 develop a creative content hub](../counters/C00169.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00200 Respected figure (influencer) disavows misinfo](../counters/C00200.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00211 Use humorous counter-narratives](../counters/C00211.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00025 Promote identity neutral narratives](../counters/C00025.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00026 Shore up democracy based messages (peace, freedom) - make it sexy](../counters/C00026.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00026 Shore up democracy based messages](../counters/C00026.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00117 Downgrade de-amplify label promote counter to disinformation](../counters/C00117.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00118 Repurpose images with new text](../counters/C00118.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00062 Free open library sources worldwide](../counters/C00062.md) | D6 Destroy |

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00016 Social media as a privilege not right](../counters/C00016.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00016 Censorship - not recommended](../counters/C00016.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify identical content and mass deplatform](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00043 Detect hijacked accounts and reallocate them ](../counters/C00043.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00053 Delete old accounts / Remove unused social media accounts](../counters/C00053.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
| [C00060 Enhanced legal enforcement against for-profit follower/engagement factories](../counters/C00060.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00067 Denigrate the recipient/ project (of online funding)](../counters/C00067.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00077 Active defence: replay "develop people"](../counters/C00077.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00153 Use offensive cyber action](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00162 collect data/map constellations of Russian“civil society”. Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00164 compatriot policy](../counters/C00164.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00046 Marginalise and discredit extremist](../counters/C00046.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -3,8 +3,7 @@
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td>ALL</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
<td>D5 Deceive</td>
@ -12,18 +11,16 @@
<td>D7 Deter</td>
<td>TOTALS</td></tr><tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M001.md">M001 resilience</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>10</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>28</td>
<td>23</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M002.md">M002 diversion</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>10</td>
<td>2</td>
@ -34,29 +31,26 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M003.md">M003 daylight</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>19</td>
<td>18</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M004.md">M004 friction</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>13</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>26</td>
<td>25</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M005.md">M005 removal</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>15</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>0</td>
@ -67,30 +61,27 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M006.md">M006 scoring</a></td>
<td>4</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>10</td>
<td>8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M007.md">M007 metatechnique</a></td>
<td>4</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>16</td>
<td>13</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M008.md">M008 data pollution</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>1</td>
@ -101,7 +92,6 @@
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M009.md">M009 dilution</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
@ -111,18 +101,16 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M010.md">M010 countermessaging</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>17</td>
<td>15</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M011.md">M011 verification</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
@ -133,7 +121,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M012.md">M012 cleaning</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
@ -144,7 +131,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M013.md">M013 targeting</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>3</td>
@ -155,7 +141,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../metatechniques/M014.md">M014 reduce resources</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
@ -166,13 +151,12 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTALS</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>66</td>
<td>59</td>
<td>65</td>
<td>31</td>
<td>28</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>14</td>
<td>186</td>
<td>172</td>
</tr>
</table>

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@ -25,38 +25,30 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00001 Better models of info spread up the layers](../counters/C00001.md) | ALL |
| [C00003 How can we safeguard against extremists using the tools that we will produce?](../counters/C00003.md) | ALL |
| [C00004 Managing like a chronic disease](../counters/C00004.md) | ALL |
| [C00005 Policy: makers, terminology, elements: a) broad, b) specific](../counters/C00005.md) | ALL |
| [C00006 Charge for social media](../counters/C00006.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00007 Create framework for BetterBusinessBureau (BBB) for news media](../counters/C00007.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00009 Educate high profile influencers on best practices](../counters/C00009.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00010 Enhanced privacy regulation for social media](../counters/C00010.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00011 Media literacy. Games to identify fake news](../counters/C00011.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00013 Rating framework for news - full transcripts, link source, add items, BBB for news](../counters/C00013.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00013 Rating framework for news](../counters/C00013.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00015 Reputation scores for social media users](../counters/C00015.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00016 Social media as a privilege not right](../counters/C00016.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00017 Media campaign promoting in-group to out-group in person communication / activities](../counters/C00017.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00018 Promote constructive communication by shaming division-enablers](../counters/C00018.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00019 Promote playbooks to call out division-enablers](../counters/C00019.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00153 Use offensive cyber action](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00159 Campaign mindset and associated toolbox](../counters/C00159.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00016 Censorship - not recommended](../counters/C00016.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00017 Repair broken social connections](../counters/C00017.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00019 Reduce effect of division-enablers](../counters/C00019.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00153 Take pre-emptive action against actors' infrastructure](../counters/C00153.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00159 Have a disinformation response plan](../counters/C00159.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00170 elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft](../counters/C00170.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00205 strong dialogue between the federal government and private sector to encourage better reporting](../counters/C00205.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00020 Deligitimise the 24 hour news cycle](../counters/C00020.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00220 Develop a monitoring and intelligence plan](../counters/C00220.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00221 Run a disinformation red team, and design mitigation factors](../counters/C00221.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00021 Encourage in-person communication](../counters/C00021.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety - to counter ability and fear based attacks](../counters/C00022.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00023 Promote civility as an identity that people will defend](../counters/C00023.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00025 Promote identity neutral narratives](../counters/C00025.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00026 Shore up democracy based messages (peace, freedom) - make it sexy](../counters/C00026.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety](../counters/C00022.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00026 Shore up democracy based messages](../counters/C00026.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00161 Coalition Building and Third-Party Inducements:](../counters/C00161.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination with and feedback from the U.S. private sector](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00207 tit-for-tat campaign](../counters/C00207.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00176 Improve Coordination amongst stakeholders: public and private](../counters/C00176.md) | D7 Deter |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -30,11 +30,14 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00009 Educate high profile influencers on best practices](../counters/C00009.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00011 Media literacy. Games to identify fake news](../counters/C00011.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00028 Blockchain audit log and validation with collaborative decryption to post comments](../counters/C00028.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00029 Create fake website to issue counter narrative and counter narrative through physical merchandise](../counters/C00029.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00030 Develop a compelling counter narrative (truth based)](../counters/C00030.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00031 Dilute the core narrative - create multiple permutations, target / amplify](../counters/C00031.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00032 Hijack content and link to truth- based info (platform) ](../counters/C00032.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00207 tit-for-tat campaign](../counters/C00207.md) | D7 Deter |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00033 Build cultural resistance to false content](../counters/C00033.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00034 Create more friction at account creation](../counters/C00034.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00035 Friction](../counters/C00035.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)](../counters/C00036.md) | D2 Deny |
@ -40,7 +39,6 @@
| [C00044 Keep people from posting to social media immediately](../counters/C00044.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00045 S4d detection and re-allocation approaches](../counters/C00045.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00164 compatriot policy](../counters/C00164.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00170 elevate information as a critical domain of statecraft](../counters/C00170.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00179 Identify, monitor, and, if necessary, target Russia-based nonattributed social media accounts ](../counters/C00179.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00046 Marginalise and discredit extremist](../counters/C00046.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00047 Coordinated inauthentics](../counters/C00047.md) | D5 Deceive |

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@ -27,23 +27,16 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00049 Influence literacy training](../counters/C00049.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00050 Anti-elicitation training](../counters/C00050.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00051 Phishing prevention education etc](../counters/C00051.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00056 Get off social media](../counters/C00056.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00057 Privacy standards](../counters/C00057.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00058 Report crowdfunder as violator](../counters/C00058.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00059 Verification of project before posting (counters funding campaigns)](../counters/C00059.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00152 “name and shame”](../counters/C00152.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00157 Build alternative news sources](../counters/C00157.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00174 Free and Fair Press](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00060 Enhanced legal enforcement against for-profit follower/engagement factories](../counters/C00060.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00061 Innoculating at language](../counters/C00061.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00162 collect data/map constellations of Russian“civil society”. Unravel/target the Potemkin villages](../counters/C00162.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00052 Infiltrate platforms](../counters/C00052.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00053 Delete old accounts / Remove unused social media accounts](../counters/C00053.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00054 Media literacy training. ](../counters/C00054.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00062 Free open library sources worldwide](../counters/C00062.md) | D6 Destroy |

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@ -30,10 +30,10 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00070 Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker.](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00071 Block source of pollution](../counters/C00071.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00072 Content censorship in non-relevant domains e.g. Pinterest antivax](../counters/C00072.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify identical content and mass deplatform](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00075 normalise language](../counters/C00075.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00076 Prohibit images in political discourse channels](../counters/C00076.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -3,8 +3,7 @@
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td>ALL</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
<td>D2 Deny</td>
<td>D3 Disrupt</td>
<td>D4 Degrade</td>
<td>D5 Deceive</td>
@ -12,51 +11,46 @@
<td>D7 Deter</td>
<td>TOTALS</td></tr><tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA01.md">TA01 Strategic Planning</a></td>
<td>4</td>
<td>11</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>32</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>24</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA02.md">TA02 Objective Planning</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA03.md">TA03 Develop People</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>10</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>9</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>21</td>
<td>19</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA04.md">TA04 Develop Networks</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>11</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>18</td>
<td>11</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA05.md">TA05 Microtargeting</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>0</td>
@ -67,7 +61,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA06.md">TA06 Develop Content</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>13</td>
<td>8</td>
<td>5</td>
@ -78,7 +71,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA07.md">TA07 Channel Selection</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>3</td>
@ -89,7 +81,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA08.md">TA08 Pump Priming</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>2</td>
@ -100,7 +91,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA09.md">TA09 Exposure</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>14</td>
<td>2</td>
@ -111,7 +101,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA10.md">TA10 Go Physical</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
@ -122,7 +111,6 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA11.md">TA11 Persistence</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>6</td>
@ -134,7 +122,6 @@
<tr>
<td><a href="../tactics/TA12.md">TA12 Measure Effectiveness</a></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0</td>
@ -144,13 +131,12 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTALS</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>66</td>
<td>59</td>
<td>65</td>
<td>31</td>
<td>28</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>14</td>
<td>186</td>
<td>172</td>
</tr>
</table>

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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00020 Deligitimise the 24 hour news cycle](../counters/C00020.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00174 Create a healthier news environment](../counters/C00174.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -14,10 +14,10 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety - to counter ability and fear based attacks](../counters/C00022.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00026 Shore up democracy based messages (peace, freedom) - make it sexy](../counters/C00026.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00022 Innoculate. Positive campaign to promote feeling of safety](../counters/C00022.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00026 Shore up democracy based messages](../counters/C00026.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00031 Dilute the core narrative - create multiple permutations, target / amplify](../counters/C00031.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00088 Poison pill recasting of message](../counters/C00088.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -19,11 +19,10 @@ Tactically, their promotion covers a broad spectrum of activities both on- and o
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00023 Promote civility as an identity that people will defend](../counters/C00023.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00025 Promote identity neutral narratives](../counters/C00025.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00031 Dilute the core narrative - create multiple permutations, target / amplify](../counters/C00031.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00088 Poison pill recasting of message](../counters/C00088.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ Examples: Ukraine elections (2019) circumvent Facebooks new safeguards by pay
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)](../counters/C00036.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00039 Standard reporting for false profiles](../counters/C00039.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00133 Deplatform Account*](../counters/C00133.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00135 Deplatform message groups and/or message boards](../counters/C00135.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00053 Delete old accounts / Remove unused social media accounts](../counters/C00053.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00070 Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker.](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00040 third party verification for people](../counters/C00040.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00133 Deplatform Account*](../counters/C00133.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ Example is 2016 @TEN_GOP profile where the actual Tennessee Republican Party tri
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00049 Influence literacy training](../counters/C00049.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00050 Anti-elicitation training](../counters/C00050.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00051 Phishing prevention education etc](../counters/C00051.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00052 Infiltrate platforms](../counters/C00052.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00008 Create shared fact-checking database](../counters/C00008.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00014 Real-time updates to fact-checking database](../counters/C00014.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00070 Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker.](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Asset needed to direct/control/manage "conversation" connected to launching new
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00066 Co-opt a hashtag and drown it out (hijack it back)](../counters/C00066.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00070 Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker.](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00088 Poison pill recasting of message](../counters/C00088.md) | D4 Degrade |

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00042 Address truth contained in narratives](../counters/C00042.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00071 Block source of pollution](../counters/C00071.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00091 Honeypot social community](../counters/C00091.md) | D5 Deceive |

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@ -15,9 +15,8 @@ Example: QAnon: conspiracy theory is an explanation of an event or situation tha
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00023 Promote civility as an identity that people will defend](../counters/C00023.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00025 Promote identity neutral narratives](../counters/C00025.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00042 Address truth contained in narratives](../counters/C00042.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00072 Content censorship in non-relevant domains e.g. Pinterest antivax](../counters/C00072.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00074 Identify identical content and mass deplatform](../counters/C00074.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -14,9 +14,8 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00023 Promote civility as an identity that people will defend](../counters/C00023.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00025 Promote identity neutral narratives](../counters/C00025.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for individuals with many followers](../counters/C00092.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00095 Keep score](../counters/C00095.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -12,9 +12,8 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00023 Promote civility as an identity that people will defend](../counters/C00023.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote constructive narratives i.e. not polarising. Pro-life, pro-choice, or pro-USA?](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00025 Promote identity neutral narratives](../counters/C00025.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00024 Promote healthy narratives](../counters/C00024.md) | D4 Degrade |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00042 Address truth contained in narratives](../counters/C00042.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00016 Social media as a privilege not right](../counters/C00016.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00016 Censorship - not recommended](../counters/C00016.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00121 Tool transparency and literacy for channels people follow. ](../counters/C00121.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00060 Enhanced legal enforcement against for-profit follower/engagement factories](../counters/C00060.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00092 Establish a truth teller reputation score for individuals with many followers](../counters/C00092.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00093 Establish tailored code of conduct for individuals with many followers](../counters/C00093.md) | D7 Deter |

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@ -13,9 +13,9 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00027 Create culture of civility](../counters/C00027.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00048 Name and Shame](../counters/C00048.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00093 Establish tailored code of conduct for individuals with many followers](../counters/C00093.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00115 Expose actor and intentions](../counters/C00115.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00123 Bot control](../counters/C00123.md) | D3 Disrupt |

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
| Counters | Response types |
| -------- | -------------- |
| [C00055 Empower existing regulators to govern social media](../counters/C00055.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00012 Platform regulation](../counters/C00012.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00066 Co-opt a hashtag and drown it out (hijack it back)](../counters/C00066.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00070 Block access to platform. DDOS an attacker.](../counters/C00070.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00115 Expose actor and intentions](../counters/C00115.md) | D2 Deny |

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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
| [C00036 Infiltrate the in-group to discredit leaders (divide)](../counters/C00036.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00042 Address truth contained in narratives](../counters/C00042.md) | D3 Disrupt |
| [C00071 Block source of pollution](../counters/C00071.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Educate on how to handle info pollution. Push out targeted education on why it's pollution](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00073 Inoculate populations through media literacy training](../counters/C00073.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00115 Expose actor and intentions](../counters/C00115.md) | D2 Deny |
| [C00120 Open dialogue about design of platforms to produce different outcomes](../counters/C00120.md) | D7 Deter |
| [C00123 Bot control](../counters/C00123.md) | D3 Disrupt |